2020届高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语模拟试卷03.pdf

绝密绝密启用前启用前2020 届高三上学期期末教学质量检测模拟试卷 03英语（考试时间：90 分钟试卷满分：120 分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJob offeredShop ClerkWe are seeking someone who has graduated from high school or college to join our team.Three years ofincreasingly responsible working experience is required.Besides,applicants should have a good telephone manner,good interpersonal skills.Working conditions are primarily inside an office environment.More details:Please contact 2029621440.Waiter/WaitressJob requirements:Ability to work with the public.Years of experience related to the job preferred.Languages asked for:French and English.Job status:Permanent full-time day;evening;weekend.More details:Please contact 2029621100.Box Office Ticket Seller San Jose Earthquakes(San Jose,CA)The San Jose Earthquakes are currently hiring part-time box office sellers for their 2017 events at AvayaStadium.The successful applicant must have the ability to access and accurately input information using complexcomputer system.Previous Box Office/Sales experience is a plus,but not required.Call San Jose Earthquakes at 2029622293 for more information.Laboratory AssistantHigh School Diploma/Equivalent Required.Experience Preferred.Job knowledge:Must be able to communicate effectively with all hospital personnel and present a courteousand professional manner to the public.This position requires knowledge in the care of patients served as indicated：infant(婴儿)birth up to one year,childhood and adolescence is one year to 17 years,adult is 18 to 65 years and geriatric(老年人)is 65 years andabove.Please come to Harris Medical Center for further information.1.Which of the following must require working experience?A.Shop Clerk.B.Waiter/Waitress.C.Box Office Ticket Seller.D.LaboratoryAssistant.2.If you apply for the job as a laboratory assistant,you need _.A.speak French and EnglishB.have previous sales experienceC.have the ability to use computersD.go to Harris Medical Center in person for more details3.In which job offered is the applicants age required?A.Shop Clerk.B.Box Office Ticket Seller.C.LaboratoryAssistant.D.None of the above.BSome people prefer enjoying travel for themselves,while others want to share it.Sharing-focused travelThe desire to share our experiences has led to an increase in technology becoming a primary reason for travel,with research finding that two-fifths of the youths born around the year 2000 are actually choosing their traveldestination based on how convenient it is for them to share travel experience through the internet.An added factor leading people to use technology on holiday is the new laws which came into play on 15thJune which mean roaming charges(手机漫游费)across Europe are removed,so phone users no longer needworry about costs involved in making calls or using the internet when abroad making it easier than ever to keepin touch and share content with those at home.Whether its to research must-see things in the area,compare hotel prices,or simply use digital maps to help usget around,there is no doubt that technology plays an increasing role in our travels.As a result,its increasing thetravel experience by making it simpler to plan visits and stay safe.Living like a localWith GPS its never been easier to explore hidden locations,while staying confident that youre safe off thebeaten track.AroundMe is an app that locates the users position and shows recommendations,reviews andattractions,along with distances from where they are,offering up a whole new side of a destination that otherwisemay go unknown.Having access to regularly updated travel reviews opens up plenty of choices,meaning travelerscan be free to choose destinations as they will be able to access recommendations as they go.Holiday-goers donthave to worry about too carefully planning a trip and can concentrate on enjoying the experience.4.What or who is a primary reason for travel?英语试题 第 3页（共 10页）英语试题 第 4页（共 10页）内装订线此卷只装订不密封外装订线A.The new laws.B.The desire to share our experiences.C.An increase in technology.D.The youths born around the year 2000.5.What travel destination is popular with the youths born around the year 2000?A.Where roaming charges are removed.B.Where they can share travel experience through the internet easily.C.Where they can keep in touch and share content with those at home.D.Where the scene is extraordinarily beautiful and easy to get access to.6.How does technology help increase the travel experience?A.By using digital maps.B.By comparing hotel prices.C.By researching must-see things.D.By making it simpler to plan visits and stay safe.7.What can make travelers live like a local?A.GPS.B.Technology.C.An app.D.AroundMe.CThe term boomerang kids refers to adult children who move back into their parents house after a periodof living on their own.Traditionally,Americans expect to finish their schooling,get a job,and then move out of their parents home assoon as they become financially independent.Unlike in other countries where it is common for adult children to livewith their parents until they marry,or even after they are married,in the U.S.,adults living with their parents aftergraduating and getting a job is not the typical pattern.However,things may be changing.The current generation of young adults are being called the boomeranggeneration because the lack of jobs has driven many of them to move back in with their parents,after havinglived on their own while in college or after getting a full-time job.Fewer parents are experiencing what wesometimes call an empty nest,a home where the adult children leave and only the parents remain.In a study conducted by the Pew Research Center in 2011,about 30%of people ages 25 to 34 reported that theyhad moved back with their parents at one time or another.While many of these adult children say that this is asatisfactory situation,with over 75%of these young adults saying they like their living arrangement,sometimes itsnot easy for the parents.65%parents say that it is difficult to adjust to the return of their children,especially whendeciding how much help to give them.How does this living arrangement affect the relationships between parents and adult children?About a quarterof the young adults say that their relationship with their parents has improved,a quarter say it has worsened,andabout 50%say it hasnt had any effect either way.8.What does the underlined phrase boomerang kids in the first paragraph mean?A.People who are adults but quite mentally childish.B.People who can save little money at the end of every month.C.People who care about their parents by living with them.D.People who still live on their parents when growing up.9.Whats the traditional pattern in America?A.Young adults live with their parents after graduation.B.Young adults find a full-time job with their parents help.C.Young adults live on their own and support themselves.D.Young adults go to college to get a degree.10.What may lead to the boomerang generation phenomenon?A.The tight employment market.B.Parents overprotection.C.Lack of life experience.D.Parents fear for theempty nest.11.According to the study by the Pew Research Center,how do the majority of the parents feel about the return oftheir children?A.Satisfied.B.Uncomfortable.C.Acceptable.D.Unaffected.DTeachers in UK schools are trialling the use of body cameras in class to record bad pupils behaviour.At leasttwo schools in England have introduced the equipment for constant recording with the agreement of local educationauthorities.The cameras,worn on teachers clothing,are set to film all the time but only save encrypted footage(加密影像)when the record button is pressed,The Times reported.Teachers are advised to turn on the cameras duringincidents in the classroom to deal with“constant low-level interruption”,but must give notice before doing so.Footage could also be shared with parents to involve them in addressing their childrens behaviour.Feedbackfrom parents and schools was said to be positive,with teachers praising them as an effective deterrent(威慑物).A survey published on Wednesday questioning teachers on the idea found more than a third would be willingto wear a body camera in the classroom,with many wanting the technology available to help fight against badbehaviour from pupils.Over one in ten believe the time will come when bodycams will be compulsory in UK schools,the Timesfound.Of the 37.7 percent who said they were in favour,some 31.6 percent said they were motivated by teacherand student safety.Among those who were not willing to use the technology,reasons included concerns about theirown privacy and that of the children,as well as feeling spied on,or the potential for misuse by management.Around two-thirds of the teachers surveyedmore than 600 in total said they would feel safer in theclassroom if they knew there was a camera recording everything,while 10.9 percent said they could foresee a timewhen bodycams are compulsory.12.When can teachers turn on the cameras in the classroom?A.Local education authorities call on schools to use.B.Teachers inform the students of them.C.Lessons are interrupted now and then.D.Lessons are going on constantly.13.Why did some teachers disagree to use the technology?A.Because they had too many secrets.B.Because they disliked to be watched over.C.Because they showed great concern on childrens safety.D.Because they hated to be misunderstood by the managers.14.How many teachers surveyed supposed bodycams would be forced to use in future?A.About 400.B.About 300.C.About 200.D.Less than 100.15.How does the writer mainly develop the text?A.By analyzing.B.By listing numbers.C.By following time order.D.By following space order.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No one can deny the importance of honesty.Parents must try their best to teach their children to be honest fromthe early age.16But this simple guide contains all the best possible methods to teach your children to behonest.Talk to your children about honesty.Sit with your children and let them know about the importance of honesty.17So try to highlight itsimportance with the help of some stories about honesty.You can talk about the real life happenings as well.Additionally,deliver them a friendly lecture regarding the importance of honesty in ones life.18Most of the children learn enough from movies and consider the actors as their role model.Ask your children tojoin you while watching movies and try playing the one related to honesty.For example,the famous comedyfilm Liar Liar highlights the disadvantages of lying and the advantages of honesty.Introduce honesty as a home rule.You might be having some home rules for your children,add honesty to them.Let your children know that youare their best friend and always available to share their happiness and problems.19Reward the honesty of your children.Parents are often ready to scold,but they are not always so quick to appreciate.Do not act like typical parents._20_ If your child is admitting his fault or doing something wrong,it means he is on his way to developinghonesty as a habit.A.It is movie time!B.No doubt it is a big challenge.C.Follow an actor as a role model.D.So,they do not need to lie at any cost.E.Forgive your children for their mistakes.F.A dry lecture on honesty can be a boring activity.G.Instead,reward the honesty of your child with praise,hugs and love.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。These days,the custom that wives should cook has changed in Japan,especially people in their 20s and 30stend to think so.Among21in that age group,both husbands and wives have22and they are verybusy,so they tend to think that sharing the housework is23.But not everyone24because husbands do not have enough chance to know how to25.Up to now,they have been used to seeing two26:their mothers cook every day and their fathers27those dishes.Recently some cooking schools for28have opened.I have read several articles about the schools.Students of the cooking schools are mostly middle-aged men who are29of their retirement,because theywork from morning to night at their30,so they do not know how to cook.31,their wives cook32;they have many hobbies,and they know how to enjoy their spare time.After these men retire,they tend to donothing in their33hours.So these men are34to cook not only as a hobby,but also because it isnecessary to them.In Japan,the famous cooks are almost all male,35the famous cooking teachers are almost all36.I think that this tendency also37our true beliefs:being a cook is considered a business and being a cookingteacher is considered a(n)38of cooking as housework.I believe this tendency will39in the future.We will have many chances to cook without40whether we are husbands or wives.21.A.linesB.teamsC.classesD.couples22.A.chancesB.carsC.jobsD.houses23.A.normalB.unfairC.luckyD.strange24.A.comesB.agreesC.helpsD.cares25.A.cookB.payC.designD.wash26.A.suggestionsB.rolesC.thoughtsD.ideas27.A.keepB.buyC.eatD.deliver28.A.womenB.lawyersC.studentsD.men29.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.convinced30.A.officeB.tableC.collegeD.corner31.A.By the wayB.On the other handC.At firstD.As a result32.A.peacefullyB.selflesslyC.aloneD.well33.A.exactB.difficultC.freeD.last34.A.learningB.affordingC.promisingD.hating35.A.becauseB.whileC.ifD.as36.A.femaleB.youngC.professorsD.adults37.A.reacts withB.helps withC.leads toD.comes from38.A.educationB.fashionC.skillD.extension39.A.beginB.changeC.continueD.stop40.A.reportingB.provingC.imaginingD.considering第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）英语试题 第 7页（共 10页）英语试题 第 8页（共 10页）内装订线此卷只装订不密封外装订线阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The UKs 65 plus age group is the41(fast)growing crowd within our population,and likely to reachone in four people422040.So the number of Silver surferssimply has to rise.ONS statistics(统计结果)also show that almost 25%of adults aged 65 plus now use social networking sites,but with a third of this age group43(live)on their own.These sites are becoming44(increase)important for the elderly to look for ways to stay connected to society,45has a great positive affect onfeelings of isolation(孤独)and depression.This same age group is the most likely to live apart from others and often easier to feel46(lone).Areleased study showed that as many as 1.2 million elderly people in England47(experience)loneliness.Social media such as Facebook and Skype go a long way to deal with this issue by offering instant interaction(互动)with48(love)ones at the click of mouse.Skype can bring grandchildren,who live on the49side of the planet,through the Internet into their front room and into their lives.This age group50(trap)by ill health,with 60%of them suffering long-term conditions,sodiscovering ways to remain in good health as long as possible is a wise choice.Technology has the ab