山西省怀仁第一中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷.pdf
2018201820192019 学年第二学期高一年级期末考试学年第二学期高一年级期末考试英英语语试试题题注意事项：注意事项：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。听力部分满分 30 分，不计入总分。第一部分第一部分听力（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）第一节第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the man apologize to the woman?A.He jumped the queue.B.He kept the woman waiting for long.C.He forget the appointment with the woman.2.How many majors will be available for international students next year?A.2.B.10C.12.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.The mans hobby.B.Afootball match.C.Aconcert.4.What will the man do on the weekend?A.Take an exam.B.Have a rest.C.Review his lessons.5.What does the woman imply?A.She doesnt remember much about Hangzhou.B.She is happy to talk to the man.C.Shes never been to Hangzhou.第二节第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第和第 7 两个小题。两个小题。6.Why is the man excited?A.He was employed.B.He won a competition.C.Hewaspromotedasthemanager.7.What does the woman care most?A.Salary.B.Workplace.C.Skills.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第和第 9 两个小题。两个小题。8.What is the conversation mainly about?A.The future plan.B.Childrens education.C.Teaching.9.Who might the man be?A.The girls classmate.B.The girls father.C.The girls teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第至第 12 三个小题。三个小题。10.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Shopkeeper and customer.B.Workmates.C.Teacher and student.11.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.12.What is free in the dining hall?A.Three meals a day.B.Beer and wine.C.Lunches.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第至第 16 四个小题。四个小题。13.What will the woman buy for her dad?A.Awoolen hat.B.Some postcards.C.Aleather belt.14.Which one is the most expensive?A.Awoolen hat.B.The Swiss army knife.C.Aleather belt.15.How much does the woman pay in total?A.$78.B.$108.C.$114.16.What do we know about the woman?A.She has been here several times.B.Her son is in primary school now.C.She buys two silk scarves for herself.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至第至第 20 四个小题。四个小题。17.What is on the first floor?A.Amedial center.B.Alibrary.C.Asmall caf.18.What should only be used in the library?A.DVDS.B.Grammar books.C.Textbooks.19.What does the speaker say about the computer room?A.Its often crowded.B.Its very large.C.Its next to the library.20.What is this weeks activity plan?A.Have a party in the caf.B.Visit Susan in a castle.C.Have a trip to Warwick.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 60 分分)(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 45 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGetting around Venice by travelling along its waterways is a delight for all visitors.Apartfrom offering unforgettable views of the architecture,the citys transport options are convenient,efficient,and also relatively inexpensive.PASSESInstead of paying EUR 7 per ride,a better option is to purchase one of ACTVs passes,whichoffer unlimited travel for 1 day(EUR 20),2 days(EUR 30),3 days(EUR 40)or 1 week(EUR 60).For children and young people between the ages of 6 and 29,ACTV offers a special“RollingVenice”3-day pass(EUR 29).BY GONDOLAConsidered by many as the most symbolic feature of Venice,today gondolas circulate mostoften on canals in the centre of the city,carrying tourists on rides at fixed rates,which tend to berather high.A 40-minute ride costs around EUR 100,but may be shared by as many as sixpassengers.BYWATER TAXIGetting around by water taxi in Venice is most costly,but can be a convenient option whenyou are in a hurry or need to carry a lot of luggage.The initial charge is EUR 15,then EUR 2 perminute.If you have more than one bag per passenger,there is a charge of EUR 3 for eachadditional piece.BY RENTALBOATIt is possible to rent a boat to travel around Venices canals.A boating permit is not required,but you will need to pass a basic turning and docking test before being allowed to rent a boat.Rates start at EUR 30 per hour.Note：There are only four fuelling stations for boats in Venice.Make sure you note theirlocations before heading out.21.What is said about the ACTVs pass?A.It provides the tourists with five choices.B.It is very suitable for kids and theyoung.C.It should be ordered ahead of time online.D.It is a certificate given to the foreigntourists.22.Why does the author recommend gondola?A.Because it is the most economical means.B.Because tourists can enjoy the city for longer.C.Because tourists will be clear about the cost.D.Because it represents the city of Venice.23.Which of the following may cost you most?A.PASSES.B.BY GONDOLA.C.BYWATER TAXI.D.BY RENTAL BOAT.BAs the capital city of Thailand,Bangkok is also the countrys most populous city with morethan 8 million people.Over the years,Bangkok has established itself as one of the most importantregional centers for arts,entertainment and fashion.It is also a major regional force in businessand finance.Bangkok is one of the most popular travel destinations for people all over the world.This isprimarily due to its energetic city life and its incredible cultural landmarks.Bangkok has much tooffer to tourists.From dazzling temples to magnificent palaces,from its well-known floatingmarket to its traditional Chinatown,Bangkok is a city that should not be missed.There are also numerous hotels,guesthouses and hostels available for travelers that arecommitted to making their stay pleasant and comfortable.There are many that are located right inthe center of the city enabling tourists to have access to shopping centers,restaurants,bars andpopular landmarks.Most accommodations in Bangkok offer 24-hour free Internet access,daily newspapers,theaters,luggage rooms and comfortable bedrooms.For example Lubd is located in Bangkoksbest hangout area.You will have access to all that this city has to offer,be it culture,entertainment,bars,restaurants,clubs or shopping.At Lubd,you will find high-quality accommodation and funand friendly staff.It has been picked as one of the seventeen coolest hostels to stay forbackpackers by The Observer,UK.The people of Bangkok are extremely convivial and that is why there is always somethinggoing on in the city.These include royal anniversaries,Buddhist rites,lunar religious festivals andother cultural events.Foreign festivals are also celebrated with great passion in Bangkok.Theseinclude Christmas and Halloween.Overall,if youre looking for an exciting travel destination inAsia,Bangkok is a city that should definitely not be missed.24.Why do so many people come to Bangkok?A.Because it is the capital city of Thailand.B.Because people go after fashion in the city.C.Because of its rich culture and fullness of life.D.Because of the mysterious temples and palace.25.How does the author describe the accommodation in Bangkok?A.It can meet different peoples needs.B.All the hotels are located downtown.C.It is convenient but a little expensive.D.Most of the hotels are famous in theworld.26.What does the underlined word“convivial”mean in the last paragraph?A.Busy.B.Cheerful.C.Curious.D.Cautious.27.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Lubd is considered the best hotel in the world.B.Most of the star hotels are situated in the city centre.C.Bangkok is the authors preferred city in Asia.D.Bangkok provides visitors with cheap accommodations.CCreativity is an important quality in our complex and fast-changing world,as it allows us tocreate new solutions for a wide range of problems and come up with fresh ideas.The question ofwhat promotes creative ability has long been studied,and while music has previously been shownto benefit cognition(认知),little is known about how listening to music affects creative abilityspecifically.To study the effect of music on creative ability,researchers had 155 participants completequestionnaires and divided them into five experimental groups.Four groups each listened to oneof four different types of music that were classified as calm,happy,sad or anxious,depending ontheir different emotions(positive,negative)and excitement(high,low),while one control grouplistened to silence.After the music started playing,participants performed various tasks that tested their creativethinking.Participants who came up with the most original and useful solutions to a task scoredhigher in divergent(发散的)creativity,while participants who came up with the single bestpossible solution to a task scored higher in convergent(聚合的)creativity.The researchers found that listening to happy music,which they define as classical music thatis positive and high in encouragement,promotes more different creative thinking compared tosilence.It is shown that the changes involved in the happy music situation may improve flexibilityin thinking.As a result,additional solutions might be considered by the participants,which maynot have occurred to them readily if they were performing the task in silence.This study shows that creative ability may be improved through happy music,and furtherresearch could explore how different sounds affect creativity and it includes participants ofdifferent cultures,age groups and levels of music experience.The researchers say their study isuseful,showing that listening to happy music could promote creative thinking in inexpensive andefficient ways in various scientific,educational and organizational settings.28.How did the researchers mainly carry out their research?A.By mapping.B.By comparison.C.By discussion.D.By imagining.29.What does the underlined word“readily”in paragraph 4 mean?A.Easily.B.Willingly.C.Awkwardly.D.Toughly.30.What do the researchers think of the result of their study?A.It is unacceptable.B.It can be used widely.C.It has no practical use.D.It has been used in many fields.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Different Music Benefits Educated People DifferentlyB.Enjoying Music May Make You Feel RelaxedC.Music Is the Cheapest Way to Improve YourselfD.Listening to Happy Music May Improve CreativityDOur“Mommy and Me”time began two years ago.My next-door neighbor and fellow mother,Christie,and I were out in our front yards,watching seven children of age 6 and under ride thebikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone,”said Christie.Then we worked out a plan:When Christie takes one of her children out,Ill watch her otherthree.And when she watches two of mine.Ill take someone out.The children were extremelyquick to accept the idea of“Mommy and Me”time.Christies daughter,McKenzie,went first.When she returned,the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smilingbroadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“Shes like a different child when theres no one elsearound,”Christie shared with me quickly.With her mother all to herself,McKenzie didnt have tomake an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie,I also discovered something different ineach of my children.For example,I am always surprised when my daughter,who is seldom closeto me,holds my hand frequently.My stuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesnt stutter once during ouractivities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak.And another son,Sam,whosalways a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The“Mommy and Me”time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child-talking,sharing,and laughing,which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves to be an only child atleast once in a while.32.What was the author and her neighbors plan?A.To teach their children how to stay alone.B.To change their own childrens bad habits.C.To make a child live in the other home for a long time.D.To help each other spend some time with one child at a time.33.How many children did the author have?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.34.After going through the plan the authors sons became.A.braverB.clevererC.more activeD.more selfless35.What can we learn from the text?A.Every child needs parentsfull attention.B.Having brothers and sisters is fun.C.Its tiring to take care of otherschildren.D.Parentsshouldlookafterotherschildren.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。If youve been feeling a lot sleepy in your daily life,here are some tips to picking up yourenergy levels.But first,you should make sure if youre experiencing some serious illnesses.36,keep these tips in mind.The first recommendation is to exercise.Although it may seem difficult to work out whenyoure tired,it turns out that physical activity can actually give you more energy.The second thingto work on is to go to sleep early enough to get a full nights sleep,preferably so that you wake upnaturally without the need for your alarm.37.Thus,another useful tip is to take a nap duringthe afternoon.Naps can restore your mind and body without taking up too much time,regainingyour energy and raising working efficiency.The best length of time for a nap is about 20 minutes.Shorter,and you wont get much out of it.38.39.Drinking a great deal of water and fluids throughout the day is one important way tostay-energized,since dehydration(脱水脱水）leaves us in low sprits.Some experts say that eatingsmaller meals more often throughout the day can help maintain energy and balance blood sugarlevels.Be aware also that people who are overweight are more likely to experience tiredness easily.40,reducing extra weight could help you gain more energy.A.If youre overweightB.If you feel uncomfortableC.As you know,it is quite a good habitD.However,this goal is hard to achieve in practiceE.Longer,and you may find it harder to sleep at nightF.If youre otherwise healthy but just need some extra energyG.Other ways to increase energy involve our diet and consumption第三部分第三部分 语言语言知识运用知识运用(共两节共两节,满分满分 55)第一节第一节(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hard work,leadership,and passion are only a few of the many things I have learned throughdancing.As a young girl I was a41of dance teams where I learned to dance in various42such as jazz,tap and ballet.At the age of 13 these classes became too43for my parents,which led me not to44a conventional dance class for the next four years.Even though I was not attending dance classes,I used what I45in prior classes tomaintain my flexibility and continue to develop my dancing46.Throughout this time mypassion for dancing helped me learn how to be a leader and47as I coached myself,taughtmy sisters and put on my own48for my family.With the time and hard work that I49in the four years when I couldnt take dance classes,I was able to get onto my high school dance50.Over the next three years on the team I pushed my body to be the best51that I couldbe.I was able to be in every group dance and52became a background leader.I also53with various injuries.My first year on the team I had both of my ankles54several times.After a several-month-long55,my second competition season resulted in patellar tendinitis(肌鍵炎)in my knees that have yet to5
