山东省平邑县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考考试英语试题含答案.pdf

20232023 平邑一中新校区高二下学期平邑一中新校区高二下学期 4 4 月份月考月份月考英语试题英语试题总分总分 150150 分分考试时间考试时间 120120 分钟分钟第第卷卷第一部分：听力第一部分：听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选三个选项中选出最佳选项出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1What does the man dislike about the room?AThe wall.BThe painting.CThe carpet.2What is the man going to do?AGo shopping.BMake cakes.CCook lunch.3Why does the woman refuse to go dancing tonight?AShe doesnt like dancing.BShe plans to get up early tomorrow.CShe wants to visit her grandma then.4What was the womans problem?AShe got lost.BShe ran out of oil.CShe spent much on her carrepairs.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA city.BThe weather.CA forecaster.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三三个选项中选出最佳选项个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题每小题 5秒钟秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What did the man do last month?AHe attended a sales meeting.BHe travelled around Detroit.CHe went to a night school.7Where does the conversation take place?AIn a gym.BIn a classroom.CIn an office.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What did the man do before he met the woman?AHe looked for his phone.BHe focused on his work.CHe had a drink.9What does the woman think of the mans words?ARude.BSerious.CUnbelievable听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10What did the man order for his mothers birthday?AA drink.BA cake.CSome chocolate.11What could the woman probably be?AA cook.BA waitress.CA manager.12What will the man probably do next?AHave a meal.BTalk to John.CSee the menu.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13Where are the speakers?AIn a caf.BIn a classroom.CIn a library.14What is the womans opinion on her last class?AExciting.BBoring.CUseless.15What is the mans professor like?ATalkative.BInspiring.CThoughtful.16What does the woman plan to do?ASit in on the mans class.BHave a talk with herprofessor.CRegister for World History class.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17Where is the Photocopy Room?AAcross from the restrooms.BNear the Reading Room.CTo the east of the Circulation Desk.18What can listeners do in the study rooms?ADo research.BCheck out books.CPerform interactive activities.19When was the library built?A1 year ago.B5 years ago.C20 years ago.20What is the speaker going to do next?AAnswer the listeners questions.BShow the listeners around.CPresent some books.第二部分第二部分:阅读理解阅读理解(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。AFour places to hear live music outdoorsFor those fond of live music,head outdoors where local restaurants and bars areproviding fresh air entertainment.Here are 4 places on Long Island that are popular witheveryone:PORTSIDE BAR&GRILLOn Monday nights at Portside Bar&Grill join the“Portside Pirates Patio(露台)Party”where many artists perform 30-40 minutes each from 7-10 p.m.“Playing outdoors you get more energy from the audience,”singer Maria Rose says.“They are fully engaged in the music.”SPOTLIGHTThere may not be music at the Paramount in Huntington but the venues art barSpotlight next door is delivering live music along with burgers(汉堡包)and craft cocktailsat a dozen outdoor tables daily from 4-8 p.m.“We restructured things when we heard outdoor dining is going to be big,”saysmanager James Visalli.Singer/Guitarist Brian Ripps was the first to kick off Spotlightsgrand re-opening by mixing cover songs with his originals.KJ FARRELLSLive music is what KJ Farrells in Bellmore is known for and their backyard patio,whichholds 40-50 seats,has become a hotspot showcasing artists from Tuesday-Saturday from7-10 p.m.(reservations are made in advance).Wonderous Stories has just returned to its regular Wednesday night spot where theaudience listened to classic rock covers.GARDEN GRILLThe patio at Garden Grill has been retooled holding 100 people.Music is offeredWednesday through Saturday from 5:30-9:30 p.m.and Sunday 1-8 p.m.in the fresh air.Singer/songwriter JD Leonard recently performed his own country tune,“Just Drive”and got a standing ovation(热烈鼓掌).“Everybody seemed so happy to be out here.Iknow I was.”he says.21At which time will you most probably watch Maria Roses performance?ASaturday 10 p.m.BTuesday 6 p.m.CMonday 8 p.m.DWednesday 9:30 p.m.22What does the live music in the four places have in common?Aperformed at weekendsBcountry musicCclassic rock musicDheld in the open air23What is special about KJ FARRELLS?AIt hosts the“Portside Pirates Patio Party”.BIt should be booked in advance.CIt can hold an audience of 100.DIt serves craft cocktails.BThe first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the FieldDay in elementary school.Small for my age,and more of a bookworm than a sportsenthusiast,I had suffered that special humiliation of being picked last for various gymteams.The Field Day,which focused on individual skills,was different.In the SoftballThrow event,I got my first taste of sporting victory.Credit goes to the example of my firstcoach,my father.He lifted weights every morning at home.He bought us all baseballgloves and hats,and in the warm months,we spent hours playing catch.Come fall,ourbackyard football games began with passing practice.Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school,our entire student body wasassigned to either the Red or the White team.Throughout the year,we competed againsteach other in various games and exercises for points.I eventually became president of TheCommittee of Games,accelerating my competitive fever.However,in girls sports gamesat my school,I was no star.I also played on the field hockey team and the basketball team.School sports did not bleed into the weekends,as they do today,but at home,playingtennis,skating,skiing and biking were simply normal things we did.During break time,magazines were also quite popular for us teens.These regularly featured articles onphysical exercise.Somehow,my college roommate and I took up the habit of completingRoyal Canadian Air Force(RCAF)exercises every day,a practice that continued into mymarriage,when we had no spare funds to use to join a gym.So,though it shocks some of our friends,that early foundation evolved in adulthoodinto a sports and fitness focus,considered essential even on vacation.I still love readingand the arts,too.As far as Im concerned,life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.24What does the underlined word“humiliation”mean in Paragraph 1?Aresponsibility.Bdisappointment CshameDdesire25What did the author owe her victory in the Softball Throw event to?AHer advanced sports outfits.BHer confidence in her sports ability.CThe sports talent inherited from her father.DThe guidance and training offered byher father.26What happened after the author stepped into adulthood?AShe generally exercised on weekends.BShe joined Royal Canadian Air Force.CShe preferred reading to exercising.DShe maintained her love for sports.27What is the authors purpose in writing the article?ATo describe how her father built her interest in sports.BTo recall her childhood memories about sports.CTo express her passion for sports and fitness.DTo emphasize the benefits of physical exercise.CFrom the top of Mount Qomolangma to the bottom of the Mariana Trench,plasticcontinues to pollute the environment,and it creates a significant threat to all life forms onEarth.Despite knowing the effects of plastic pollution,we have not been able to ban theuse of plastic products.Now,thanks to the invention of a 17-year-old girl,Arora,we finallyhave a better choice.This plastic-like material is made from prawn shells,and it breaksdown 1.5 million times faster than most of the commercial plastic products we use today.The Australian teen first became aware of the impact of plastic waste on theenvironment when shopping with her mother.She wondered why her mother had to payfor the plastic bags.When asked,the cashier informed her how plastic hurts the planetand that the additional charge was there to encourage people not to use it.This inspiredArora to create a kind of plastic that would break down faster than the conventional one.But the journey of inventing“eco-friendly plastic”was not easy.She experimentedwith a number of organic materials such as cornflour and banana peels,both of which hadto be ruled out because of their solubility.One night,while having dinner,she noticed thatthe shells of prawns look plasticky.She immediately went to the lab to research.Later,shewould describe that dinner as her“Eureka”moment.She extracted the material called“chitin”from the shells and then mixed it with aninsoluble protein called“fibroin”,which is found in silk cocoons.Using the combination ofthese two organic materials,Arora created a plastic-like material that breaks downcompletely within just 33 days.Moreover,this plastic releases nitrogen when breakingdown,which is why it can be used as plant fertilizer.Aroras invention has caused a stir,and she has won a number of awards.As aninspiring young woman,Arora wants to make a difference in the world,and she wants toencourage other young people to follow their passion and make a positive differencehowever they can.28What inspired Arora to create a kind of special plastic?AA cashiers words about paid plastic bags.BHer determination to protect theprawns.CA class about plastics impact on the planet.DHer plan to save money on plasticproducts.29What could be a“Eureka”moment?AA moment of needing reflection.BA moment of finding the truth.CA moment of having sudden inspiration.DA moment of enjoying the celebration.30What can be known about the new plastic in paragraph 4?AIt is made from non-organic materials.BIt can break down totally in a month.CIt can be used to help plants to grow.DIt is extracted from an insoluble protein.31Which of the following can best describe Arora?ABrave and clever.BCreative and inspiring.CActive and considerate.DHumorous and friendly.DA case highlights a little-known fact about a poor diet:In addition to being tied toobesity,heart disease and cancer,they can also permanently damage the nervous system,particularly vision,according to a report published in the journal Annals of InternalMedicine.A teen who ate nothing but fries,chips and other junk food for years slowly wentblind.The teens problems began at age 14,when he went to the doctors officecomplaining of tiredness.The teen was reportedly a picky eater,and blood tests showedhe had anemia and low levels of vitamin B12.He was treated with injections of vitaminB12 along with advice on how to improve his diet.However,by age 15,he developed hearing loss and vision problems,but doctorscouldnt seem to find the causeresults from an MRI and eye exam were normal.Overthe next two years,the teens vision got progressively worse.When the boy was 17,aneye test showed that his vision was 20/200 in both eyes,the threshold(起始点)for being“legally blind”in the United States.Further tests showed the teen had developed damage to the optic nerve(视神经).Inaddition,the teen still had low levels of vitamin B12,along with low levels of selenium(硒)and vitamin DThese deficiencies caused doctors to ask the teen about the foods he ate.“The patient admitted that,since elementary school,the only things he ate had been fries,chips,white bread,processed ham slices and sausage,”the authors from the University ofBristol in the United Kingdom wrote in the report.This kind of vision loss is potentially reversible(可逆的)if caught early.However,bythe time the teen was diagnosed,his vision loss was permanent.Whats more,wearingglasses would not help the teens vision,because damage to the optic nerve cannot becorrected with lenses,said the study lead author Dr.Denize Atan.32What does the text mainly talk about?AA poor diet can cause poor vision.BVitamin B12 is important to vision.CUnhealthy food causes many diseases.DDoctors advice is helpful to people.33Why did the teens condition get worse?AHis illness couldnt be treated.BHe kept having a poor diet.CVitamin B12 didnt work on him.DHe developed damage to his nerves.34What does the underlined word“deficiencies”in paragraph 4 mean?ABarriers.BMaterials.CReasons.DShortages.35What can be inferred about the teen?AHis optic nerve will be recovered.BHis problems will be solved well.CHe is advised to take in more nutrition.DHe neednt wear glasses any more.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Live-stream marketing:A rural rags-to-riches story?For many years,quality agricultural products were unable to sell in faraway provinces._36_ It prevented them from accessing a wider,urban client.In most cases,because farmers failed to directly reach consumers,their heavy physical labor resulted invery little income.In this regard,live-stream marketing may appeal to young migrantworkers and convince them to return home in the countryside._37_In Yunnan Province,southwest China,live-stream marketing is currently the mostpopular way of pushing local products to consumers across the country._38_ It isturning the smartphone into a new farming tool by fashioning new shopping centers.Live-streaming has greatly boosted the provinces produce sales in the past two years.Wenow have a great business model in place,combining products with high-quality livestream platforms and support packages from the government._39_ Anyway,thecontinuous development of live-stream marketing is ready to play a big role in raising ruralincomes in relatively backward provinces like Yunnan.E-commerce live-streaming is doingpretty well nowadays,but farm produce only accounts for a small share,mainly due to thelack of experienced hosts and infrastructure in rural areas._40_ How to grow live stream marketing for farm products?Short videos orlive-streams,the key is to meet consumers demand.High-quality products alone arentenough;they must consider buyers preferences as well.A.There arises a question.B.Government policies and guidance should follow up.C.The expansion of 5G technology is a vital contribution.D.The biggest barrier is lack of efficient marketing channels.E.China has a tradition of intensive cultivation and a huge rural population.F.But we should establish a complete supply chain based on strict standards.G.Once back they can introduce more digitally advanced approaches to agriculturalmanagement.第三部分：语言运用第三部分：语言运用(共两节，共两节，30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项，并在答题卡并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。上将该项涂黑。After a long time of struggling with lung cancer,my father passed away,due to which,my life _41_a lot after my fathers death.As the eldest son in my family,I tookthe responsibility of raising the family.In order to _42_ my sick mother and twoyounger brothers,I couldnt help but _43_ school and work to support my family.Itseemed to me that life wa