四年级英语上册Unit 4 My Home Period 4同步讲练测（含答案）.docx

Unit 4 My homePeriod 4开心回顾一、句型转换（1） I have a new bedroom.(改否定句) I a new bedroom.（2） Wang Bing can swim.(对划线部分提问) What Wang Bing ?（3） I have two goldfish. (用Helen替换I改写句子) two goldfish.（4） He's is tall and strong.(找出错误选项，并在横线上改正)_（5） Mr. Hu is my math teacher.(就画线部分提问)_is_math teacher?【答案】（1）dont have （2）can do（3）Helen has（4）He is very active.（5）Who, your【解析】（1）肯定句变否定句，要在实义动词前加dont，实义动词用原形。（2）考查what引导的特殊疑问句。来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K（3）考查主语是第三人称时，谓语动词的变化。（4）根据所给单词和标点可猜测句意为：他很活跃。故本题答案为He is very active.（5）画线部分为Mr. Hu，对人进行提问要用疑问词who，同时在问句中要将my变为your，故本题答案为Who, your.二、根据所给英语单词写出相应的汉语。（1）bag _（2）pencil _（3）pen _（4）book _（5）ruler _（6）pencil­case _【答案】（1）包（2）铅笔（3）钢笔（4）书 （5）尺子（6）铅笔盒【解析】（1）包bag （2）铅笔pencil （3）钢笔pen （4）书book（5）尺子ruler （6）铅笔盒pencil­case课前导学一、教学板块来源:Z_xx_k.ComLets learn & Lets play二、词汇全解1.fridge/ frd /n. (名词）冰箱【发音】字母i在fridge 中发/。【联想】TV 电视2.sofa/ 'sf /n. （名词）长沙发【发音】字母0 在sofa中发/【短语】on the sofa在长沙发上3.bed /bed/n. （名词)床【发音】字母e 在bed 中发/e/。【形近词】bad 坏的【合成词】bedroom 卧室【短语】go to bed 上床睡觉4.phone/ fn /n；（名词）电话【发音】字母组合ph 在phone中发/f/。【同义词】telephone【短语】phone number电话号码 cell phone 手机【巧记】ph+one(一) =phone（电话)5.table / 'teb()l /n.(名词）桌子来源:Zxxk.Com【其他词义】table 表格【形近词】able 能够【近义词】desk 书桌【短语】on the table 在桌子上【联想】chair 椅子三、知识拓展祈使句的特点及类型【课文应用】Open the door，please. 请开门。祈使句是用未来表达命令、请求、劝告、禁止等的句子。祈使句的特点：（1）祈使句通常省略主语(you)，如果想要指明服从这项命令的人，可以在祈使句的前面或后面加上姓名或称呼。（2）祈使句中的行为动词一般用动祠原形。（3）祈使句主要用于要求对方(第二人称)做某事，当对第一人称或第三人称有所命令时，要用Let 型祈使句。I例如：Let him clean the classroom. 让他打扫教室吧。来源:Z*xx*k.ComDO 型祈使句，其句型结构为：动词原形+其他。例如：Come in ，please！请进！BE 型祈使句，其句型结构为：Be+表语+其他。例如：Be quiet，please. 请安静。Let 型祈使句，其句型结构为：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他。例如：Let Bob go shopping. 让鲍勃去购物吧。NO 开头的祈使句。有些句子以“N0”开头，表示“禁止”来源:学科网ZXXK例如：No fishing！ 禁止捕鱼！No parking！ 禁止停车！巧学妙记祈使句的用法祈使句主语常省去，只留谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please 表客气。如果变成否定句，加上don t 是规律。作业设计一、单项选择1_ your book.A. open B. Open C.Look【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句。句首字母要大写。Look不能直接接名词。故选B。2Are they near the phone?_.A. No, they arent. B. Yes,there is. C. No, there isnt.【答案】A 【解析】考查一般疑问句。肯定回答为Yes,they are. 否定回答为：No, they arent.3Its hot . _ the window, please.A. Close B. open C. Open【答案】C【解析】句意是“天热了，请打开窗户。”而且句首字母应大写，故选C。4 There are many _ in the fridge.A. eggs B. fruit C. milk 【答案】A【解析】many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故选A。5fridge的汉语意思是 A. 书架 B. 冰箱 C.房间【答案】B【解析】fridge的汉语意思是冰箱。6My books are _the sofa.A. of B. on C. with【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是短语on the sofa,意思是“在沙发上”，那么本题答案是B。7- the dress? - Its on the bed.A. Whats B. Whose C. Wheres【答案】C【解析】根据句意可知，是在对地点进行询问，故选C。二、情景会话1大卫，该睡觉了。A. David is on the bed.B. Go to bed, David.C.Shall we go to bed, David?【答案】B【解析】只有选项B.Go to bed, David.能正确表达“大卫，该睡觉了。”这个意思。2外面风很大，你可以对妈妈说： A. Close the window, please.B. Open the door, please. C. Open the window, please.【答案】A【解析】Close the window, please.请关上窗户。Open the door, please.请打开窗户。故选A。3老师想说：打开你的书。他会怎么表达：A.Close your book. B.Open my book. C.Open your book.【答案】C【解析】A.Close your book. 合上你的书。 B.Open my book. 打开我的书。C.Open your book. 打开你的书。4. Where are the stamps?A.Its in the book.B.Theyre in the book.C.They are Japanese stamps. 【答案】B【解析】问句的意思是：邮票在哪？选项A意思是：它在书里。选项B意思是：它们在书里。选项C意思是：它们是日本邮票。故答案为：B。四、阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写FI have my own room now. It's big. There is a bed in my room. There is a desk next to the bed. I often do my homework on it. There is a big shelf near the desk. There are many books on it. Some are school books. Some are story books. I have a walkman, too. It's always on the bed. I use it to learn English.(1) My own room is very big.(2) There are two beds in my room.(3) I often do my homework on my desk.(4) Many books are always on the bed.(5) I use my walkman to learn English.【答案】1. T2. F3. T4. F5. T【解析】1. 根据短文原句I have my own room now. It's big.可知句子是正确的。2. 根据短文原句There is a bed in my room. 可知句子是错误的。3. 根据短文原句There is a desk next to the bed. I often do my homework on it.可知句子是正确的。4. 根据短文原句There is a big shelf near the desk. There are many books on it.可知句子是错误的。5. 根据短文原句I have a walkman, too. It's always on the bed. I use it to learn English.可知句子是正确的。