外研社英语八年级上学期第十二模块检测题及答案.docx

八年级上学期英语模块检测（十二）模块检测（十二）Module 12一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）()1.Look!Is that Tom?No,it _ be him.He has gone to Beijing.A.canB.needC.mustD.cant()2.Cover the baby _ the coat,it is a little cold.A.ofB.onC.withD.for()3.Lets imagine _ accident.A.aB.anC.theD./()4.Walking for a long time makes Tony _.A.happyB.angrilyC.tiredD.happily()5.Stop _,everyone.Here comes the teacher.A.talkB.to talkC.talkedD.talking()6.Look!Aboy _ at the bottom of the stairs.A.lieB.liesC.liedD.is lying()7.Stay away _ windows and heavy furniture.A.onB.ofC.forD.from()8.These stairs are not safe.You _ use them.A.mustntB.mayC.canD.must()9.It doesnt look like rain,so you _ bring your umbrella with you.A.needntB.mustnt C.cantD.shouldnt()10.Could I speak to Betty,please?_.Shes coming in a minute.A.Get a move on B.Come onC.Hang on,please D.Wait and see二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Mr.Evans was a math teacher three years ago.He taught well and his students liked him.But aterrible accident11his life.One spring he took his class to12a place of interest.The children saw a lot of13things and had a good time there.But on their way to school,their14was hit by a truckbecause the young driver was drunk(醉的).Five students died and more than half of the childrengot hurt.He didnt know15it happened and was very16it and after he came out ofhospital,he left the school and became a17.He worked hard and was strict with the drivers.So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot.Mr.Evans was on duty.He was standing at the crossing andwatching the traffic.Suddenly he saw a18rushing towards the crossing.It ran so fast that italmost hit a man19a bike.He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.Show your license（驾照）to me,madam,Said Mr Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said,Please look for it in it 20.I cant see anythingwithout glasses.()11.A.beatB.wonC.lostD.changed()12.A.buildB.breakC.visitD.find()13.A.terribleB.dangerousC.safeD.interesting()14.A.busB.trainC.carD.ship()15.A.howB.whenC.whereD.which()16.A.sad aboutB.afraid ofC.interested inD.worried about()17.A.soldierB.policemanC.booksellerD.cleaner()18.A.runnerB.policemanC.playerD.car()19.A.atB.inC.onD.by()20.A.youB.IC.yourselfD.myself三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AEarthquakes are hard to predict,but do you know what to do before,during and after anearthquake?Heres some advice:*Before an earthquake Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family membersshould know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc.).Never put heavy things over beds.*During an earthquake Its important for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors,quicklymove to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table.The purpose（目的）is to protectyourself from objects,stay away from windows,large mirrors,heavy furniture and so on.If yourecooking,turn off the gas.If youre outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move awayfrom buildings,bridge and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible,staying awayfrom bridges and tall building.Stay in your car.*After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped,DO NOT run out of the building at once.Its better to wait and leave when its safe.Check around you and help the people who are introuble.If your building is badly broken,leave it.If you smell orhear a gas,get everyone outsideand open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Report it to the gas company.()21.Which of the following is mentioned(被提及)in the second paragraph?A.People should know how to turn on gas.B.People should know how to save water.C.People shouldnt put heavy boxes over beds.D.People shouldnt forget the phone numbers of others.()22.When an earthquake happens,_can help you deal with it.A.standing stillB.staying calmC.looking outsideD.moving indoors()23.During an earthquake,if you are driving in an open area,you should _.A.speed up your carB.stop your car and stay in it.C.slow down your carD.stop your car and run out.()24.When the earth stops shaking,you should_.A.check around you firstB.run out of the building at onceC.break the windows and doorsD.telephone your friends at once.()25.You can learn _after reading the passage.A.what an earthquake is likeB.how to stop an earthquakeC.how an earthquake happensD.how to protect yourself in an earthquakeBMr.Brown got up late this morning.He was going to be late for work.It was raining hardand the streets were wet.He drove so fast that he didnt see the red lights.He couldnt stop his carand hit a car.An old man got out of the car and called out angrily,What are you doing?How canyou drive so fast?Im sorry,sir,said Mr.Brown,I didnt see the lights turn red.Then he brought out a bottleof wine and gave it to the old man.Its cold today,sir,said Mr.Brown.Please drink a little,and then youll get warm.The old man drank some wine and became happy.He asked,Im feeling much better now.Why dont you drink any?l cant drink anything now,sir,answered Mr.Brown Im waiting for the policeman.Onlydrunkards(醉汉)cause accidents,you know!()26.When did the story happen?A.In the morningB.In the afternoonC.In the eveningD.At night()27.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A.He was happy that dayB.He was good at drivingC.There were few cars in the streetD.He was afraid to be late()28.Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that _.A.he didnt see the red lightsB.he drove fastC.he couldnt drive at allD.it was raining hard()29.We can know that _ at last.A.Mr.Brown was not late for workB.the old man Mr.Brown became good friendsC.Mr.Brown drank some wineD.Mr.Brown fooled the old manCHow dangerous it would be if there was a fire!Winter is the time for us to learn a lot moreabout fire,especially what to do if we are caught in a fire.1.Shout outIf you smell smoke or see fire,shout out“Fire!”Shout as loudly as you can,because people maybe asleep.2.Call 119Never try to put out the fire yourself,even if it is a very small one!Get help from your parents orcall 119.3.Keep down close to the floorIf there is a lot of smoke in your room,keep down close to the floor.4.Test the doorTest the door before you open it.If the door is cool,open it carefully.If the door is hot,do notopen it!Try to find a different way out.5.Get outIf you can,get out of your home as soon as possible.6.Dont use the liftNever use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong.7.Dont go backNever go back into a burning building!()30.The passage is mainly about _A.how to look after yourself when you are on fireB.what to do when you are caught in a fireC.when to leave the burning placeD.why to call 119 when there is a fire()31.When people are asleep,what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?_A.Call 120 for help as quickly as you canB.Only wake your parents up fastC.Shout out“Fire!”as loudly as you canD.Run away as fast as you can and dont call others()32.Why shouldnt you use the lift when a fire breaks out?_A.Because taking the lift is so slowB.Because the fire can burn youC.Because the lift is too crowdedD.Because the lift may not work()33.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire,you should_.A.go back for itB.keep down close to the doorC.not get outD.not go back for it四、单词拼写（共 5 分）根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。1._(地震)happen in Japan from time to time.2.The bear was sad because his chair was _(破碎的).3.The old man need some _(医疗的)care at once.4.We cant _(设想)life without water.5.When he came back he found all his _(窗子)were open.五、词汇应用（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Recently thieves(小 偷)broke into many houses and many things got lost.I would like1._(give)you some advice about how 2._(keep)your house safe from thieves.First,lets 3._(talk)about lighting.We should turn on the outside lights at night.Insidethe house,its a good idea 4._(put)automatic timers(自动定时器)on lights.When youare out,it will still look like someone is at home.If you live in an apartment building,5._(make)sure that theres good lighting in the garage and in the hallways.Next,lets talk about locks.First of all,cheap locks are not safe.You should buy special locksto lock your doors and windows.Remember 6._(lock)your doors and windows,even whenyou leave for just a minute.Half of the thieves break in through 7._(locked)doors andwindows?My next advice is 8._(not keep)lots of money in the house.Its wise 9._(put)your money in a bank.You should put marks on your other expensive things,like television,stereos and cameras,so that the police can return them to you if they are found.Believe it or not,if you follow all of these suggestions above,your house 10._(be)safer.1._ 2._3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._六、翻译句子（共 7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）根据括号内的提示，将下列句子译成英语。1.玛丽怎么了？（wrong）_2.我今天完成作业有困难。（have trouble doing sth.）_3.学好英语很简单。（Its adj.to do sth.）_4.我们能做点什么来帮助她呢？（不定式表目的）_5.在大卫到来之前我们应该做什么呢？（should）_6.用大衣盖住她是个好主意。（coverwith）_7.让我们警告孩子们注意地震吧。（warn sb.about）_七、阅读表达（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Yaan,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20,2013,and it killed atleast 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students,Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground.She was safe.But allher textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens?In fact,theres little we can do to stop naturaldisasters(自然灾害)such as earthquakes happening.But,some methods can reduce the harm theycause.Drop down onto your hands and knees.This way can protect you from falling.Cover your head under a strong table or desk.You can also stay along a wall,and coveryour head with your arms and hands.Hold on to(守住,抓牢)your shelter(遮蔽物)until the shaking stops.Be ready(B)_with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.任务一：根据短文内容，回答问题：1.How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Yaan?_2.Where was Yang Xuelan when the earthquake happened?_任务二：猜测文中（A）处划线单词的汉语意思。3._任务三：找出文中与“When can do nothing to stop natural disasters such as earthquakeshappening”意思相近的句子。4._任务四：在文中(B)处用 move 的适当形式填空。5._八、写作（15 分）2014 年 8 月 3 日 16 时 30 分 10 秒，云南鲁甸县发生了 6.5 级地震，造成很多人员伤亡，民房损毁严重，地震引起了全国上下的高度关注，请你就地震中如何保护人身安全写一篇作文，词数 70 左右。_八年级上学期英语模块检测（十二）答案模块检测（十二）答案一、15 DCBCD 610 DDAAC二、1115 DCDAA 1620ABDCC三、2125 CBBAD 2629 ADCD 3033 BCDD四、1.Earthquakes 2.broken 3.medical 4.imagine 5.windows五、1.to give 2.to keep 3.talk 4.to put 5.make 6.to lock 7.unlocked 8.not to keep 9.to put 10.will be六、1.What s wrong with Mary?2.I have trouble finishing my homework today.3.Its easy to learn English well.4.What can we do to help her?5.What should we do before David arrives?6.Its a good idea to cover her with a coat.7.Lets warn the children about earthquakes.七、1.At least 196 people lost their lives.2.She was in the teaching building.3.减少、降低。4.Theres little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earthquakes happening.5.to move八、An earthquake is very harmful,how to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen?I think ifwe are inside,we should keep calm.Dont jump out of high buildings.We can hide under a table.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.Keep close to the fire.When the ground stopsshaking,leave the building quickly but do not use the lift.If you are outside,stay away frombridges,trees,street lights or under lines.And Move away from buildings,because parts of abuilding may fall on us.In short,follow what we learnt in school.We can be safe and we can alsohelp save others.