新人教必修一系列课 B2U1 Discovering Useful Structures.pptx

免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明Cultural HeritageCultural Heritage高中英语新人教版B2U1 DISCOVERING USEFUL STRUCTURESLearning ObjectivesBy the end of this class,you will be able to:learn to describe cultural heritage by using restrictive relative clause.learn how to use restrictive relative clauses correctly.learn to observe and sum up the rules of restrictive relative clause.learn to observe and sum up the differences between restrictive relative clauses and non-restrictive relative clauses.Discovering the rulesPA RT 1Fly across ChinaThe Potala Palace is the most magnificent building in the world,which integrates palaces,castles and monasteries.Qufu in Shandong Province is the hometown of Confucius(551一479 BC)who is a great thinker，statesman and educator in Chinas history，and founder of the Confucian school of philosophy，which is the ideological root of all varieties of Chinese culture.Marco Polo,whose father and uncle took him to visit Su-chau remarked on the large size of the city,thought highly of its prosperity,the silk trade and its 6,000 stone bridges of Su-chau.The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonder of the world which is about 4000 miles long.The earth building is made of a mixture of sand and clay which is not calcined by a certain proportion of sand clay and clay sand.LijiangisabeautifulshiningjewelontheNorthwestYunnanPlateauneighboringthesoutheastsideoftheTibetanPlateauthatisconsideredtobethe“RoofoftheWorld”.Studying the rulesPA RT 2定语从句关系代词关系副词人物whowhomwhosewhichthatwhenwherewhy介词+whom/whichStep 1I have downloaded that free app,but it doesnt work well.找共同 that free app itStep 2I have downloaded that free app,but it doesnt work well.判主从主从句规则主句：整句话的核心含义；从句：起修饰共同名词作用。主句：The free app doesnt work well.从句：I have downloaded that free app.Step 3I have downloaded that free app,but it doesnt work well.主照抄从省同The free app which I have downloaded doesnt work well.Applying the rulesPA RT 3口诀找相同判主从主照抄，从省同Practice 1He showed me a photo in his room.It was a photo of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.找相同：a photo=it判主从：主：It was a photo.从：He showed me.主照抄，从省同The photo(which/that)he showed me in his room was of a famous cultural relic in Egypt.Practice 2The project team helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania.It was formed by members from fifteen countries.找相同：the project team=it判主从：主：The project team helped.从：It was formed by.主照抄，从省同The project team whose members were from fifteen countries helped protect the national parks in the United Republic of Tanzania.Practice 3This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty.(The time)找相同：the time=Qin Dynasty判主从：主：The time was during the Qin Dynasty.从：This temple was first built.主照抄，从省同The time when this temple was first built was during the Qin Dynasty.Practice 4We met a professional archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid.He explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.找相同：the professional archaeologist=he判主从：主：He explained to us the process.从：We met a professional.主照抄，从省同The professional archaeologist(who/whom)we met at the entrance to the Great Pyramid explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.Practice 5The documents about the cultural relics from overseas are under the desk.I found them yesterday.(The place )找相同：The documents=them判主从：主：I found them yesterday.从：The documents about the cultural.主照抄，从省同I found the documents yesterday which about the cultural relics from overseas are under the desk.Practice 6Scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple because they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.(The reason)找相同：the reason=because判主从：主：because they wanted to preserve.从：Scientists worked together day and night.主照抄，从省同The reason why scientists worked together day and night to rescue the temple is that they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.ConclusionPA RT 4Can you tell me how to make a sentence with a restrictive relative clause.sentence-makingFind the same nouns.Replace one of the nouns with a relative pronoun.Combine two sentences.定语从句关系代词关系副词人物whowhomwhosewhichwhenwherewhySummary定语从句中缺乏主语/宾语使用定语从句中不缺乏主语/宾语使用先行词：人，缺主宾先行词：人，缺宾先行词：人，后紧跟名词先行词：物，缺主宾that先行词：时间，不缺主宾先行词：地点，不缺主宾先行词：原因，不缺主宾介词+whom/whichDefinition:What is an exit?An exit is the door where/through which you can leave a building.Definitions:1.Whats a library?(from/in which;where)2.Whats a good friend?(to whom;who)3.Whats a vacation?(during which;when)4.Whats a football coach?(from whom;who)A library is a place from which/in which/where you can borrow some books to read.A good friend is someone to whom you can turn for help.A good friend is someone who can be turned for help.A vacation is a time during which/when you dont work.A football coach is a person from whom you can learn to play soccer.A football coach is a person who can teach you to play soccer.What is a museum?A museum is a good place where old and beautiful things are kept.Old and beautiful things are kept in a museum.What is the Mid-Autumn Festival?The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of August of the lunar calendar,which is one of the traditional festivals in China.the fifteenth day of August of the lunar calendarQuotesTime is the most valuable thing you can spend.-TheophrasusWe can do anything we want to do if we stick to it long enough.-Helen KellerQuotesThose who make the worst use of their time are the first to complain of its brevity.-Jean De La BruyereHomework1.Finish the grammar worksheet exercises.2.Write an article on the description of some cultural relics.脑 洞 英 语 课 堂免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明