黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（11月期中）试题含答案（九科试卷）.pdf

黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三上学期第三次调研学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（考试（1111 月期中）试题含答案（九科月期中）试题含答案（九科试卷）目目录录1.1.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）地理试题含答案月期中）地理试题含答案2.2.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）化学化学试题含答案试题含答案3.3.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）历史历史试题含答案试题含答案4.4.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）生物生物试题含答案试题含答案5.5.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）数学数学试题含答案试题含答案6.6.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）物理物理试题含答案试题含答案7.7.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）英语英语试题含答案试题含答案8.8.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）月期中）语文语文试题含答案试题含答案9.9.黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈尔滨师范大学附属中学 2023-20242023-2024 学年高三学年高三上学期第三次调研考试（上学期第三次调研考试（1111 月期中）政治试题含答案月期中）政治试题含答案哈师大附中2021级高三第三次调研考试化学试题可能用到的相对原子质量：H l C 12 N 14 0 16 S 32 Cl 35.5 K 39 Fe 56 Cr 52 一选择题（本题包括 15 小题，每小题3 分，共 45 分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。l化学与生产生活密切相关，下列有关说法正确的是（A使用La-Ni合金储氢是利用其与形成金属氢化物B石墨烯可做礼服材料是利用烯怪碳碳双键发生加聚反应C.苯甲酸纳可作为食品防腐剂是由于其具有酸性D.Al203陶程可做灯具是利用金属材料能导电的特点2.下列有关化学用语表示正确的是（A.HCIO的电子式：H:Cl:O:B.03的分子空间填充模型：C基态As原子的电子排布式：Ar3d04归p3D反式聚异戊二烯的结构简式：tUUB 正确；C由于12()LUEI Rr可得12LURrI可知其值不变，C 错误；D根据欧姆定律22LUIR可得22LURI可知其值不变，D 正确。故选 BD。10.如图所示，足够大的光滑绝缘水平地面上有一足够长的带正电平板，平板的右端与绝缘墙壁的距离为L；在平板的上面有一带正电的绝缘物块，平板和物块的质量均为 m、带电荷量均为 q，物块与平板间有一种特殊物质（质量不计），可使得它们之间的滑动摩擦力大小为kmg（1k，g 为重力加速度大小）。自第 10 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司0t时刻开始，加一水平向右、电场强度大小mgqE 的匀强电场，使平板和物块一起向右做匀加速直线运动，直至平板碰到墙壁。假设平板与墙壁碰撞的时间极短且以碰前速率返回，不计空气阻力，运动过程中平板和物块上所带的电荷量都不发生变化。下列说法正确的是（）A.平板第一次与墙壁碰撞时的速度12vgLB.平板第二次与墙壁碰撞时的速度22gLvkC.从开始到平板和物块都静止的过程中，系统因摩擦而产生的热量31kmgLQkD.从开始到平板和物块都静止的过程中，系统因摩擦而产生的热量21kmgLQk【答案】AD【解析】【详解】A平板第一次与墙壁碰撞时的速度为1v，根据动能定理2112202qELmv解得12vgL故 A 正确；B第一次碰撞后，对物块1kmgqEma解得1(1)akg第一次碰撞后平板2kmgqEma解得第 11 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2(1)akg第一次碰撞后平板先向左做匀减速直线运动，后向右做匀加速直线运动；物块向右做匀减速直线运动，第二次与墙壁碰撞前达到速度相同，规定向右为正方向，从平板第一次与墙壁碰撞到平板和物块速度相同时，对平板有12 1vva t 共对物块有111vvat共解得12gLtgk2gLvk共平板在第一次碰撞后到二者共速的过程中，根据位移与速度公式可得22122vva s共解得2222112221kgLLsgLakkk由于1k 故0s 故第二次与墙壁碰撞前已经达到共速，二者在电场力作用下一起向右加速，故平板第二次与墙壁碰撞时的速度22gLvk故 B 错误；CD最终平板的右端与墙壁存在弹力，平板和物块都静止。从释放到平板和物块都静止的过程中，物块相对于平板的相对路程为 x，由能量守恒有()qE LqE LxQ第 12 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Qkmgx解得二者的相对路程21Lxk系统因摩擦产生的热量21kmgLQkmgxk故 D 正确，C 错误。故选 AD。二、实验题（二、实验题（11 题题 6 分，分，12 题题 8 分，共分，共 14 分）分）11.在“测定金属的电阻率”实验中，待测金属丝接入电路部分的长度约为 80.0cm，直径小于 1mm。实验步骤如下：（1）用毫米刻度尺测量金属丝的长度，求出平均值 L；选择金属丝的不同位置用_测量直径，取其平均值作为金属丝的直径 d。（2）先用欧姆表“1”挡粗测该金属丝的电阻，示数如图甲所示，对应的读数是_。（3）用伏安法测金属丝的电阻 R，提供下列实验器材：A电流表（量程 00.6A，内阻约 0.1）B电流表（量程 03.0A，内阻约 0.02）C滑动变阻器（最大阻值 10，额定电流 2A）D滑动变阻器（最大阻值 1k，额定电流 0.5A）E电压表（量程 03V，内阻约 3k）F电源（电动势 3.0V，内阻不计）G开关、导线若干为了调节方便、测量准确，实验中电流表应选用_，滑动变阻器应选用_（选填实验器材前对应的字母）；采用电路图中的_（选填“乙”或“丙”）图。第 13 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司（4）用上面测得的金属丝长度 L、直径 d 和电阻 R，可根据 _计算出所测金属丝的电阻率。【答案】.螺旋测微器 .6 .A .C .乙 .24d RL【解析】【详解】（1）1选择金属丝的不同位置用螺旋测微器测量直径，取其平均值作为金属丝的直径 d。（2）2用欧姆表“1”挡粗测该金属丝的电阻，由图甲可知，金属丝的电阻R=61=6（3）3由题知，电源电动势为 3V，则回路中的最大电流max0.5AEIR故电流表选 A；4为了调节方便、测量准确，滑动变阻器要选最大阻值小的，故选 C；5待测金属丝的电阻为小电阻，则电流表应用外接法，即实验中应采用图中的乙图；（4）6根据2=2LLRdS（）得2=4d RL12.某物理兴趣小组设计了如图甲所示的实验装置。在足够大的水平平台上的 A 点设置一个光电门。其右侧可看作光滑，左侧为粗糙水平面。当地重力加速度大小为 g。采用的实验步骤如下：第 14 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.在小滑块 a 上固定一个宽度为 d 的窄挡光片B.用天平分别测出小滑块 a（含挡光片）和小球 b 的质量am、bm；C.在 a 和 b 间用细线连接，中间夹一被压缩了的请短弹簧，静止放置在平台上；D.细线烧断后，a、b 瞬间被弹开，向相反方向运动；E.记录滑块 a 通过光电门时挡光片的遮光时间 t；F.小球 b 从平台边缘飞出后，落在水平地面的 B 点，用刻度尺测出平台距水平地面的高度 h 及平台边缘铅垂线与 B 点之间的水平距离 s；G.改变弹簧压缩量，进行多次测量。（1）用螺旋测微器测量挡光片的宽度，如图乙所示，则挡光片的宽度为_mm。（2）针对该时间装置和实验结果，同学们做了充分的讨论。讨论结果如下：该实验要验证“动量守恒定律”，则只需验证_（用上述实验所涉及物理量的字母表示）；若该实验的目的是求弹簧的最大弹性势能，则弹簧的弹性势能为_（用上述实验所涉及物理量的字母表示）；改变弹簧压缩量，用刻度尺测量出小滑块每次停止位置到光电门距离 xa，该实验小组得到ax与21t的关系图像如图所示，图线的斜率为 k，则平台上 A 点左侧与滑块 a 之间的动摩擦因数大小为_（用上述实验数据字母表示）。的第 15 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】.2.550 .2abm dgm sth .22p224abm dm s gEth .22dkg【解析】【详解】（1）1螺旋测微器的读数即挡光片的宽度2.5mm5.0 0.01mm2.550mmd（2）2应该验证aab bm vm v而 a 球通过光电门可求advt而 b 球离开平台后做平抛运动，根据212hgtbsv t整理可得2bgvsh因此动量守恒定律的表达式为2abdgmm sth3弹性势能大小为22p1122aab bEm vm v代入数据整理得22p224abm dm s gEth4根据动能定理可得第 16 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司212aamgxmv而advt联立整理得2212adxg t由题可得22dkg可得动摩擦因数22dkg三、解答题（三、解答题（13 题题 12 分，分，14 题题 12 分，分，15 题题 16 分，共分，共 40 分）分）13.一列简谐横波在10t 时刻的波形图如图所示，此时振动形式刚传到 P 点，已知该波沿 x 轴负方向传播，在12.8st 时，质点 P 刚好第二次出现波峰，求：（1）此波的周期 T 及波速 v；（2）前 8s 内，质点 Q 的路程；（3）Q 质点第二次出现波谷的时刻t。【答案】（1）1.6sT，2.5m/sv；（2）72cm；（3）5.2st【解析】【详解】（1）该波沿 x 轴负方向传播，根据波形图可知质点 P 在 0 时刻向下振动，由题意得134tTT解得1.6sT 第 17 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司由波形图可知该波的波长为 4m，所以波速为vT解得2.5m/sv（2）波传播到 Q 点的时间为23.2sxtv质点 Q 振动时间为324.8sttt总质点 Q 共振动 n 个周期，有33tnT由图知振幅为 6cm，路程为472cmsnA（3）由波形图与传播方向可知，质点的起振方向为向下，所以质点 Q 第二次出现波谷时，是其开始振动后的54T时，所以有255.2s4ttT 14.如图所示，有一个可视为质点的质量为 m1 kg 的小物块，从光滑平台上的 A 点以v02 m/s 的初速度水平抛出，到达 C 点时，恰好沿 C 点的切线方向进入固定在水平地面上的光滑圆弧轨道，最后小物块滑上紧靠轨道末端 D 点的质量为 M3 kg 的长木板。已知木板上表面与圆弧轨道末端切线相平，木板下表面与水平地面之间光滑，小物块与长木板间的动摩擦因数 0.3，圆弧轨道的半径为 R0.4 m，C 点和圆弧的圆心连线与竖直方向的夹角 60，不计空气阻力，g 取 10 m/s2。求：（1）小物块到达 C 点时的速度大小；（2）小物块刚要到达圆弧轨道末端 D 点时对轨道的压力；（3）要使小物块不滑出长木板，长木板的长度 L 至少多大。的第 18 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】（1）4 m/s；（2）60 N，方向竖直向下；（3）2.5 m【解析】【详解】（1）小物块到达 C 点时的速度方向与水平方向的夹角为 60，则04m scos60Cvv（2）小物块由 C 到 D 的过程中，由动能定理得2211(1 cos60)22DCmgRmvmv代入数据解得m5s2Dv 小物块在 D 点时由牛顿第二定律得2NDvFmgmR代入数据解得N60NF 由牛顿第三定律得NN60NFF方向竖直向下。（3）若小物块始终在长木板上，当达到共同速度时速度大小为 v，小物块在长木板上滑行的过程中，由动量守恒定律得()DmvMm v解得5m s2v 对物块和长木板组成系统，由功能关系得的第 19 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2211()22DmgLmvMm v解得L2.5 m15.如图甲所示，质量为 m、电荷量为q 的带负电的粒子从静止开始经加速电压1U加速后，在水平方向沿12OO垂直进入偏转电场。已知形成偏转电场的水平放置的平行板电容器的极板长为 L，两极板间距也为L，12OO为两极板的中线，P 是足够大的荧光屏，屏上 A 点与极板 M 在同一水平线上，且屏与极板右边缘的距离也为 L。（不计重力，不考虑电场的边缘效应）求：（1）带电粒子进入偏转电场时的速度 v 的大小为多少？（2）若偏转电场两板间加恒定电压12MN3UU，则带电粒子经过偏转电场后打中屏上的位置与2O的距离为多大？（3）若偏转电场两板间的电压按如图乙所示做周期性变化，该带电粒子经加速电场后，刚好在14T时刻进入偏转电场，并能水平击中屏上2AO的中点，则该偏转电场的周期 T 及两板间的电压0U分别应该满足什么条件？【答 案】（1）12qUvm；（2）4L；（3）12(0,1,2,3)(21)2LmTnnqU，2012(21)(0,1,2,3)UnU n【解析】【详解】（1）粒子经加速电场加速，根据动能定理有2112qUmv解得12qUvm（2）由题意知，板 M 电势高，电场的方向向下，粒子在偏转电场中向上偏转。粒子经偏转电场偏转后做第 20 页/共 20 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司匀速直线运动，设粒子离开偏转电场时的偏转角为，则有Lvt，yvat，2qUamL，tanyvv又123UU 联立解得1tan6又由几何关系知tan2LyL解得4Ly 则带电粒子经过偏转电场后打中屏上的位置在2O上方，与2O的距离为4L。（3）要使粒子在水平方向击中2AO中点，则粒子在偏转电场中运动的时间为半周期的奇数倍，因为粒子从加速电场水平射出，则粒子在偏转电场中的运动时间满足1(21)(0,1,2,3)2LtnT nv则有11222(0,1,2,3)(21)(21)22(21)LLLmTnnvnqUqUnm在竖直方向位移应满足2201122(0,1,2,3)42424qULTTanmL解得2012(21)(0,1,2,3)UnU n哈师大附中 2021 级高三第三次调研考试英语试题(满分 150 分 时间 120 分钟)第 I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At homeB.At a restaurant.C.In an Internet caf.2.Why wont the woman go to the concert?A.She will go to see her friend.B.She will take care of her friends baby.C.She will help her friend with her lessons.3.Whats wrong with the.woman?A.She lost her daughter.B.She lost her luggageC.Her daughter was taken somewhere illegally.4.What will the woman probably do?A.She will do eye exercises and protect her eyesight.B.She will have her eyes examined and get a pair of glasses.C.She will have her eyes examined and change a pair of glasses.5.When does this conversation take place?A.At about 8:15 p.m.B.At about 8:45 p.m.C.At about 9:15 p.m.第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What can we learn about the garden?A.Its tidy.B.Its big.C.Itsjust OK7.What does the man think of that place?A.It is the best place he has ever known.B.Its very quiet and good for his life.C.Its very convenient with so many life facilities.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hotel.B.On an island.C.In a travel agency.9.What is the man doing?A.Planning a tour.B.Looking for a hotel.C.Trying to find a book.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where do you think the dialogue take place?A.In a hospital.B.At the doctors.C.At home.11.What can we conclude about the woman and the man?A.The woman is a nurse.B.The man caught a cold.C.The man doesnt have a cold at all.12.What did the woman do with the mans trouble?A.She told him to go to bed.B.She took some hot water for him to use.C.She telephoned the doctor at last.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the man make a call to Marketing Department?A.He wants to know something about the department.B.He is interested in marketing research.C.He wants to get a job in the department.14.How did the man know the telephone number of the department?A.By watching an ad.on TV.B.By reading an ad.in the newspaper.C.By reading an ad.on the Internet.15.How many courses did the man study at least at college except his major?A.15.B.13.C.11.16.When does the manager promise to give an interview to the man?A.At 2:45 on Thursday.B.At 2:50 on Wednesday.C.At 2:15 on Wednesday.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the man speaking to?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.18.How often is the Voice printed?A.Every other day.B.Once a week.C.Five times a week.19.What is the most probable reason for taking the job?A.To learn to type.B.To make some money.C.To enjoy oneself.20.When should volunteers be expected to begin working?A.Immediately:B.Tomorrow.C.In a few days.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D),中,选出最佳选项。ABest Things to Do in Boston in 2022Boston is an energetic,alive city.However,choosing where to go and what to do isnt easy in Boston.Here are somemust-sees you simply cant miss when you visit the city.Downtown CrossingThe Downtown Crossing is an intersection(交汇 处)of three major city streets:Washington,Winter,and Summer Streets.Its home to some of the best shopping available in Boston,with plenty of walkable malls and parks to enjoy.Mostof the well-known store brands have a storefront here.In addition,there are also many outdoor spaces.Freedom TrailThe Freedom Trail is a unique collection of museums,churches,meeting houses,burial grounds,parks,a ship,andhistoric markers that tell the story of the American Revolution and beyond.It begins at the Boston Common and ends at theBunker Hill Monument in Charlestown.Walking here,every step tells a story.Boston HarborwalkThe Boston Harborwalk is a public boardwalk that links all of Bostons beautiful waterfront neighborhoods and harbor.This impressive waterfront is still under construction.When fully completed,it will extend 47 miles from East Boston,through Charles River and Millers River,to the Neponset River.Along the Boston Harborwalk are several indoor andoutdoor displays of historical materials and memorials.Come here to enjoy the ocean scenery.Harvard Museum of Natural HistoryThe Harvard Museum of Natural History includes some jaw-dropping exhibits,like its centerpiece:the Marine Life exhibition.A complete recreation of the New England underwater ecosystem lies in a central aquarium(水族馆),attracting anyone who loves marine(海洋的)life to visit.Visitors will encounter the diversity of life on Earth,from dinosaurs to largemammals,birds,and fish.21.Whats the best choice for someone interested in American history?A.Freedom Trail.B.Boston Harborwalk.C.Downtown Crossing.D.Harvard Museum of Natural History.22.What do we know about the Boston Harborwalk?A.Its a historical landmark.B.Its a big shopping center.C.It winds its way along a river.D.It offers good waterside scenery.23.What is an attractive part of the Harvard Museum of Natural History?A.Outdoor attractionsB.Artists masterpieces.C.Marine Life exhibition.D.The human history introduction.BDuring my first year in college,I was silent.I was too afraid of saying something wrong.I declared a religion major as a sophomore(二年级学生)and took a class from Barbara,a young theologian.My mind was split open by a range of new thinkers and writers and by the quality of Barbaras questions,I finally had something to say and the energy to say it.I was a frequent visitor during Barbaras office hours,a rocket of words.She listened and calmly responded,a perfect contrast to my feverish ramblings(东拉西扯).I loved what she saw in me,which was a range of abilities I had never seen in myself.In the following years,our relationship gradually deepened,but I was always conscious of a teacher-student dynamic.This changed fundamentally when I became a parent.I had my son in March 2010,and Barbara was one of the first tocongratulate me.When,nine months later,my child was diagnosed with Tay-Sachs disease,a rare and always terminalillness with no treatment and no cure,she sent me a letter-handwritten on a white legal pad.For the next two and a halfyears,Barbara wrote me regular,sometimes weekly letters,remarkable letters that are revealing,loving,and kind.The letter written right before my son died,when he was three,was the most personal and perhaps the most profound.“I think hes made you better by opening up the great fire of your love,”she wrote,“with his small but magnificentexistence.”I have never in my life read a more deeply comforting sentence,one that spoke to my grandest hopes,mydeepest fears,and the only faith that remains to me,which is a belief in chaos.Our love had bloomed and deepened from aguarded mutual respect to a richer,deeper friendship.Mentors(导师)are meant to lead those in their charge into fresh understanding and assist in the project of making sense out of the chaos that is human life.Mentors observe and accompany the darkest despair,the wildest sorrow,and themost unexpected joy.24.What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.The author took the class because she was good at theology.B.Their relationship changed significantly beyond a teacher-student mode.C.The author was a frequent visitor to Barbaras home after working hours.D.Barbaras peaceful outside was a contrast to the authors overexcited talk.25.What does the underlined word“This”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The way Barbara treated her students.B.The fact that the author kept silent in class.C.The role of the author as a college student.D.The relationship between Barbara and the author.26.What transformed the relationship between Barbara and the author from a mutual respect to a deeper friendship?A.Barbaras efforts to solve the problem.B.Barbaras sympathy shown in the letter.C.The authors in-depth understanding of Barbara.D.Barbaras congratulations on the birth of the authors son.27.What does the author think of Barbara?A.Demanding and dedicated.B.Responsible and reasonable.C.Insightful and inspiring.D.Aggressive and ambitious.CConnecting with peers,professors,and staff members is a fundamental part of having a good college experience.But students dont always know how important those relationships are or how to form them.A new book is here to help.Connections Are Everything:A College Students Guide to Relationship-Rich Education is the follow-up toRelationship-Rich Education:How Human Connections Drive Success in College.The first books authors,Peter