2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf
2019-2020 八年级（上）期末考试英语试题（全卷共九个大题满分：150 分考试时间 120 分钟）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。第 I 卷（共 95 分）.听力测试。（共 30 分）第一节：情景反应（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）听句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，句子读两遍。（）1.A.Sheep.B.Cow.C.Bird.（）2.A.Never mind.B.Thanks.C.Youre welcome.（）3.A.True.B.Important.C.Whole.（）4.A.Walk a pet dog.B.It is mine.C.I have a good hobby.（）5.A.I used to play basketball.B.I agree with you.C.Im listening to music.（）6.A.I am OK.B.Maybe you are right.C.Im sorry to hear that.第二节：对话理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）根据你所听到的对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，对话读两遍。（）7.How is Kate feeling now?A.Too terrible.B.Much better.C.Not too bad.（）8.What was Mary doing?A.Playing the piano.B.Playing computer games.C.Watching TV.（）9.What will Judy do?A.Go home.B.Play with Tony.C.Have a piano lesson.（）10.What is David doing on the computer?A.Playing games.B.Looking for information.C.Watching a movie.（）11.Whats the matter with Tom?A.His arm hurts.B.His leg hurts.C.His head hurts.（）12.Why does the boy look unhappy?A.Because his mother doesnt let him watch TV.B.Because his father doesnt let him play games.C.Because his mother makes him do some cleaning.第三节：听长对话,选择正确答案,对话读两遍。（共有两段对话每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听第一段对话，完成第 13-14 两个小题。（）13.Who lives on the farm?A.The boys parents.B.The boys grandma.C.The boys aunts.（）14.How often does the boy go to the farm?A.Once a week.B.Twice a month.C.Once a year.听第二段对话，完成第 1516 小题。（）15.Where will Tony and Sally go?A.Azoo.B.Afarm.C.Afarmers home.（）16.When will Tony and Sally meet?A.At 8:30.B.At 7:30.C.At 9:30.第四节：短文理解（每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）听短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,短文读两遍。（）17.Where is the message from?A.Xishuangbanna Travel CenterB.Government OfficeC.Animal Protection Center（）18.Why is it a special show for elephants?A.Because many elephants dont have homes at all.B.Because the show is wonderful.C.Because people can give them food.（）19.For what do people take them back into the forest in the afternoon?A.For more foodB.For the nightC.For a clean place（）20.What kind of message is it?A.Alitter messageB.Anewspaper messageC.Avoice message.单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（）21.You shouldnt read _ the sun.A.atB.toC.onD.in（）22.Fire is dangerous.We should use it _.A.quicklyB.happilyC.safelyD.really（）23.Must I practice soccer every day?No,you _.A.mustB.mustntC.needntD.cant（）24.As students,we should learn how to _ ourselves _ the danger.A.protect;fromB.cheer;onC.provide;withD.provide;for（）25.I _ enjoy the folk music,but now I like pop music.A.use toB.used toC.doesnt use toD.didnt use to（）26._do you prefer,cycling or running?I like running better.A.What timeB.How oftenC.Which sportD.What class（）27.There _ an English party in our class next week.That sounds great!A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.will haveD.are going to be（）28._ fine day!We can fly kites today.Yes,lets go.A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a（）29.What do you think of the Internet?Its useful.It makes our lives _.A.cleanB.easierC.interestD.enjoy（）30.I _ the violin at ten oclock this morning.A.practiceB.were practicingC.am practicingD.was practicing.完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案。Tom is a college student.He31an apartment with Jim,Peter and Alan,and a dog named Max.Theirschedules（日程安排）are very different,32they dont have meals together.Each boy buys his own food.Tom usually plans his33for a week.And then he buys all the food in the supermarket.Jim,Peter andAlan dont plan ahead.They often eat fast food.Four boys get on well,but here is a34-snacks（零食）.Jim,Peter and Alan often eat Toms snacks.Tom doesnt like that.One day,Tom bought one of his favorite snackschocolate pudding（布丁）.He knew the other boys35liked it,so he put the pudding in a paper bag and wrote a note on it:Toms snack.Do not36!Then he put itin the refrigerator（冰箱）.The next day,Tom opened the refrigerator.The bag was gone!He felt very37Minutes later he foundthe empty（空的）bag in Maxs dog plate!He knew Max38open the refrigerator.Tom went to Jims room.Jim,what happened to my snack in the bag?he asked.Did you39Alan or Peter?asked Jim.Not yet,said Tom.But I found the empty bag in Maxs dog plate.Well,chocolate pudding is his favorite,Jim said.Ah-ha!said Tom.So40ate it!（）31.A.findsB.sharesC.livesD.buys（）32.A.ifB.soC.whileD.because（）33.A.clothesB.subjectsC.tripsD.meals（）34.A.problemB.reasonC.ruleD.habit（）35.A.bothB.evenC.alsoD.still（）36.A.worryB.tasteC.mindD.serve（）37.A.angryB.afraidC.hungryD.tired（）38.A.mustntB.shouldntC.needntD.couldnt（）39.A.searchB.believeC.askD.hear（）40.A.heB.weC.youD.they.阅读理解。（41-43 每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASome people think riding bicycles isnt popular.They arent interested in it.So less and less people ridebicycles in the city.Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car.Most students take the bus or thesubway to go to school.But I dont think so.I think riding bicycles is good for my health.It has many benefits（益处）.Firstly,when Iam riding a bicycle,my whole body is exercising all the time.It is a good way to keep fit.Usually most officeworkers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons,so they have no time to do sports.So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them.Secondly,riding bicycles does good to our environment（环境）.As we know,driving cars can pollute（污染）air.It makes the temperature higher day by day,If we go to work by bike,the air will become cleaner than before.We can also save money at the same time.Why not enjoy doing it?Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment.We should all ride bicycles.（）41.How do some office workers go to work?A.By subway.B.By bus.C.By car.D.On foot.（）42.Riding bicycles is _ to keep fit for students and office workers.A.the best wayB.a sportC.the only wayD.a good way（）43.What does the writer want us to do in the third paragraph（段）?A.To ride bicycles.B.To drive cars.C.To save money.D.To save time.BIts a hot summer night.Rachel,Grandma says quietly.Get up.1 have something to show you.Come withme.Then hand in hand,they walk out of the house.Today,Rachel and her parents drove two hours from New York City to send her big sister,Claire,to sleepaway camp（野营）.Then they drove another four hours to Grandmas house in this quiet countryside.Outside,it is dark.Grandma turns on a flashlight（手电筒）and starts walking.Where are we going?Rachel asks,a little worried.Youll see,says Grandma.Then they walk to the forest.Rachel sees some yellow lights and asks,What are they?Fireflies（萤火）,says Grandma.They follow the lights.Then,suddenly,they arrive at a clearing（林中空地）,and Grandma turns off herflashlight.Fireflies are everywhere.The forest shimmers as if its full of stars.They re talking to one another,Grandma says.They talk with light.What are they saying?Rachel asks.I really dont know,Grandma says.Its a secret language.Spend enough time with them,and maybe youllfind it out.For a long while,Rachel watches the lights.She imagines（想象）she and her sister are two of the fireflies.They are telling each other secrets.Walking back to Grandmas house,Rachel isnt sleepy at all.Grandma Rachel asks.Yes?Can we do this tomorrow too?Grandma gives Rachel a big smile.（）44.Claire doesnt go to Grandmas house because she _.A.gets up too lateB.hates such a long tripC.is busy with her homeworkD.is at a summer camp（）45.Grandma turns on her flashlight when _.A.she sees RachelB.she leaves her houseC.she gets to a clearingD.she walks into the forest（）46.The underlined word shimmers means _ in Chinese.A.闪烁B.燃烧C.颤动D.起伏（）47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Rachel had a really scary night.B.Rachel understood the language of firefliesC.Rachel fell in love with the forest with fireflies.D.Rachels grandma taught her science about fireflies.CAn earthquake may happen at any time all over the world.Its best for us to know what to do before theearthquake and how to do during the earthquake.These information will help you.Prepare your earthquake bag.Before the earthquake,at any time,please collect seven things and put these things into an earthquake bag andkeep it near you:water,food,medicine,mobile phone,torch（手电筒）,washing things,money and so on.Sit,hide（躲藏）and hold.When the earthquake happens,if you are indoor,sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall.Dont beafraid to remember to protect your head and neck with your arms at once.Hide yourself beside something like atable,a bed and so on.Hold the furniture（家具）.You wont move away.Dont try to run out of the house.Never do these things.During the earthquake,if you are outdoor,dont run back into the house,dont stand close to the buildingsbecause they may fall on you.Dont stand under the trees or signs.You had better stand in an open space.（）48.What should we know before and during the earthquake?_A.When and where to go.B.How and where to hide.C.Where and how to go.D.What did how to do.（）49.If we are indoor,what should we hold during the earthquake?A.An earthquake bag.B.Asign.C.Afurniture.D.Adoor.（）50.If you are outdoor,youd better _ during the earthquake.A.sit on a roadB.stand in an open spaceC.stand near a riverD.sit in your car（）51.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes.B.Different Kinds of Earthquakes.C.The Useful Earthquake Bag.D.Where to Stay during the Earthquake.DIf you have a smartphone（智能手机）,the Internet is always with you.You can use the Internet for shopping,learning and chatting with your friends and so on.But the Internet can also be adangerous place.So,you must becareful.Keep your personal（个人的）information.First,don t share too much your personal information on theInternet.For example,dont send your phone number or number of a bank account（账号）.Be careful what you sayon the Internet.Second,you cant let everyone see your everything.Finally,be careful of new people.Dont believethem exactly（完全地）.Some of them are dishonest（不诚实的）.They usually use the Internet to try to get moneyby cheating.The Internet is a good way to meet new people,but be careful.It is important for us to controlinformation.It is very important for us to be honest.Dont post other peoples pictures.Dont hurt others.Its also smart tokeep away from fights on the Internet.Dont answer rude（无理的）messages and so on.In this way we can have abetter Internet place.（）52.When you have a _,you can use the Internet at any time.A.cardB.computerC.televisionD.smartphone（）53.If you want to control your information well,you shouldnt _.A.share too muchB.use your smartphone oftenC.believe new peopleD.close your computer often（）54.How many suggestions does the writer make to protect personal information?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）55.To make the Internet a better place,we should _.A.send some picturesB.answer all messagesC.ask everyone for adviceD.be an honest personFOne day,Mr.Smith took a plastic（塑料的）apple to class.He stood in front of the classroom and said,Pleasesmell the smell（闻气味）in the air!”One student put up his hand and answered,I have smelled it.It is the smell of an apple.Mr.Smith walked to the students,passed by each of them and said,Please smell again to see if the smell ofthe apple is still in the air.Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.Mr.Smith returned to the front of theclassroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple.Everyone said yes but one student,Henry.Mr.Smith went to him and asked,You really cant smell the apple?Henry answered,“No,I cant smell it.I dont think its a real（真的）apple.Mr.Smith smiled and said to the class,He is right!This is not a real apple.It doesnt have any smell.All of the other students were surprised.Some of them might have thought that the apple was not real,but theydidnt have the confidence（自信）to speak up.They just followed the leader and went along with the first student.（）56.How many students said they smelled the apple when Mr.Smith asked for the second time?A.None.B.One.C.Half of them.D.Most of them.（）57.What can we know about Henry?A.He didnt speak his mind.B.He didnt smell the apple.C.He was the best student in Mr.Smiths class.D.He wanted to be different from other students.（）58.Mr.Smith used the apple to _.A.celebrate with his studentsB.teach his students a lessonC.give a lesson about smellsD.play a game with his students（）59.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Believe in yourself.B.What you see is what you get.C.Two heads are better than one.D.Saying and doing are two things.V.口语运用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.By air.B.How long will you stay in the countryside?C.Where are you going during the holiday?D.What will you do in Japan?E.That must be very interesting.F.Whats your plan for the holiday?G.Would you like to go with us?A:Jenny,the winter vacation is coming.60B:Im going to Japan for holiday with my parents.A:How are you going there,by air or by sea?B:61Going by sea is cheaper but it takes a longer time.A:Have a good time.B:Thank you.62A:My plan for the holiday?Im going to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my sister.B:63A:We will stay for half a month.B:What are you going to do there?A:Im going to help feed animals,climb hills,ski in the open airB:64第卷（共 55 分）.任务型阅读。（6567 题，每小题 2 分，68 题 3 分，共 9 分）Spiff was an elf（精灵）living at the North Pole.He worked hard all year to make toys.When autumn arrived,Spiff got very busy in Santas workshop.He had to work very late into the night to make sure the toys would beready for Christmas Eve.One day,Spiff looked at pictures of Florida on the Internet after lunch.I really need a vacation,Spiff said.Sifs friend Blip looked at the computer screen.Why would you want to go to Florida?he asked.I would like tosee what Christmas is like in a place where it doesnt snow.It snows everywhere on Christmas,said Blip,I dontthink thats true,said Spiff.They have palm trees in Florida,and palm trees（棕榈树）only grow in warm places.I dont believe you.Prove（证明）it!said Blip.I will!On Christmas Eve,Spiff climbed into a bag full of toys and took a ride on Santas sleigh（雪橇）.Spiff lookedout of the bag as Santas sleigh flew high.Soon they arrived in Florida.Spiff was very excited.The air around himfelt warm.Santa guided his sleigh toward a small,blue house.There was no snow,but there were beautiful lights inthe Christmas tree.I knew it!Spiff said.He quickly took a photo to prove that it was possible to have awonderful Christmas anywhere in the world,even if there was no snow.65.What did Spiff do in Santas workshop?_66.Did Spiff agree that it snowed everywhere on Christmas?_67.What would Spiff use to prove to Blip that he was right?_68.Should we need to prove the things we are not sure about?Why or Why not?_.完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Youd better eat much meat.（改为否定句）Youd better _ _ much meat.70.Jack is taller than anyone in his class.（改为同义句）Jack is _ _ in his class.71.Mr.Smith was very angry because his son lost himself in computer games.（对划线部分提问）_ _ Mr.Smith very angry?72.电话响的时候安迪正在看电视。（完成译句）Andy _ _ TV when the telephone rang.73.你睡前最好不要
