初中英语2024届中考复习句子单词背诵1212（共10组）.doc

中考英语句子单词背诵（一）However, Rick Hoyt loves sport and wants to challenge himself in triathlon- a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometres, bike 180 kilometres and run 42 kilometres.然而，里克·霍伊特热爱运动，想在铁人三项中挑战自己铁人三项是一项游泳4公里、骑自行车180公里、跑步42公里的运动比赛。【定语从句】主干Rick Hoyt loves sports and wants to challenge himself.定语从句a sports competition in which people swim 4 kilometres, bike 180 kilometres and run 42 kilometres.（二）Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts.一些物体，像旧的太空火箭或者卫星的碎片，以非常快的速度围绕地球运转，速度如此之快，以至于即使是一个非常小的碎片都能破坏重要的卫星或者给宇航员带来危险。【结果状语从句+介词短语作插入语】主干Objects move around the planet.介词短语作插入语,like bits of old space rockets or satellites,例子You cant wait anymore, in other words, you should start at once. 你不能再等了换言之，你得立即出发。What happen to him, by the way? 顺便问一句，他后来怎么样了?Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters-in other words, Im an only child. 和大多数同学一样，我没有兄弟姐妹，换句话说，我是独生子女。On the other hand, I didnt know you were there. 另一方面，我不知道你在那里。结果状语从句so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts.例子It was so hot that they had to stop the match. 天气是如此的热，结果是他们不得不取消了比赛。Tom drove so carelessly that he almost hit the tree. Tom开车是如此的粗心大意，结果是他差点撞到大树。Ada is so lovely a girl that all like her very much. Ada是如此可爱的一个女孩，结果是所有人都非常的喜欢她。There was so much homework to do that Tom got tired. 有太多的作业要做，结果是Tom太累。（三）Within ten years, the Lindy Hops was sweeping through the United States and became a symbol of unity, as young people of all racial backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away.在10年间，林迪舞风靡美国，且成为团结的象征，因为不同种族背景的年轻人挤进舞厅，整晚尽情狂欢。【原因状语从句】主干The Lindy Hops was sweeping through the United States and become a symbol of unity语块sweep through例子The disease can sweep through whole populations in a very short time. 这种病可以在很短的时间里在全体人口中流行开来。It was one of the many fads that sweep through mathematics regularly. 它是常见的贯穿在数学中的许多流行一时的风尚之一。The Beatles sweep through the great US cities, drawing tens of thousands to airports for the merest glimpse. 披头士席卷了美国的大城市，拉来了上万人挤在机场，仅仅为了远远地看上他们一眼。语块a symbol of例子Whitehas always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures. 在西方文化中，白色一向象征纯洁。Hisname was invoked as a symbol of the revolution. 他的名字被提出作为那次革命的象征。Thewhale, like the dolphin, has become a symbol of the marvels of creation 鲸和海豚一样，已经成为造物杰作的象征。Thedove is usually regarded as a symbol of peace. 鸽子常被视为和平的象征。原因状语从句as young people of all racial backgrounds crowded into dance halls.（四）According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.根据2016年世界经济论坛的一份报告，批判性思维、创造力及其实际应用能力被广泛认为是未来年轻人职业生涯中需要具备的三大技能。【被动语态+定语从句】主干-被动语态Critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are accepted as the top three skills.定语从句three skills that young people need to possess in their future career.语块possess例子Whatshe does possess is the ability to get straight to the core of a problem. 她确实有直入问题本质的能力。The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works. 这座画廊藏有那位画家的一些早期作品。I'mafraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour. 恐怕他没有什么幽默感。Joehad willed everything he possessed to them. 乔把自己拥有的一切都遗赠给了他们。（五）These writers teach you how to deal with problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates or friends, how to plan your time well or how to find happiness.这些作家教你如何应对生活中的问题，例如，如何与你的同学或者朋友相处融洽，如何安排好你的时间或者如何找到幸福。【简单句】主干These writers teach you how to deal with problems.problems同位语how to get on well with your classmates or friendshow to plan your time wellhow to find happiness（六）Wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block?无论你是在学校，在办公室，还是在十层楼的家里，只要能走出去，走进一个远离城市喧嚣和车流的花园，岂不是很棒吗？【否定疑问句+让步状语从句】主干-否定疑问句Wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden?例子Cant you see the kite? 难道你看不到那个风筝吗？Wouldnt you like to go with me? 你不想和我一块儿去吗？Dont you like playing football? 难道你不喜欢踢足球吗？Arent you a You Pioneer? 难道你不是少先队员？让步状语从句whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block?例子Whether we like it or not, we have to face the reality that the company is going bankrupt. 不管我们喜欢与否，我们都要面对公司破产的现实。It makes no odds to me whether you go or stay. 你的去留与我无关。Whether you love or loathe their music, you cant deny their talent. 无论你是否喜欢他们的音乐，你都无法否认他们的才能。（七）Self-improvement may not be everybodys favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved.自我提升可能不是每个人都喜欢的字眼，但是如果我们换一个角度看事情，我们也许更有可能去享受整个过程，而不是在我们完全得到提升之前只是数着日子。【并列句-条件状语从句-时间状语从句】分句1Self-improvement may not be everybodys favorite word分句2主干but we might have greater chances条件状语从句if we look at things in a different way时间状语从句until we are fully improved.语块instead of例子Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them. 要鼓励学生培养判断力，而非不加质疑地接受各种观点。They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs. 他们没有降低成本，而是抬高价格、削减产量。Instead of rushing at life, I wanted something more meaningful. 我不想混日子，我想做点更有意义的事情。We are learning how to confront death instead of avoiding its reality. 我们在学习如何直面死亡，而非回避死亡这一现实。（八）When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds; your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful-that there is still joy in the world.当一个人感到来自老师或者父母的压力时，你的微笑就像冲破云层的阳光；你的微笑可以帮助他或者她意识到一切都充满希望，世界上还有欢乐。【分号链接并列句-时间状语从句-宾语从句】分句1主干your smile is like the sun分句2主干your smile can help him or her realize that时间状语从句When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents宾语从句that all is hopeful-that there is still joy in the world.（九）If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark-colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys.如果你去任何一家玩具店购物，你都能清楚地看到提供给男孩和女孩的不同游戏和玩具：商店的一侧有很多给女孩的粉红色玩具；而给男孩的则是深色的汽车、枪支和士兵玩具。【条件状语从句-冒号解释说明there be句型】主干you can see clearly the different games and toys条件状语从句If you go shopping in any toy storeThere be句型there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark-colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys.（十）There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.有几种方法可以帮助我们睡得更好，比如远离那些使我们在深夜兴奋的饮料，每晚在同一时间点去睡觉，睡在一个昏暗、安静、温暖且舒适的地方。【there be句型-定语从句-同位语】主干There are several ways定语从句several ways that can help us sleep betterplace that is dark, quiet and warmseveral ways同位语avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the daygoing to sleep at the same time each nightsleeping in a comfortable place5