初中英语2024届中考复习句子单词背诵1216（共10组）.doc

中考英语句子单词背诵（一）At Qinghe Railway Station in Beijing, Chinas first visual remote ticket vending machine has been installed to help passengers who are not able to afford tickets online.北京清河火车站安装了中国第一台远程可视售票机，以帮助那些不能网上售票的乘客。【被动语态+定语从句】主干-被动语态Chinas first visual remote ticket vending machine has been installed语块ticket vending machine例子The ticket vending machine as one of the most important equipment of the AFC system, really complete the sale of tickets and transactions. 自动售票机作为AFC系统中最重要的设备之一，真正完成对车票的发售和对交易的记录。Ticket Vending Machine(TVM) is the most important part in the AFC system, because it is the source of financial data and ticket data. 自动售票系统是整个AFC系统最为重要的部分，因为它是财务数据和票务数据的源头。定语从句passengers who are not able to afford tickets online.（二）Mischel got in touch with the children and found that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university, were better behaved and were more popular.米歇尔跟那些孩子保持着联系，她发现那些意志坚定的孩子在大学里的成绩更好，行为举止更规范，并且更受欢迎。【并列句+宾语从句】主干Mischel got in touch with the children and found that宾语从句that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university, were better and were more popular.介词短语做后置定语those with strong willpower例子The girl in green is Marys sister. 穿绿色衣服的那个女孩是玛丽的妹妹。Lisa hopes to marry someone with a lot of money. 丽莎希望嫁给有钱人。（三）But of course, its also a good choice for you to walk along the wooden roads and enjoy natural sights around if you are not so brave.当然，如果你没那么勇敢的话，沿着木制路，欣赏周围的自然风光也是个不错的选择。【条件状语从句+it形式主语】主干Its also a good choice·真正主语to walk along the wooden roads and enjoy the natural sights around语块natural sights例子They took many photographs of the natural sights. 他们拍了许多自然风光的照片。Im fascinated by the beautiful natural sights of Holland. 我被荷兰那美丽的自然景色迷住了。条件状语从句if you are not so brave.（四）The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what youre doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like.打电话时做手势最大的好处在于没人能看到你正在做什么，所以你可以随心所欲地做手势。【表语从句+宾语从句+并列句】主干The best thing is that表语从句-并列句that no one can see, so you can gesture宾语从句what youre doing（五）As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps theyre not really forgotten.只要旧的知识被存储在我们大脑网络中的某个地方，并且我们在需要的时候能够找到它们，也许它们就没有真正地被遗忘。【条件状语从句+被动语态+时间状语从句】主干perhaps theyre not really forgotten.条件状语从句-被动语态As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored, and can be found例子Theyll respect you as long as you play fair. 只要为人正直，别人就会尊敬你。As long as you have your health, nothing else matters. 只要身体健康，其他任何事都无关紧要。Theyre welcome to stay here as long as they like. 他们在这里愿意住多久就住多久。时间状语从句when we need them（六）We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most.我们必须在3秒钟内接听电话，60秒内得到病人的确切信息，且最多在3分钟内派出急救人员。【简单句】·词汇dispatch例子Troops have been dispatched to the area. 部队已经派往那个区了。The policemen were dispatched to the spot. 警察被派往出事现场。A nurse was dispatched to the spot. 警察被派往出事现场。His father dispatched him to the shop to buy beer. 父亲派他到商店买啤酒。语块emergency medical workers例子As long as he describes the building around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him. 只要他描述了周围的建筑，调度员就可以派急救医务人员来。Only 33.3% emergency medical workers believed they could be fit for their job. 仅有33.3%的急诊科人员认为自己能胜任创伤急救工作。If you are not hurt, stay calm and try to find police, firefighters, or emergency medical workers. 如果你在地震中没有受伤，也请保持冷静，试着去寻找附近的警察，消防员或者紧急医务人员。（七）Another study of 2,593 children shows that children in schools with more green space have a greater increase in working memory and a greater decrease in inattentiveness.另一项对2,593名儿童的研究表明，在绿地面积较大的学校里，儿童的工作记忆力有较大的提高，注意力不集中的情况会大幅减少。【宾语从句】主干Another study shows that宾语从句that children have a greater increase and a greater decrease.（八）Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning, while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.劳拉认为早上早起很讨厌，而塔拉坚持认为早晨很凉爽且很难熬夜到半夜。【并列句+宾语从句】主干Lara thought, while Tara insisted that例子He goes in for English, while I like Physics. 他喜欢英语，而我喜欢物理。Their country has plenty of oil, while yours has none. 他们的国家有丰富的石油，而你们的国家却没有。He is playing while she is doing homework. 他在玩，而她在做作业。宾语从句1it was terrible to get up early in the morning宾语从句2that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.（九）Everyone was very nervous, but the owner Smith was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.每个人都很紧张，但是主人史密斯却镇定自若，他倒退着爬了出来，给狗系上了皮带，然后回家了。主干Everyone was very nervous, but the owner Smith was as cool as a cucumber.语块as cool as a cucumber例子He kept as cool as a cucumber as the newspaper reporters all shouted questions at him at once. 当新闻记者们一直同时向他提出问题时，他一直保持冷静沉着。The exam is in less than an hour, but Im as cool as a cucumber. 不到一个小时就开考了，但我却出奇地镇静。He is as cool as a cucumber upon any accident. 他面对任何事件都表现得冷静沉着。She walked in as cool as a cucumber, as if nothing had happened. 她若无其事地走进来，好像什么事也没发生过。（十）Lifelong exposure to green space in the living places was recorded-using the information on the childrens addresses from birth up through to the time of the study.该研究使用从出生到研究期间儿童住址的信息，记录他们在生活场所中接触的绿色空间。主干Lifelong exposure to green space was recorded.语块exposure to例子After only a short exposure to sunlight he began to turn red. 他在阳光下只晒了一会儿，皮肤就开始变红了。Exposure to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. 接触大自然被认为是儿童大脑发育的必要条件。4