初中英语2024届中考复习句子单词背诵1214（共10组）.doc

中考英语句子单词背诵（一）At first, the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly overhead in the sky.起初，古时候的人们抬头看太阳，如果太阳正好当头照，就能判断出时间正处于一天中的正午时分。【并列句+宾语从句+时间状语从句】主干the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell宾语从句it was the middle of the day时间状语从句when the sun was directly overhead in the sky.（二）I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be strong and happy like her, even though there are bad times.我相信我奶奶就像星星一样守护着我，尽管会遇到一些艰难的日子，她应该希望我像她一样坚强、快乐。【宾语从句+让步状语从句】主干I believe that宾语从句主干my grandma is a star, and she would have wanted me to be strong and happy like her语块would have done例子If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam. 如果我当时学的更努力些，我就能通过考试了。I would have called, but there was no phone service. 我本来想给你打电话，但是那里没有电话服务。If your father had still been alive, he would have felt very proud of you. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。让步状语从句even though there are bad times.例子He is the best teacher, even though he has the least experience. 他虽然经验最少，却是最出色的老师。Even though we tried our best, its very difficult to form a new habit. 即使我们尽了最大的努力，也很难形成一个新的习惯。Even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, it doesnt matter. 尽管有时候你可能用了错误的单词或者时态，但这并不重要。Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. 尽管下着雨，我们还是能看到巨大的鲸鱼在我们的船周围游来游去。（三）Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather than books.最近，图书馆不像以前那么受欢迎，因为人们更喜欢使用互联网寻找信息，而不是使用书籍。【原因状语从句】主干libraries are not as popular as before语块asas before例子She looks as pretty as before. 她看起来和以前一样漂亮。Its difficult for him to see them as often as before. 对他来说要想像以前一样频繁的见到他们就困难了。They feel just as anxious as before. 他们和之前一样紧张。He is still as busy as before. 他还是像以前一样忙。I was not as rich as before. 我不像以前那么有钱了。People are not spending as much as before. 大家现在花钱没以前多。The environment is not as good as before. 环境不如以前好了。原因状语从句because people prefer to use the Internet语块prefer to doI prefer to buy foreign brands than local brands. 相比本地牌子，我更喜欢外国品牌的货品。I prefer to do the driving myself. 我较喜欢自己驾驶。I prefer to see a woman doctor. 我希望让女医生给我看病。We prefer to travel off-season. 我们喜欢淡季旅游。语块rather than例子What made you choose the one rather than the other? 你怎么选了这个而不是那个?It now seems a probability rather than just a possibility. 这件事情似乎十拿九稳，而不是仅有可能。I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想要冷饮，不要咖啡。Cold winter here are the exception rather than the rule. 在这里，严寒的冬天并不多见。（四）Im also not as sensitive as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers.我也不再像以前那样敏感了，一个不礼貌的顾客可能会让我感觉很糟糕，但很快我就可以和同事们对此一笑了之。【简单句-破折号】主干Im also not as sensitive as I used to be.doing非谓语作主语getting an important customer语块laughoff例子The girl was brave enough to laugh off her pain. 这姑娘很勇敢，把痛不当回事。Such failures he would easily laugh off. 对于这种失败，他会很轻松地一笑置之。He could only laugh off the spilled dinner.他只能对打翻的晚餐一笑置之。（五）Shang Yang was a statesman and worked out many reforms for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war.商鞅是一位政治家，他为国家制订了许多项改革措施，比如更加重视农业，嘉奖那些在战争中立下战功的士兵。【并列句-定语从句-时间状语从句】主干Shang Yang was a statesman and worked out many reformslike介词短语举例说明like:paying more attention to farminggiving rewards to soldiers定语从句who were successful时间状语从句省略主语+be动词when at war例子I usually go to bed early when tired. 当疲倦时，我通常早睡。I always feel happy when with my friends. 当和我的朋友在一起时，我总是感到快乐。I can focus on my work when in a quiet place. 当在一个安静的地方时，我可以专注于我的工作。（六）Dr. Dadvands study also adds to the proof that suggests the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health and the benefits of increasing greenness of cities.戴德万德博士的研究也进一步证明了早期接触绿色环境对我们的健康的持久影响以及增加城市绿化的好处【定语从句】主干Dr. Dadvands study also adds to the proof.定语从句主干that suggests the lasting effects and the benefits.·介词短语做后置定语of early life exposure to greenness on our healthof increasing greenness in cities（七）At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so, but because we realize its for our own good.在人生的某些时刻，我们最终都会释放自我提升的力量，不是因为我们所处的世道这么要求，而是因为我们意识到这是为我们自己好。【原因状语从句】主干we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power·并列原因状语从句not because the world says so, but because we realize its for our own good.例子The process takes place not because adults teach but because the child creates. 这个过程的发生不是因为成人的教学，而是由于儿童本身的创造。He has his place in the Asian team not because he is white but because he is good. 他在亚洲有一席之地，不是因为他是白人，而是因为他很出色。I work not because I have to, but because I want to. 我不是必须工作，而是我想工作。Volunteers dont get paid, not because theyre worthless, but because theyre priceless. 志愿者没有报酬，不是因为他们没有价值，而是因为他们是无价的。（八）For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly; just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant.例如，如果你微笑，你的声音就会听起来热情友好，恰恰相反，如果你脸上带着愤怒的表情，它会使你的声音听起来不太愉快。【并列复合句-条件状语从句】分句1主干your voice will sound warm and friendly;分句2主干it can make you sound unpleasant.条件状语从句if you smileif you have an angry look on your face（九）A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important.青少年可能会因为朋友正在参与的一个志愿者项目而加入其中，或者因为朋友认为取得好成绩很重要而获得好成绩。【并列谓语+原因状语从句+宾语从句】主干A teen might join in volunteer project, or get good grades.原因状语从句because his or her friends are doing itbecause his or her friends think宾语从句getting good grades is important.（十）To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.为了养活地球上70亿人口，现在大多数农民只种植高产的植物，只养殖高产的动物品种。【定语从句】主干most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals定语从句that are easy to produce in large numbers.语块in large numbers例子These communities are now turning to recycling in large numbers. 这些团体现在正转而致力于大规模的回收利用工作。As the water boils, the water molecules escape in large numbers. 水沸腾时有大量水分子脱离出来。Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, its a problem. 兔子看起来很可爱，但当它们大量涌入的时候就成了问题。Ours is a time when people of talents are coming forth in large numbers. 我们的时代是人才辈出的时代。Food and vegetables supplies are coming in large numbers. 粮食和蔬菜供应源源而来。5