初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit7练习题（附参考答案）.doc

八年级英语上册Unit7练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.I b_ your dream will come true one day.2.We should protect our _ (环境).3.You mustnt swim in the river, it is too d_.4.I _ (不同意) with your idea.5.The s_ of this rock (岩石) looks like human.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is _ (possible) for them to finish the work in such a short time.2.There are lots of _ (build) in this city.3.He wrote _ (hundred) of article (文章).4.People will live _ (be) 200 years old.5.There will be less _ (pollute) in the future.三、单项选择( )1.I predict there will be less _ in the future.A.people B.trees C.countries D.pollution( )2.Lots of houses _ in Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008.A.fall down B.fell down C.write down D.wrote down( )3.Now he is 20 years old, so he will be 30 years old _ 10 years.A.after B.behind C.later D.in( )4.Each girl _ beautiful dress.A.like B.likes C.liking D.like( )5.There will be _ trees and _ pollution in the future.A.more; fewer B.fewer; lessC.more; less  D.less; fewer( )6.- What will the future _?- There _ lots of robots in the future.A.like; will be B.be like; willC.like; will  D.be like; will be( )7.- Did you have any _ idea?- Yes, I did.A.another B.the otherC.other  D.others( )8.Look! The little boy is swimming _ the river.A.through B.over C.on D.across( )9.Please use _ bike.A.you own B.you owner C.your own D.your owner( )10.-_ can answer this question?- Sorry, _.A.Who; no one B.How many; no one C.Who; none  D.How many; none四、翻译句子1.在某种程度上，我们是一样的。_ _ _, we are in common.2.我的妈妈每天早上叫我起床。My mother _ _ _ every morning.3.他不得不一遍又一遍的读这篇文章。He had to read this article _ _ _ _.4.我可以参加这次会议吗？Can I _ _ _ _ this meeting?5.我不这样认为。_ _ _ _.五、句型转换1.We will arrive in two hours.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ you arrive?2.There will be a big sports meeting in our school tomorrow.(改为否定句)_ _ _ a big sports meeting in our school tomorrow.3.There will be world peace.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ world peace?4.The future will be hopeful.(就划线部分提问)_ _ the future _ _?5.I spend two hours doing my homework.(改为同义句)_ _ _ two hours _ _ my homework.六、补全对话（其中有一项多余）A: Boys and girls, I want to hear everyones predictions about the future.B1: 1._A: More people? And what will cities be like?B1: 2._A: OK.What else?B2: I think that there will be less free time.A: 3._B3: Well, I think there will be fewer cars.A: You do?B3: 4._A: Thats a great idea! Lets hear another prediction.B4: There will be less pollution.A: Sounds good.5._A.I hope not. B.That will be good for the earth.C.Yes, people will use the subways more. D.I think there will be more robots.E.They will be really big and crowded.F.I think there will be more people.七、完形填空Robots seem very new to most people.But they have a 1._ history.A Greek scientist made the first robot.You may 2._ robots in some movies.The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 3._ than people.In real life, most robots are used in factories.They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or 4._ jobs.Some people cant look 5._ themselves and robots can help them.For example, some people cant see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move.But now scientists are 6._ a robot to help them.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital, a robot 7._ meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms.It never loses (迷失) its 8._ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统) 9._ the future, robots will even work in space.But robots will 10._ take the place of (代替) people but only work for people.They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.( )1.A.unpleasant B.long  C.strange D.interesting( )2.A.look B.look at  C.see D.know( )3.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest( )4.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored( )5.A.about B.at   C.for D.after( )6.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting( )7.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes( )8.A.way B.road C.street D.meal( )9.A.For B.Of  C.With D.In( )10.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet八、阅读理解Tea is popular in the world, but more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.Once an English doctor came back from China for Christmas holiday.He gave his mother some tea as a present.She told her friends about the present and asked them to come to a “tea party”.When her friends came, the old woman took out some tea - leaves and asked them to eat.Of course, nobody liked the tea - leaves.Just at that time the doctor came in.He looked at the table and asked, “Mother, what did you do with the tea?”“I boiled it as you said.”“And what did you do with the water?”“I poured it away, of course.” answered the old woman.“Now you may throw away the leaves, too.” said the doctor.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）( )1.The doctor was an Englishman.( )2.The doctor gave his mother some tea as New Years present.( )3.The old woman did not know how to drink tea.( )4.In the story, everyone liked drinking tea.( )5.More than three hundred years ago most of people in Europe knew nothing about tea.附：参考答案一、1.believe 2.environment 3.dangerous 4.disagree 5.shape二、1.impossible 2.buildings 3.hundreds 4.to be 5.pollution三、1 - 5  DBDBC 6 -10 DCDCA四、1.at some point 2.wakes me up3.over and over again 4.play a part in5.I don't think so.五、1.How soon will 2.There won't be3.Will there be 4.What will; be like5.It takes me; to do六、1 - 5 FEACB七、1 - 5 BCBCD 6 - 10 CDADB八、1 - 5 TFFFT4