六年级英语下册Unit 4 测试卷（同步讲练测含答案）.docx

第四单元测试卷满分：100分班级： 姓名： 学号： 分数： 一、读一读，翻译下列短语。1. win the race 2. under the bed 3. cook the food 4. on the earth 5. last year 【答案】 1.赢得比赛2.在床下面3.烹煮事物4.在地球上5.去年【解析】本题考查学生对课文中出现的短语的掌握情况，例如：on the earth、last year等重点词汇，属于需要理解记忆的范围，并能够正确运用。二、单词辩音，选出画线部分读音不同的一个。（5分）( ) 1. A. key B. know C. kite( ) 2. A. girl B. dog C. orange( ) 3. A. math B. three C. father( ) 4. A. slow B. grow C. cow( ) 5. A. cook B. food C. room【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A【解析】 1. key，kite中划线部分都发/k/，know划线部分不发音，故选B。2. girl，dog中划线部分都发/g/，orange划线部分发/ d /，故选C。3. math，three中划线部分都发/ /，father中划线部分发/ ð/，故选C。4. slow，grow中划线部分都发/u/，cow划线部分发/au /，故选C。5. food，room中划线部分都发长音/u: /，cook划线部分发短音/u/，故选A。三、从下列单词中找出一个不同类的单词。（10分）( ) 1. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Wednesday D. Today( ) 2. A. wash B. take C. play D. game( ) 3. A. bought B. fell C. wear D. ran( ) 4. A. they B. I C. he D. them来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K( ) 5. A. watermelonB. pear C. potato D. banana 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C【解析】 1. Monday, Sunday ,Wednesday表示星期几，Today是“今天”的意思。2. A,B,C选项都是动词，D选项是名词。3. A,B,D选项都是动词的过去式，C选项是动词原形。4. A,B,C选项都是代词的主格形式，D选项是宾格形式。5. A,B,D选项都是水果，C选项是蔬菜。四、单项选择。（15分）（ ）1.I like playing basketball now. A. dont B. didnt C. doesnt 【答案】A【解析】句意：现在我不喜欢打篮球。通过now一词可以看出是一般现在时，主语为第一人称，助动词应该用do，故选A。（ ）2.I swimming, so I love summer. 来源:学科网ZXXKA. loveB. lovingC. love to【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜爱游泳，所以我喜欢夏季。swimming为动名词，它可以直接跟在动词后面，主语为第一人称，所以动词用原形，故选A。（ ）3.The trees green in summer. But they are yellow now. A. wasB. wereC. are【答案】B【解析】句意：树木夏天的时候是绿色的，但现在它们是黄色的。通过后面的now一词，可以看出前面一句是在叙述过去(夏天的时候)，be动词要用过去式的复数形式，故选B。（ ）4.There any computer rooms. A. werentB. wereC. are【答案】A【解析】句意：曾经一间微机教室都没有。通过后面的any一词，可以看出这是一个否定句，故选A。（ ）5.What did you dream last night?A. about B. of C. for【答案】A【解析】句意：昨晚你梦到了什么？“梦到”用dream about表示，about表示“和有关的”的含义，故选A。来源:学科网五、补全句子。（用所给出的句子把句子补充完整, 把编号填在横线上。）（15分）A. How do you know that?B. I looked it up on the Internet.C. There was no library in my old school.D. Yes, I like watching stars.E. One day I will visit the moon.Sarah and her grandpa are talking about their schools.(A: grandpa, B: Sarah)A：Wow, a library! B：Tell me about your school, please.1. A：There was only a small building on a hill.B：Could you see stars at night?A：2. B：Me too. 3. A：The Americans took about five days in 1969.B：4. A：5. B：Ah! There were no computers or Internet when I was as young as you.【答案】1. C2. D3. E4. A5. B【解析】1. 已知句意：前面提到了图书室，而且Sarah要听一听爷爷介绍他们学校的情况，故选C。2. 已知句意：上一句问到晚上能看到星星吗，所以回答肯定要跟星星有关，故选D。3. 已知句意：Sarah说自己也喜欢看星星，而且后一句提到了美国宇航员1969年登月的事件，故选E。4. 已知句意：解答此题，需要先完成第5题，“我通过因特网查到这件事情的”，所以第4题应该是爷爷在问Sarah是怎么知道（美国宇航员1969年登月的事件）的，故选A。5. 已知句意：后面一句爷爷提到他小时候没有电脑和网络的情况，那上一句应该是跟电脑或网络有关的话题，故选B。六、情景会话：根据情景选择句子。（15分）( ) 1. 当你想告诉你的朋友，你以前是不喜欢骑行自行车的，可以说：A.  I didnt like go cycling before.B.  I didnt like go cycling now.C.  I dont like go cycling before.( ) 2. 你想告诉你的爸爸，你昨天在比赛时被绊倒了，应该说：A.   I trip and fell in the race yesterday.B.    I tripped and fall in the race yesterday.C.   I tripped and fell in the race yesterday.( ) 3. 你想询问什么动物跑得快，应该说：A. What animal can fly very fast?B. What animal can swim very fast?来源:Zxxk.ComC. What animal can run very fast?( ) 4.你和朋友身处困境，这时你想安慰你的朋友，可以说：A. Dont worry. People will help us.B. Dont worry. People helped us.C. Dont worry. People will helping us.( ) 5. 当你想给别人提供帮助时，你应该说： A. I can show you.B. Let me help you.C. Can you help me?【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 1.“以前”是before，过去式助动词要用did，因此A项正确。2. 通过昨天一词可以看出是过去时，动词都要用过去式trip-tripped，fall-fell，因此C项正确。3. fly，飞，swim，游泳，run，跑，所以应选C。4.will后面跟动词原形表示“将会、将要”的意思，所以选A。5. “ I can show you.”用于给别人指路，“  Can you help me?”用于向别人寻求帮助，因此B项正确。七、阅读短文，判断正（T）误(F)。（15分）Tom had a race with his father and Mike. There were many people there. His father ran very fast, but Tom could not. “I could run very fast at school,”he thought. “Why am I so slow now?” Then Jack said to him: “Drink this! ”and gave him some water. Tom drank it and suddenly he felt good. He could run very fast again！But suddenly he tripped and fell. Tom lost the race.( ) 1. Tom had a race with Jack.( ) 2. There were many people there.( ) 3. Tom couldnt run very fast at school.( ) 4. Toms father gave him some water.( ) 5. Tom won(获胜) the race.【答案】1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K【解析】 1. 根据短文第一句“Tom had a race with his father and Mike.”可知。2. 根据短文第二句“There were many people there.”可知。3. 根据短文第二行中“I could run very fast at school,”可知。4. 根据短文第二段首句：Then Jack said to him: “Drink this! ”and gave him some water.可知。5. 根据短文最后两句“But suddenly he tripped and fell. Tom lost the race.”可知。 八、写作。（20分） 用英语写几句话，向大家对比介绍一下自己现在与过去的不同，不少于5句话。 _【答案】参考句子：I was thin and short before. I am strong now.I didnt like playing basketball before. But I like playing basketball now.I couldnt swim last year. I can swim now.【解析】本题主要考查对一般过去时和一般现在时的在形式和含义上的区别，学生根据实际情况编写句子，正确通顺即可。