Unit 5-3 Reading for Writing-2020-2021学年高一英语上学期同步课堂帮帮帮必修第一册（人教版2019）.docx

Unit 5 LANGUAGE AROUND THE WORLD5.3 Reading for Writing如何写感谢信作文Dear _, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for _(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in _(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been _(没有对方帮助的后果). Yours,Li Hua【常用句型】1. 我写信想向你表达我对你慷慨相助的感激之情.（开篇点题）I'm writing to extend/express/convey my gratitude to you for your generous help.2. 是你慷慨的帮助让我得到这个好机会。（强调句）It is your generous help that enables me to obtain this splendid opportunity.3. 是你的好客和帮助让我的旅行变得很有意义和收获。（强调句）It was your hospitality and great help that made my journey fruitful and worthwhile.4. 希望你方便的时候能到XX来玩。（邀请对方作为回报）I really hope you can come to XX for a visit when it is convenient for you.5. 对于你的关心与付出，我再次表达真挚的感谢，并永生难忘。（结尾再次感谢）Thanks again. Please accept my sincere thanks for your caring and efforts, which I will never forget.【典例】假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。_【佳作展示】Dear Professor Liang,I am writing to extend my gratitude to you. Because of your help，now I am a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation（推荐） for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University，but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.It is your unreserved (无保留的） help that enables me to obtain this excellent opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reward you for your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.Yours truly,Li Hua 一、语言类话题词汇1._ adj. 流利的；流畅的2. recite v. _3. _n. 能力,才能4. _v. 使富足 5.enlarge v. _6. _v. 改善，增进，提高 7. _n. 词汇8.remember v. _ 9. review _ 定期复习10._n. 错误 11_ a word in a dictionary 在词典中12. _ your confidence 增强自信心 13.grammar n. _ 14. _ v. 记住，背熟，记忆 15. _n. 进步 16. take an _in .对.感兴趣17.effective adj. _18. attach great _to 十分重视 19. _ the English corner 参加英语角 20.gain v. _21. _ English debates and speech contest 参加英语辩论赛和英语演讲比赛22. English newspaper and _ 英语报纸和杂志 23. spare no pains _ 24.make _ with sb 和某人交谈25. lack the _ to do sth 缺乏信心做某事26 _/ attempt to do sth 努力做某事/试图做某事27.watch English movies and TV _ 看英文电影和电视节目28 Practice makes _ 熟能生巧二、完成句子1.The_ you read , the _ your English will be.你读的越多，你的英语就会越好。2.Compared with other methods, this one is more _.与其他方法相比，这种方法更实用。3.We should make it a _ to get up early and read English every morning.我们应该习惯于每天早上早起读英语4. _ as often as possible, and you will make progress.尽可能经常练习，这样你就可以取得进步。5.I feel nervous when speaking in public; could you tell me how to build up my_ in speaking English ?当在公共场合用英语表达时我就会感到紧张，你能告诉我如何建立自信吗？6. Hard as I have tried, I still find it difficult to speak English _.尽管我已经努力尝试我依然发现很难把英语讲的很流利7.Only in this way can I increase my _ and stand out in the English contest.只有用这种方法我才能增加我的词汇量并在英语竞赛中有突出表现。8.Rome wasnt_ in a day 罗马不是一天建成的。/ 伟业非一日之功。9.If you didnt take _ measures, you wouldnt get through the exam and that would ruin your college dream.如果你不能采取有效措施，你就很难通过考试，这样你的大学梦也就破灭了。10.To be a good learner, you must make full use of library books, newspapers and _.要想成为一个出色的英语学习者，你必须充分利用图书、报纸和杂志。11. _ it comes to learning English well, you cannot just study the textbook.当说到学好英语的时候，你不能只学习课本。12.Whats more, there are many websites on the Internet in English that will help you _ your vocabulary and improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing.而且因特网上有很多的英语网页，它们可以帮助你扩大词汇量，提高你的听说读写能力。13.In my opinion, you should attach more_ to the radio and TV programs.在我看来，你应该更加重视听收音机和电视节目的作用。14.When learning a new English word, try to _ it according to its spelling and guess its meaning.当你学习一个新单词的时候，尽力根据它的拼写来拼读并猜测它的意思。15. Certainly, _ the English club at school is the best way to improve English.当然，参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。三、话题写作A为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest),请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(the Students Union)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。报名时间 10月30日以前(报名:sign up)报名地点 学生会办公室比赛时间 8月9日晚8:0010:00比赛地点 学校大会议室奖励 前10名_B假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”请你根据下列提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况： 1.英语学习的目的 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径 . 对学校英语教学的建议：请考生根据自己的经历何感想，提出两到三点建议 注意：1.对所给要点注意陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好不计入总词数。_【参考答案】一、语言类话题词汇1.fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的2. recite v. 背诵3.ability n. 能力,才能4.enrich v. 使富足 5.enlarge v. 扩大，使增大6.improve v. 改善，增进，提高 7.vocabulary n. 词汇8.remember v. 记得，记起 9. review regularly 定期复习10.mistake n. 错误 11. look up a word in a dictionary 在词典中12. enhance your confidence 增强自信心 13.grammar n. 语法 14.memorize v. 记住，背熟，记忆 15.progress n. 进步 16. take an interest in .对.感兴趣17.effective adj. 有效地18. attach great importance to 十分重视 19. take part in the English corner 参加英语角 20.gain v. 获得21. attend English debates and speech contest 参加英语辩论赛和英语演讲比赛22. English newspaper and magazines 英语报纸和杂志 23. spare no pains 不辞劳苦 24.make conversations with sb 和某人交谈25. lack the confidence to do sth 缺乏信心做某事26 try/ attempt to do sth 努力做某事/试图做某事27.watch English movies and TV programs 看英文电影和电视节目28 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 二、完成句子1.The more you read , the better your English will be.你读的越多，你的英语就会越好。2.Compared with other methods, this one is more practical.与其他方法相比，这种方法更实用。3.We should make it a rule to get up early and read English every morning.我们应该习惯于每天早上早起读英语4.Practice as often as possible, and you will make progress.尽可能经常练习，这样你就可以取得进步。5.I feel nervous when speaking in public; could you tell me how to build up my confidence in speaking English ?当在公共场合用英语表达时我就会感到紧张，你能告诉我如何建立自信吗？6. Hard as I have tried, I still find it difficult to speak English fluently.尽管我已经努力尝试我依然发现很难把英语讲的很流利7.Only in this way can I increase my vocabulary and stand out in the English contest.只有用这种方法我才能增加我的词汇量并在英语竞赛中有突出表现。8.Rome wasnt built in a day 罗马不是一天建成的。/ 伟业非一日之功。9.If you didnt take effective measures, you wouldnt get through the exam and that would ruin your college dream.如果你不能采取有效措施，你就很难通过考试，这样你的大学梦也就破灭了。10.To be a good learner, you must make full use of library books, newspapers and magazines.要想成为一个出色的英语学习者，你必须充分利用图书、报纸和杂志。11. When it comes to learning English well, you cannot just study the textbook.当说到学好英语的时候，你不能只学习课本。12.Whats more, there are many websites on the Internet in English that will help you enlarge your vocabulary and improve your listening, speaking, reading and writing.而且因特网上有很多的英语网页，它们可以帮助你扩大词汇量，提高你的听说读写能力。13.In my opinion, you should attach more importance to the radio and TV programs.在我看来，你应该更加重视听收音机和电视节目的作用。14.When learning a new English word, try to pronounce it according to its spelling and guess its meaning.当你学习一个新单词的时候，尽力根据它的拼写来拼读并猜测它的意思。15. Certainly, joining the English club at school is the best way to improve English.当然，参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好方法。三、话题写作A为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest),请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(the Students Union)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。报名时间 10月30日以前(报名:sign up)报名地点 学生会办公室比赛时间 8月9日晚8:0010:00比赛地点 学校大会议室奖励 前10名【答案】 In order to improve our spoken English, we are going to have an English-speaking contest for all the students of our school. The contest will be held from8:00 p.m. to 10:00 P.m. on Aug.9 in our school meeting hall. The students who want to take part in the contest should come to sign up at the office of the Students' Union before Oct 30. All the students are welcome to attend it. At the appointed time, Mr. Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr. Smith. The Students' Union Sept. 10【精彩点评】：该范文结构完整，层次清晰，先点明学校举办英语演讲比赛，然后点明比赛的时间、地点以及鼓励学生报名参加，最后点明奖励方法。在语法上恰当地运用了主动不如被动妙原则，使用被动语态； 在句式上，使用了定语从句及并列句等高级句式提高了写作档次, 给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。【亮点词汇】1. spoken English英语口语2. an English-speaking contest一个英语演讲比赛3. take part in参加4. sign up报名5. be welcome to欢迎6. at the appointed time7. 在约定的时间【亮点句式】At the appointed time, Mr. Smith who works in our school will be invited to attend the contest, and the first ten winners will be awarded by Mr. Smith.届时，在我校工作的史密斯先生将应邀参加比赛，前十名优胜者将由史密斯先生颁发。B假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”请你根据下列提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。自己英语学习的情况： 1.英语学习的目的 2.英语学习的方法 3.课外自学的途径 . 对学校英语教学的建议：请考生根据自己的经历何感想，提出两到三点建议 注意：1.对所给要点注意陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience in learning English with you. Im interested in English, and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources. Now Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.【精彩点评】本文写作脉络清楚，要点陈述全面到位，连词使用恰当，过渡自然。文章不是泛泛而谈，而是列出了具体可行方法和建议，是一篇难得的佳作。 【亮点词汇】1. recommend v.推荐2. interpreter n.口译 3. put sth to use 应用【亮点句式】 Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of it. 首先，为了能更好的掌握英语我们应该有更多的机会来应用我们学到的东西。【2019. 6 浙江】 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示感谢；2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助；3. 临别祝愿。高分习作1： Dear Alex,    I am extremely grateful for your generous help with my English.    Our time spent together in China has been so delightful! I vividly remember your patient attitude at our awkward first meeting when I struggled even with the most basic dialogues. Your continuous encouragements helped me get out of my comfort zone and speak in English with increasing confidence. Thanks to you, my progress was so rapid that even my teacher at school praised me on my improvements.    I wish you plenty of pleasure in your life at home.Yours,Li Hua高分习作2：Dear Alex,   I want to acknowledge(感谢) you of your help to hone(训练技能) my English during your stay in China.   I appreciate the patience and dedication you have committed into converting(转化) complex connotation(含义) of certain vocabulary into comprehensible(可理解的) ideas for me. Such professionalism(专业精神) and tact(策略) in the mastery of the language can help me with the potential of pursuing the field of second-language acquisition(二语习得). Had I spent my time with any other foreign friend, my improvement might not have been as great.  I wish you the best with all your endeavors(努力).Sincerely yours,Li Hua【广东省六校2019届高三第四次联考】假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Justin 得知你想提高英文写作能力，给你寄来一本英文 写作要素（The Elements Of Style）。请你回一封信。内容包括：1. 感谢对方；2. 会认真研读；3. 你的回礼。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Justin,How is everything going with you?_Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Justin,How is everything going with you? Im so excited to have received the book The Elements Of Style you sent to me, which is the very book that I had been looking forward to. Thanks sincerely for your c