新人教必修三系列课 B3U4 Reading for Writing.pptx
免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明SpaceSpace ExplorationExploration高中英语新人教版B3U4 READING FOR WRITINGLearning Objectivesby By the end of this class,you will be able to:1.learn about the pros and cons of space exploration;2.present an argument about space exploration while writing;3.practice the critical thinking ability through discussing;4.write an argumentative passage by using the structure and the useful expressions in the reading material.Warming-upPA RT 1Look and think.Is exploring space a waste of time and money?Debate based on the following questions.中国航天支出:700亿元1.Do you think China spends enough money on space exploration?Why or why not?2.Is exploring space a waste of time and money for China?Why?Can you list some reasons?Pre-writingPA RT 21.What will the author write in this passage?2.Whats the genre(体裁)of this passage?Look and think.Is exploring space a waste of time and money?Read for the structure.1.Whats the genre of this passage?2.How many parts can this passage be divided into?3.What does each part talk about?(Use one word to summarize.)4.What kind of textual pattern(文本模式)does this passage belong to?Part 1Part 2Part 3BodyConclusionGeneralIntroductionParagraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5SpecificGeneralAn argumentative essay.three .However,others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.Firstly,exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.Secondly,space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.Finally,sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them.In closing,exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore,it should continue.Read for the structure.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Read for the structure.However,others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.Para.1Introduction:thesis statementPara.2Body:three argumentsPara.3Para.4Read for the structure.Firstly,exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.Secondly,space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.Finally,sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them.In closing,exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore,it should continue.Conclusion:reiterate(重申)your opinionPara.5Read for the structure.Read and write.Is exploring space a waste of time and money for China?Part 1IntroductionPara.1Part 2BodyPara.2Para.3Para.4Part 3ConclusionPara.5Learn to write the structure.How to change the structure to fit our writing?different viewpoints thesis statementargument 1argument 2argument 3reiterate(重申)your opinionwaste time and moneyhow exploring space helps usmake a difference in the fight against world hungerpromote technological improvementshelp people to think about worlds problems and even to find ways to solve themprovide with many different benefits Secondly,space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.For example,space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material.They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use.Today,space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries,and everyday products such as GPS,memory foam pillows,and smartphone cameras are changing our lives.Read for writing method.Para.3Tip 1:We can write down some supporting details to make our argument more persuasive.argument supporting details supporting details Learn to write the structure.Part 1IntroductionPara.1Part 2BodyPara.2Para.3Para.4Part 3ConclusionPara.5different viewpointsthesis statementargument 1argument 2argument 3reiterate(重申)your opinionstate your opinionagree or disagreesupporting detailssupporting detailssupporting detailsstate your opinion once againHow to change the structure to fit our writing?Read for good expressions.1.Underline good expressions that you can apply in your own writing.2.Use them to make your own sentences.3.Discuss in your groups and show your best sentences.Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions,whether to Mars or other planets much further away.Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space.Instead,we should feed the worlds poor and find immediate solutions to other problems,such as pollution and fatal diseases.However,others feel this is a shallow view which fails to realise how exploring space helps us.Read for good expressions.Read the passage again to find the phrases and sentence structures that you may use in your own writing.Para.1discourse markers Tip 2:We can write down the discourse markersto make our argument more logical.Read for good expressions.Countries around the globe are spending billions of dollars and lots of time on various space missions,whether to Mars or other planets much further away.现在进行时描述现状The topic of the successful launch of Shenzhou 12 is becoming more and more popular recently.Para.1 Firstly,exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.It has directly resulted in the many satellites that now orbit Earth.A number of the satellites record data on land and weather patterns.Then the data is transmitted to scientists on Earth.After careful analysis,the scientists can provide useful recommendations and advice for farmers.As a result,space-based science has helped farming in its efforts to grow enough food to feed Earths increasing population.Read for good expressions.discourse markers Para.2Read for good expressions.exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world hunger.doing phrases 做主语 helping people in need seems like a better way to deal with the money.Para.2 Secondly,space exploration has already promoted technological improvements that benefit us all.High-end products around the world are made to a higher standard now because of advanced technology which was first created to meet the requirements for space exploration.For example,space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material.They have also helped companies make better heart monitors and other machines that doctors regularly use.Today,space technologies are widely used in all kinds of industries,and everyday products such as GPS,memory foam pillows,and smartphone cameras are changing our lives.Read for good expressions.Para.3discourse markers Read for good expressions.Finally,sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them.to do phrases 做目的状语.its silly to move to space instead of using the time and money to clean our homeland up.Para.3Read for good expressions.For example,space technologies have helped the research and development of different types of new material.举例子增加文章说服力For example,when your house gets dirty,you will spend the time and money to clean it up.You wont move house simply because you need to wash your windows or sweep the floor.Para.3 Finally,sending astronauts into space has helped people to think about the worlds problems and even to find ways to solve them.Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realise that our planets resources are limited.In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population,scientists are trying to find other planets that could one day be our new home.The greatest attention at present is on Mars because it is closer to Earth.In the future,humans may live on both planets.Read for good expressions.Para.4discourse markers Read for good expressions.In order to provide for such a rapidly increasing population.discourse markers 使上下文衔接流畅Whats more,there are a lot of unsolved mysteries on the earth.But we do not even have to go that far.Para.4 In closing,exploring space provides the world with many different benefits.Therefore,it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to peoples short-term and long-term problems.Read for good expressions.Para.5discourse markers Read for good expressions.it should continue so as to provide new and better solutions to peoples short-term and long-term problems.to do phrase 作目的状语From what have been discussed above,it can be concluded that it just does not seem a very wise investment to go to space.Para.5Discourse markers :because,because of,due to,as,for,since,now that.:as a result,therefore,so,so that.:instead,however,but,after all,on the contrary :for example,such as,for instance,take.for example原因结果转折列举Discourse markers:firstly,secondly,then,finally,in closing:if,unless,as long as,on condition that.:and,or,as well as,both.and,neither.nor.:although,though,even if,whatever,whenever.:in order to,so as to,for this purpose.罗列条件并列条件目的While-writingPA RT 3Write on your own.“Is exploring space a waste of time and money?”Write an argumentative passage based on your opinion.Write on your own.Introduce space exploration briefly and state your own opinion.The topic of.is becoming more and more popular recently.As for me,/In my opinion,I.The topic of the successful launch of Shenzhou 12 is becoming more and more popular recently.Everyone gets excited by the news of the most recent space flights,and I also feel amazed at the photos from space.However,it is hard to believe that the high cost of space flight is justified so that we can get some lovely pictures.As for me,I think we should be spending our money more wisely on what people need.Part 1Write on your own.Write down your arguments and supporting details.Firstly,.Secondly,/Besides,.At last,/Whats more,.On one hand,.On the other hand,.Firstly,I cannot understand spending all this money on expensive research and experiments when so many people cannot afford to seek medical care.Considering the billions spent on space travel,it just seems a better investment to help people in need.Part 2Write on your own.Write down your arguments and supporting details.Firstly,.Secondly,/Besides,.At last,/Whats more,.On one hand,.On the other hand,.Some people argue that someday we will have to live in space because the world will be made impossible to live in through pollution.However,its silly to move to space instead of using the time and money to clean our homeland up.For example,when your house gets dirty,you will spend the time and money to clean it up.You wont move house simply because you need to wash your windows or sweep the floor.In the same way,it makes more sense to use our time and money to take care of our planet,rather than look for a new home.Part 2Write on your own.Whats more,there are a lot of unsolved mysteries on the earth.So why are we going into space to explore?There are still many things to discover in the deep ocean and the Antarctica.But we do not even have to go that far:science has yet to unlock all the mysteries of the atom,and there are many realms of technology that we are just beginning to understand and explore.Part 2Firstly,.Secondly,/Besides,.At last,/Whats more,.On one hand,.On the other hand,.Write down your arguments and supporting details.Write on your own.Reiterate(重申)your opinion.From what have been discussed above,it can be concluded that.Hence it is not difficult to see that.Taking all these factors into account,we can come to the conclusion that.From what have been discussed above,we can conclude that it is not seemed a very wise investment to go to space.We have too many needs here on the earth to be wasting our efforts on space exploration.Part 3Post-writingPA RT 4Enjoy the writing.The topic of the successful launch of Shenzhou 12 is becoming more and more popular recently.Everyone gets excited by the news of the most recent space flights,and I also feel amazed at the photos from space.However,it is hard to believe that the high cost of space flight is justified so that we can get some lovely pictures.As for me,I think we should be spending our money more wisely on what people need.Enjoy the writing.Firstly,I cannot understand spending all this money on expensive research and experiments when so many people cannot afford to seek medical care.Considering the billions spent on space travel,it just seems a better investment to help people in need.Enjoy the writing.Some people argue that someday we will have to go live in space because the world will be made impossible to live in through pollution.However,its silly to move to space instead of spending the time and money to clean our homeland up.For example,when your house gets dirty,you will spend the time and money to clean it up.You wont move house simply because you need to wash your windows or sweep the floor.In the same way,it makes more sense to use our time and money to take care of our planet,rather than look for a new home.Enjoy the writing.Whats more,there are a lot of unsolved mysteries on the earth.So why are we going into space to explore?There are still many things to discover in the ocean depths and the Antarctic.But we do not even have to go that far:science has yet to unlock all the mysteries of the atom,and there are many realms of technology that we are just beginning to understand and explore.Enjoy the writing.From what have been discussed above,it can be concluded that it just does not seem a very wise investment to go to space.We have too many needs here on the earth to be wasting our efforts on space exploration.SummaryPA RT 5How can we write an argumentative essay?Summarize for the structure.Introduce the topic and state your own opinion.Write down your arguments and the supporting details.Reiterate(重申)your opinion.Write down some supporting details to make our arguments more persuasive.Write down the discourse markers to make our arguments more logical.Part 1Part 2Part 3Tip 1Tip 2What writing tips can we use while writing?Homework.Polish your writing and hand in tomorrow.免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明脑 洞 英 语 课 堂