初中英语人教新目标八年级上册期末综合练习题（附参考答案和解析）.doc

八年级英语上册期末综合练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 第一卷 选择题部分一、单项选择( )1.- _ do you visit your grandparents?- Twice a week.A.How soon B.How much C.How often D.How long ( )2.It is important _ us _ English.A.for; learn B.for; to learn C.of; learn D.of; to learn ( )3.Would you mind _ me alone for a moment?A.leaving B.to leave C.leave D.to leaving ( )4.He is seldom late for school, _.A.isnt he B.is he C.does he D.doesnt he ( )5.The flowers in my garden are _ than those in your garden.A.more nicer B.much nicer C.very nicer D.very nice ( )6.Yao Ming is one of _ basketball players in the world.A.the best B.best C.better D.the better ( )7.There _ a big sports meeting tomorrow.A.will B.will have C.will be D.will is ( )8.The plane is flying _ the clouds.A.over B.across C.in D.through ( )9.She gave me _ about learning English.A.some informations B.many informationsC.some information D.many information ( )10.Its time _ dinner.A.have B.for having C.to have D.to having ( )11.I saw a girl running in the rain _ a cold morning _ winter.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on ( )12.If it _ tomorrow, we _ to beach.A.doesnt rain; will go B.wont rain; goC.rains; will go D.will rain; go ( )13.The box is _ heavy _ lift it.A.so; that B.not; enough C.too; to D.such; that ( )14.We will finish these work _ July.A.in the end B.by the end of C.by the end D.at the end of ( )15.He refused _ her invitation.A.accept B.to accept C.accepting D.to accepting ( )16.Mum, I want _.A.a bottle of milk B.some milks C.a bottle of milks D.many milk ( )17.You must _ the machine before you use it.A.turn off B.turn downC.turn on D.turn up ( )18.He hopes _ to Yunnan one day.A.to go B.go C.going D.to going ( )19.His new book will _ next month.A.come up B.come on C.come out D.come in ( )20._ books you read, _ you know.A.The many; the much B.The more; the moreC.The more; the much D.The many; the more二、补全对话（根据对话内容将句子补全完整，有一项多余）A: Do you like eating sandwiches, Tom?B: Yes, I do.21._A: What do you like in them?B: 22._A: What about tomatoes?B: No, I dont like them.A: 23._B: No, but I usually put some butter on one piece of bread.A: 24._B: Yes, I can.I make a sandwich every morning.A: 25._B: First, put some butter on one piece of bread.Then, put the lettuce and a fried egg on it.Next, put another piece of bread on the top.A: Its so easy.Thank you very much.A.Do you put some sauce in the sandwich?B.Here is the recipe for sandwiches.C.They are my favourite food.D.Can you make sandwiches yourself?E.I like lettuce and fried eggs in them.F.How do you make it?三、完形填空I think our life will be very different in 100 years.First, people wont 26._ on the earth.Our 27._ will be under the sea.Special machines will provide air and light, but the 28._ wont be the same.Trees and plants wont grow 29._ there wont be any soil.For this reason, people wont be able to 30._ vegetables.Most of food will be in the form of a pill.If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat 31._.Second, I think peoples everyday life will be different.They wont have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.32._ will have to do housework.So, people will have 33._ free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like - sports, for example.34._, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday.In a word, I think that life in the future wont be the same 35._it is today.I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.( )26.A.live B.work C.study D.play( )27.A.school B.cities C.rooms D.families( )28.A.environment B.development C.land D.sea( )29.A.instead B.because C.if D.although( )30.A.buy B.sell C.grow D.take( )31.A.fish B.rice C.beef D.plants( )32.A.None B.Neither C.No one D.All( )33.A.more B.fewer C.less D.large( )34.A.Then B.So C.Finally D.Especially( )35.A.like B.as C.than D.for四、阅读理解( A )Two tramps (流浪汉) were sleeping under a tree by a busy main road when a large expensive car drove up and a man stepped out, walking up to the two tramps and waking them up.“Just look at what you are doing there!” the man began to say.“If you get up and look for a job, then you can live a better life.You might even become rich like me.By the time I was 40, I had become a leader (领导) of the company and now I am 60 and I am rich and can retire (退休).”One of the tramps looked at him over and answered, “And if we had done all those things, we could also retire and sit under a tree and watch rich men driving by in expensive cars.”( )36.The two tramps were waken up by _.A.a tree B.a man C.a busy road D.a car( )37.How did the man feel about the tramps?A.He took pity (可怜) on them. B.He was proud of them.C.He felt happy for them.D.He showed his love to them.( )38.The man wanted the tramps to _.A.make a better life B.become a leaderC.have dinner with him D.retire at 60( )39.The two tramps _.A.liked to go begging (乞讨) B.were very sad for their lifeC.enjoyed their life D.admired (羡慕) the rich man( )40.We can infer (推断) that _.A.the two tramps would try their best to find a job and live a better lifeB.the man would give the two tramps a lot of money to spendC.the man would do as the tramps didD.the two tramps would do as they used to (B)Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students.People can “ farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Internet.They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.Joyce interviewed some young people.Here are their opinions.Harold: I dont quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game.Maybe they are just not confident (自信的) enough to face the real world.Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends gardens and weve become closer because of the game.Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside.It reduces (减少) my work pressure (压力); besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.Ivy: Well, its just a waste of time.Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cant focus on (专注于) their study.( )41.According to the passage, people cant _ things in this game.A.grow B.borrow C.steal D.sell( )42.People can buy more things with _ in the game.A.E- money B.houses C.seeds D.vegetables( )43.Among the people Joyce interviewed, _ dislikes the game.A.Laura B.Allan C.Harold D.none( )44.From Lauras words, we can guess that shes most probably _.A.a student B.an office worker C.a farmer D.a thief( )45.Which is not the reason why people like the game?A.They are longing for country life.B.They can have fun with friends.C.They are confident enough to face the real world.D.The game can relax people and give them a new experience. (C)Happiness is for everyone.You dont need to care about the rich.Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely.In fact, happiness is always round you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations (祝贺) to you.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy.Money is not everything.You have some thing else that money cant buy.When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge (挑战) yourself.So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck.If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.( )46._ may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.A.Teachers B.Parents C.Old people D.Rich people( )47.What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?A.Congratulations B.Thats all right.B.Its very nice of you. D.Not at all.( )48.When you have more chances to challenge yourself, you may feel _.A.proud B.lonely C.happy D.excited( )49.You can make yourself happy by _.A.making much money B.taking every chance you haveC.owning beautiful big houses D.having nice cars( )50.We can learn from the passage that _.A.poor people are always unhappy because they dont have money to buy big houses.B.we can find happiness around us even if we dont have much money.C.no one will help you if you are poor.D.rich people are very proud because they have big house and nice car. ( D)We use our smart phones to do many things every day.Many of us depend on them very much.However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning.They check personal emails and WeChat.And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read news and send a message or talk to friends.After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones more than 1,500 times to do different things in a week.And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day.That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and its also bad for our health.Many people stay up late to play phones.And mobile phones will influence our sleep.Without using the phones, many people will feel sad.Many owners also find they use their phones without knowing theyre doing so.Now, many people are getting worse because the game King of Glory comes out, even the little children begin to spend too much time on it.How do you think people use their phones too much?( )51.The underlined(划线) word “They” refers to _.A.smart phones B.smart phone ownersC.emails D.games( )52.Before getting up, many people use their phones to do many things, EXCEPT _.A.checking weather B.sending messagesC.reading news D.taking photos( )53.How long do the smart phone users use their phones a week?A.Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.B.Almost six hours and thirty - two minutes.C.Almost twenty - four hours.D.Almost thirty - six hours.( )54.Many people _ without using their phones.A.will stay up late B.will feel sadC.cant do work D.cant live( )55.Where can we probably read this text?A.In a science magazine. B.In a travel guide.C.In a story book.D.In a history book.第二卷 非选择题部分五、交际用语（根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话）Son: Hey, Dad?Dad: Whats the matter?Son: 56._Dad: What movie are you going to see?Son: Avatar (阿凡达).Its really an exciting movie.Dad: OK.57._Son: I am going to see the movie with Tony.Dad: 58._Son: Ill come back at 9 oclock.The movie is a little long.Dad: Dont stay out late.You must get back home before 9:30.Son: All right.59._Dad: No, I need it.And you are too young to drive a car.But 60._Son: Its kind of you to do that.Thank you, Dad.【答案】56.Im going to see a movie.57.Who are you going to see with?58.When are you coming back?59.Could I use your car?60.I can give you a ride.六、翻译句子（61-63 汉译英；64 - 65 英译汉）61.这个箱子如此重以至于我搬不动它。The box is _ heavy _ I cant move it.62.我一周做三次运动。I do exercise _ _ _ _.63.我的家乡变得越来越漂亮。_64.What do you think of this book?_65.Lily is very ready to help others._七、句型转换66.Work hard, or you will not pass the exam.(改为同义句)_ you _ work hard, you _ _ the exam.67.My parents are going to visit Hainan next week.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ parents _ _ _ next week?68.We have English lessons twice a week.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ have English lessons?69.There is an important meeting.(用tomorrow改为一般将来时)There _ _ _ important meeting.70.Im going to do some cleaning this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ to do _ cleaning this afternoon?八、阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题My name is Jane Brown.I live in Manchester, 77 Victoria Drive.I havent got a telephone, but you can phone my next - door neighbour, Mars.Johnson.Her number is 246 - 8021.I left school five years ago.I was good at maths at school.That was my best subject.I wasnt very good at English.Art was my worst subject.I like swimming and dancing.I play tennis every weekend if I can.Im very fond of music.My favorite composer is Beethoven (贝多芬).I like pop, too.Foreign languages? Well, I learned French at school.I was quite good at it.I can understand quite well and speak a little.After I left school, I worked on a farm for a year.Then, I worked in factory for six months.I didnt like it.Im working as a waitress at the moment.I want to get a job in a big company.56.Does Jane Brown have a telephone?_57.Which subject did she do better, English or maths?_58.Can she speak French very well?_59.How often does she play tennis?_60.Where is she working now?_九、任务型阅读（根据短文内容填写表格信息）Julie was born in China 17 years ago.In 2007, she went to the USA with her family.As a high school student, she has found many differ