五年级英语上册Unit 3 What would you like Period 1（含答案）.doc

Unit 3 What would you like ?Period 1开心回顾一、 英汉互译。1. on Mondays _ 2. 在周末_3. play sports _ 4. 画画_来源:Zxxk.Com5. listen to music _ 6. 每天_7. a new schedule _ 8. 把足球放回去_9. feed the baby _ 10. 需要_【答案】1. 在星期一2. on the weekend3. 做体育运动4. draw pictures5. 听音乐6. every day7. 一个新的计划8. put back the football 9. 喂这个婴儿10. need to 【解析】1. 在星期几前面用介词on2. “周末”即“weekend”3. “play sports”即“做体育运动”4. “画”即“picture”，在这里的picture要用复数。5. “listen to”意为“听”6. “每天”即“every day ”7. “schedule”意为“工作计划”8. “放回去”即“put back”9. “feed”意为“喂”10. “需要”即“need to”二、 请你根据汉语提示完成下面的短文，并将正确答案写在横线上。来源:学科网ZXXK1. 请你完成对week家庭七兄弟的介绍。Week家族有七兄弟，大哥1_ 和七弟2_，江湖人称3_,休闲娱乐少不了。二哥4_公务忙，三哥5_ 和五哥6_长得像。四哥7_实干家，六弟8_ 受欢迎，一周工作收尾忙。【答案】1. Sunday 2. Saturday 3. weekend4. Monday 5. Tuesday 6. Thursday7. Wednesday8. Friday 【解析】在这week家庭里，Sunday为第一天，理所当然的就是“大哥”，而Saturday是一周的最后一天，因此也就是“七弟”，按照顺序为Sunday，Monday，Tuesday，Wednesday，Thursday，Friday，Saturday 。2. 请你完成小猴子Tommy 的星期日计划。这是小猴子Tommy写的星期日计划：清晨起来1_（读书），早饭后2 （洗衣服），休息一下3 （看电视）。下午约上小猪Ted一起4_(踢足球)，晚上的任务就是做作业。妈妈看后写下了评语：一天满满正能量，大家学习好榜样。【答案】1. read books2. play the football3. watch TV4. play football【解析】1“读书”即“read books”2. “wash my clothes”意为“洗衣服”3. “看电视”即“watch TV”4. “踢足球”即“play football”课前导学一、 教学版块Lets try and Lets talk二、 词汇全解1. drink 喝；饮【过去式】drank【近义词】have 喝【转化】drink （名词）饮料【短语】drink water 喝水【巧记】dr 见到墨水（ink）就喝下（drink）【例句】The boy is drinking some drink .那个男孩儿正在喝一些饮料。2. thirsty 口渴的【形近词】thirty 三十【联想】drink 喝；饮【巧记】三十（thirty）把字母s喝到肚子里你马上口渴（thirsty）了。【例句】Im very thirsty because of the hot weather .因为天气热，我很口渴。3. hungry （形容词）饥饿的【联想】thirsty 口渴的【例句】I am very hungry , I want to eat some chicken .我很饿，我想吃一些鸡肉。三、 句型突破1. 询问对方想吃 / 喝什么的句型（一）-What would you like to eat / drink ?【课文应用】What would you like to eat ？你想吃什么？A sandwich , please .请给我一个三明治。What would you like to drink ?你想喝什么？Id like some water .我想要喝点水。【句型结构】问句：What would you like to eat / drink ?答语：食物名称/饮品名称，please。（简略回答）【重点解析】what意为“什么”，位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。Would like 是固定短语，意为“想要”。 在疑问句中，would要移至主语you前。2. 询问对方想吃 / 喝什么的其他句型What do you want to have / eat /drink ?例如：-What do you want to have / eat ? 你想吃什么？ -I want a namburger . 我想要一个汉堡包。 -What do you want to drink ? 你想喝什么？ -I want some milk . 我想要喝点牛奶。四、 知识拓展Would like 的用法小结“ would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下：1. 后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如： I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. 我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。 Would you like one of these mooncakes？来源:Z&xx&k.Com你想要一块这样的月饼吗？2. 后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如： I would like to drop maths.我想放弃数学。Would you like to come to supper？ 你愿意来吃晚饭吗？来源:Z,xx,k.Com3. 当主语是第一人称时， would 可与 should 换用，它们都可以缩写为 'd ，并且 like 也可换成 love .例如： I'm sure he would love to come.我确信他愿意来。 I should like the red one.我想要红色的。4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如： What would you like me to do？ 你想要我干什么？ I'd like you to meet my parents， too. 我想要你也见见我的父母。作业设计一、【题文】看图，写单词1. 2. ( ) ( ) 3. 4. ( ) ( )5. 6. ( ) ( )【答案】1. vegetable2. chicken3. bread4. rice5. water6. dumplings【解析】1. 这是一棵蔬菜，即“vegetable”2. 这是一盘鸡肉，即“chicken”3. 这是一块面包，即“bread”4. 这是一碗米饭，即“rice”5. 这是一瓶水，即“water”6. 这是一盘饺子，即“dumplings”【难度】较易【结束】二、【题文】英汉互译。1. 一些茶_ 2. 想要_3. 口渴的_ 4. beef noodles _5. orange juice _ 6. Here you are _【答案】1. some tea2. would like3. thirsty4. 牛肉面5. 橙汁6. 给你【解析】1. “一些”即“some”2. “想要”即固定短语“would like”3. “口渴的”即“thirsty”4. “beef”即“牛肉”5. “orange”在这里是“橙子”的意思6. “Here you are”意为“给你”【难度】一般【结束】三、【题文】从方框中选出正确的答语。A. Thanks B. Some bread ,please C. Its a sandwich D. Id like some juice E. Shed like some noodles ( )1. What would you like to drink ?( )2. What would Sarah like?( )3. Here you are .( )4. Whats that?( )5. What would you like to eat ?【答案】1. D2. E3. A4. C5. B【解析】1. 句意：你想喝什么？我想喝一些果汁。对于“想要”句型的回答，因为问句里是“drink”，所以在答案找出有关饮品的回答。2. 句意：萨拉想要什么？她想要一些面条。因为主语是第三人称人名，所以答语里用“she”3. 句意：给你。谢谢。“Here you are”在英语口语中很常见，它的基本意思是“给你”，那么要回答“Thanks”以表示礼貌。4. 句意：那是什么？是一个三明治。“what”意为“什么”，是对物的提问，因此答语要回答有关物的词语。5. 句意：你想吃什么？我想吃一些面包，谢谢。对于would like的句型，答语结构为：食物名称+饮品名称，please。（简略回答）来源:学科网【难度】一般【结束】四、【题文】按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1. There is some milk in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)_ there _ milk in the glass ?2. I feel happy now. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you feel now?3. I like playing chess.(改为否定句)I _ like _ chess.4. would, to, like, you, eat,What （连词成句）                                          .5. are, different, we, from, cities （连词成句） 【答案】1. Is , any2. How do 3. dont ,playing4. What would you like to eat ?5. We are from different cities .【解析】1. 句意：杯子里有一些牛奶吗？改为一般疑问句，需要把is提至句首，并且首字母大写，some要变为any，因为any用在疑问句中。2. 句意：你现在感觉怎么样？对某种感觉提问用how，意为“怎么样”，句中有实义动词feel，所以how后面要用助动词do。3. 句意：我不喜欢下象棋。改为否定句，首先要找到实义动词，然后在前面加dont。4. 句意：你想要吃什么？这是询问对方想吃什么的句型，句型结构为：What would you like to+eat？5. 句意：我们来自不同的城市。可以根据句型结构主语+be动词+其他来组合这句话。【难度】较难【结束】五、【题文】阅读，选择正确答案，将其编号写在题前括号里。Hi , Im Sam . I am a nurse . Im active and pretty .Every day I go to work at 7:30 in the morning. Then I go home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. On Monday and Wednesday evening,I read books . On Thursday and Friday evening ,I have English class . Sometimes I draw pictures .On the weekend, I often go shopping with my friend . On Sunday , I usually play sports . But not this Sunday . Because the weather report says its going to rain ! So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday. ( ) 1. Sam is a _ . A. nurse B. doctor ( ) 2. What is she like ? A. She is beautiful . B. She is quiet and nice. ( ) 3. When does she have English class?AIn the evening B. In the morning ( ) 4. Does Sam like to do sports ?A. Yes , she does . B. No , she doesnt ( ) 5. This Sunday , Sam is going to _ .A. read books . B. listen to music.【答案】1. A2. A3. A4.A5.B【解析】1.句意：萨姆是一名护士。从短文中的句子“I am a nurse .”可以得知。2. 句意：她什么样？她很漂亮。由句子“Im active and pretty”可知。3. 句意：她什么时候用英语课？晚上。我们可以从短文中找出答案，“On Thursday and Friday evening ,I have English class .”可以看出台的课在晚上。4. 句意：萨姆喜欢做运动吗？是的，她喜欢。从短文中“On Sunday , I usually play sports .”可知。5. 句意：这个星期天，萨姆准备听音乐。从句子“So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday.”可知答案。【难度】一般【结束】