高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作练习与讲解1219（共三篇）.doc

高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、报道：校园读书节点燃心灵（镇海中学2023学年第一学期高二年级期中考试）你校学生会上个月组织了“悦读思趣”为主题的校园读书节系列活动。请你为校英文报写一篇英文报道，要点包括：1.活动过程；2.活动意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式再答题纸相应位置作答。Reading Festival on Campus Ignites Minds写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段交代读书节的时间和事件；第二段写读书节活动过程（要点1）；第三段写活动意义（要点2）。【参考范文】Reading Festival on Campus Ignites MindsLast month witnessed a reading festival organized by the Student Union, with the purpose of creating an overwhelming atmosphere of reading and promoting the construction of campus culture.Themed with Delight in Reading and Thinking, the festival started with a reading salon, where students shared their reading stories with each other. After the salon came a live essay contest, in which participants had to complete an article on a classic reading list within 40 minutes. The festival ended up with an impressive performance in various forms, ranging from recitation to singing and dancing.Not only did the festival inspire the students' interest in reading, it also ignited their minds, bringing them profound thinking and considerable insight. (116 words)【中文翻译】校园读书节点燃心灵为了营造浓郁的读书氛围，促进校园文化建设，上个月校学生会组织了一次校园读书节系列活动。此次读书节活动以“悦读思趣”为主题。首先开展了读书沙龙活动，同学们相互分享自己的读书故事。紧接着组织了一场现场征文比赛，参赛者在40分钟内完成一篇关于经典阅读书目的读后感。活动最后举办了读书节汇演，以朗读、歌舞表演等多种形式展开。此次活动激发了全校同学的读书乐趣，同时也点燃了同学们的心灵，为同学们带来深刻的思考和启示。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为报道；（2）因文体是报道，故作者身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍上个月举办的读书节活动内容和意义，故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。2.本文的亮点：（1）witness用作无灵主语（即拟人写法）；（2）with the purpose of目的是.；（3）an overwhelming atmosphere of浓郁的.氛围；（4）themed with以.为主题；（5）After the salon came .介宾短语置于句首产生完全倒装结构；（6）end up with以.而告终；（7）ranging from . to .活动形式多样化时表示列举的表达；（8）Not only did .否定词置于句首产生部分倒装结构。二、开场词：人与自然和谐共生讲座（浙江省嘉兴市2024届高三上学期12月一模教学测试）假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，你邀请到了英国环保专家Smith教授作主题为“Living in Harmony with Nature”的讲座。请你在讲座前简要发言，内容包括：1.相关介绍；2.注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段表示欢迎；第二段介绍讲座专家及其讲课的主要内容（要点1），并提出聆听讲座的注意事项（要点2）；第三段再次欢迎并做好认真聆听讲座的准备。【参考范文】Dear fellow students,We are greatly honored to have Professor Smith here for the special lecture entitled "Living in Harmony with Nature". Now let's give a warm welcome to Professor Smith.Professor Smith is a British environmental expert who has been engaged in environmental research for more than 30 years. Today's lecture will focus on three aspects: the development and change of man and nature, the destruction of nature by human activities, and the strategies of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, which will give us a further insight into the significance and responsibility of building human and natural life community. No free talk during the speech and take notes when necessary. Now let's welcome Professor Smith and here comes our eco-friendly journey. (115 words)【中文翻译】亲爱的同学们：我们很荣幸邀请到史密斯教授为我们做主题为和自然和谐共生的专题讲座。让我们用热烈的掌声欢迎史密斯教授的到来。史密斯教授是一名资深的英国环保专家，从事环保研究已经有三十多年。今天的讲座，他将从人与自然发展变化史、人类活动对自然的破坏、人与自然和谐共生策略三大方面进行阐述，让我们进一步理解构建人与自然生命共同体的重要意义和责任担当。讲座中请大家不要随意发言，必要时要做笔记。现在让我们以热烈的掌声欢迎史密斯教授，开启我们的环保之旅。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为开场词；（2）因本文是开场词，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍主讲人及其讲座的主要内容，故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时。2.本文的亮点：（1）be greatly honored to do sth有幸做某事；（2）be engaged in从事；（3）give sb a further insight into让某人深刻理解某事；（4）here comes .运用完全倒装结构。三、投稿：高一新生的挑战（2023学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟高一年级期中联考）假如你是高一（1）班学生李华，你校校报 Teenage Life专栏正在向高一新生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.面临的最大挑战；2.应对方法；3.你的展望。注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段写面临的最大挑战（要点1）；第二段介绍应对方法（要点2）；第三段展望（要点3）。【参考范文】The Great Challenge of A FreshmanIt comes as no surprise for a freshman to face the double challenges of study and life at high school and my greatest challenge is the academic stress. Here comes my way to deal with it.It comes first for me to have a positive and optimistic attitude, without which I would be overwhelmed by the study burden. Plus, I will turn to teachers and classmates for help, leaving no tasks till the next day. Equally important is to involve myself in school club activities to balance my study and relaxation.Despite great challenges, the campus life will be wonderful with a mix of challenges and cheers as long as we embrace it positively. (114 words)【中文翻译】大家下午好！我们的外教Lucy老师返回美国。今天，我们在这里为她举行欢送会。高一新生的挑战对于一名高一新生而言，面对高中学业和生活的双重巨大挑战不足为奇。我的挑战则是学业压力。下面是我的应对之道。首先要有一个积极乐观的态度，没有它我就会被高中的学习所击垮。其次，我经常去求助老师和同学，做到今日事今日毕。还有一点同样也很重要，就是多参加学校的社团活动，平衡自己的学习与休息。高中生虽然挑战巨大，但是只要能积极乐观的面对，高中的学习与生活也必将多姿多彩。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为投稿；（2）因文体是投稿，故李华身份在正文中不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍面临的最大挑战及应对方法，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）It comes as no surprise毫不奇怪；（2）Here comes my way .运用完全倒装结构；（3）be overwhelmed by被.压制；（4）plus此外；（5）leaving no tasks till the next day今日事今日毕；（6）Equally important is to .表语形容词置于句首产生完全倒装结构；（7）involve oneself in参与；（8）despite介词，尽管；（9）with a mix of chanllenges and cheers集挑战与娱乐于一体。3