【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年初中英语全册人教版英语9年级Unit10·B提升测试.docx

【分层单元卷】人教版英语9年级Unit 10·B提升测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1 Its useless to regret what has been done wrong. Dont make those _ again. I wont. Thats a promise.AmistakesBdecisionsCsuggestions2Dont be so rude. You should _ like a gentleman. Sorry. I will be more polite.AperformBbehaveCprovideDconsider3Sometimes the teacher knocks on the blackboard lightly to catch our_.AactionBattentionCinformationDsuggestion4I have found a lot of useful _ on how to learn English well from this website.AsuggestionBtipCadviceDway5 How do you like Mount Huang? Excellent. The scenery (风景) is beautiful _ expression.AexceptBbeyondCbetweenDincluding6Teenagers often listen to pop music _.ArelaxBto relaxCrelaxingDrelaxed7What a sunny day! Why not go camping with your friends?_AIts my pleasure.BYoud better not.CNo, I dont mind.DThat sounds great.8Dont get _. The baby is sleeping.Sorry, I wont.AmadBnoisyCrelaxedDsleepy9As the worlds pollution grows, the _ of environment becomes really important.AplanBvalueCsenseDfact10 Online learning is a big challenge for some of us. Yes, but we have to get used to it _.AhardlyBgraduallyCsuddenlyDusually11Thanks for offering me _. They really help me a lot.Aso many useful advicesBso many useful suggestionsCso much useful adviceDso much useful suggestion12I think your suggestions will be _ to me. Im looking forward to _ you soon.Avalue; hear fromBvalue; hearing fromCvaluable; hear fromDvaluable; hearing from13The ugly table _ too much room of the kitchen.Atakes upBtakes offCmakes upDmakes up of14For a moment he was completely _ over by the news of his friends death.AknockedBknockingCturnedDturning15When youre invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _ or a little later. Its different from our Chinese custom.Aon timeBon businessCon showDon way二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Fathers Day. Mums have Mothers Day. But do our grandparents have a _16_? Yes, they do.The Double Ninth Festival is a _17_ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar September 9th. On this day, people show _18_ and respect (尊敬)for their grandparents.Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to _19_ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the _20_ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually dont have to buy tickets for buses and young people always _21_ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus.However, in western countries, old people have _22_ lifestyles from those in China. They dont often live with their childrenthey live _23_. They dont want to get help from others. They even dont want to be offered seats by others.Westerners _24_ respect old people. For holidays, families usually _25_ at the grand-parents homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.16AhouseBfestivalCpartnerDrelative17AboringBsimpleCspecialDsurprising18AloveBinterestChopeDinvitation19AstopBexpressCfindDrefuse20ArichestBtallestColdestDstrongest21AofferBlendCsellDtake22AusualBstrangeCsameDdifferent23AwiselyBeasilyCaloneDsadly24AstillBevenConlyDjust25Agrow upBget offCmake upDget together三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Cao Siyu, born and raised in Beijing, left home at 20 to study in the US and, later, in the UK. Now she works in Paris, France. Being in foreign countries for 12 years, she has a better understanding of both Chinese and Western cultures. She started drawing web comics to help people understand different cultures. Using her pencil, Cao also wants to build a bridge between different cultures.Tiny Eyes Comics, first created in late 2016, tells the stories of a Chinese girl named Tiny Eyes. Cao has posted more than 300 comics online and they attracted about 41,000 followers. Her comics are about family relationships, food, different ways of thinking and social customs.This year, COVID-19 has made her realize how important it is to help people from different cultures to communicate with each other. One of her comics shows the cultural differences about wearing masks. To wear or not to wear, that is the question that has been heatedly discussed. In the comics, she explains that Chinese people wear masks to protect themselves from infection, as well as avoiding passing the virus to others.One of her comics shows different ways of expressing love. In her comics, an American girl tells her mother directly that she loves her over the phone; the girl Tiny Eyes expresses her love by asking her beloved ones about their health and buying nice things to make their life more comfortable. Another difference between the Chinese and Westerners is about hot water. French restaurants always serve sparkling water (苏打水) before the meal; in the US, restaurants serve iced water; while in China, people drink hot water a lot.26What can we know about Cao Siyu in Paragraph 1?Her age.    Her birthplace.    Her favourite country.Her work experience.       Her reasons for drawing online comics.A B C D 27Which of the following about Tiny Eyes Comics is true?AIt is very popular.BIt is a childrens book.CIt is created by Tiny Eyes.DIt is a little hard to understand.28What is the hot topic this year?ADrinking water.BWashing hands.CWearing masks.DPassing the virus.29Why does the writer mention those examples in her book?ATo show us the real life of Tiny Eyes.BTo explain how important the communication is.CTo tell us some differences between the US and China.DTo show the differences between Chinese and Western cultures.30In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?AEDUCATIONBSCIENCECPEOPLEDTRAVELBirthdays are especially important to the very young and the very old. On their birthdays, people receive birthday cards and birthday presents from their family and friends. Childrens cards often have a large number on them showing how old they are. Cards for adults have pictures of flowers, scenery or humorous cartoons. Inside there is usually a simple greeting, such as “Happy Birthday” or “Many Happy Returns of the Day”.In the US, children who have their birthdays during the school year take a cake to school and have a small party with their classmates. In Britain, children sometimes get bumped(lifted off the ground horizontally and put down again sharply) by their friends the same number of times as their age.In the US and in Britain, the 16th birthday is called sweet 16. It is the age at which a person can get a US drivers license, and some wealthier parents give their children a car as a present. At 18, in Britain and in the US, young people become adults and many have a big party. In most parts of the US, 21 is the age at which people can drink alcohol legally. In Britain, people celebrate the 21st birthday less.Many adults dislike getting older and a few lie about their age. But in general, older people are now much more willing to tell others their age. You may see a sign by the side of a road saying: “Dave Ellis 40 today”, put there by Daves friends. At about 65, people retire, and those who have reached this age are called “senior citizens”. Few people live to be 100, so the 100th birthday is very special. In Britain, people reaching this age may receive a card containing a printed message from the Queen.31Whats the main feature of childrens birthday cards?AThey are full of pictures of scenery.BThere are some flowers on them.CThere is a large number on them.DThere are long greetings written on them.32If an American child has his birthday during the school year, he will _.Ahave a party at homeBget bumped by his parentsCget gifts from his teacherDcelebrate it with his classmates33According to paragraph 3, we can learn that in the US, _.Aa 16-year-old person can get a drivers licenseBa 16-year-old person can drink alcohol legallyCyoung people became adult at 21 in the pastDyoung people must have a big party at 2134What does the example of “Dave Ellis 40 today” in the last paragraph imply?AThe 40th birthday is very special.BMany adults like lying about their age.CDaves friends like playing jokes on him.DOlder people dont mind telling others their age now.35If a person reaches 65, he can _.Abe called a senior citizenBrefuse to talk about his ageCreceive a card from the QueenDbe invited to dine with the QueenConfucius (551-479 BC), one of the most important Chinese philosophers (哲学家), lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). After all these years, his influence is still strong in modern times. Unlike the abstract philosophy of Laozi, Confucian ideas about right and wrong are easy to understand and apply to daily life. “Its all about the everyday. Its all about family,” Roger Ames, a Confucius expert at Peking University, told China Daily. For example, many Chinese learn at an early age to “be filial to parents and respectful to brothers” (入则孝，出则悌). Confucius believed that if everyone knows how to love their families, they will know how to love others, love their country, and love the world. “Dont do to others what you dont want others to do to you” is the favorite Confucius doctrine (信条) of Guo Jiulin, a professor at Dalian Minzu University. “It reminds me that if a person wants to fulfill (实现) his social ambitions (抱负), he must first be strict with himself in words and deeds,” he told China Daily.Another important Confucian idea is he, or harmony (和谐). Sun Yiting, a student from Zhejiang University, values it. “It reminds me to calm down when I get angry,” she said. “It reminds me to put myself in others shoes. This way of thinking makes my life much happier.”  Confucian ideas can even be applied to todays global problems, according to Ames.“Confucius believed that the only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs (己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人). If my neighbor does better, I do better. Thats the Confucian wisdom. This is really needed in the world today,” said Ames.36According to Confucius, _ is of special importance.Athe harmony of human and natureBlove for the countryCfamily37What does the underlined “This” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe understanding between people.BThe spirit of helping one another.CThe wisdom of being respectful to brothers.38What can you infer from the passage?APeople may find it difficult to understand the philosophy of Laozi.BGuo Jiulin believes that those who are strict with themselves will never fail.CSun Yiting values “he” a lot because she used to get angry easily.39Tom is a primary school student who cant get on well with his family. Which of the following is the most helpful for him?A“Be filial to parents and respectful to brothers.”B“Dont do to others what you dont want others to do to you.”C“The only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs.”40Whats the writers main purpose of writing this article?ATo introduce the life of Confucius.BTo describe how Confucian ideas became popular in modern China.CTo explain why Confucian wisdom still plays an important role.四、阅读还原6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Once，when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived，the first thing we wanted to do was to eat right away. _41_. Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media，such as WeChat. _42_. “Foodtography"has been around for longer than one would expect. Take US photographer Irving Penn（19172009）for example. In 1947，Vogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn. _43_，it would be easy to think Penn's70-year-old photos were taken just last week. Besides Penn's efforts, it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography. _44_. And the star posts just one deliciouslooking food picture with the place where it was taken. It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant. So while it's fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends, just remember the most important thing:_45_.ADon't forget to eat your meal afterwardsBBut now，some people just want to eat their mealCToday，a social media star may have thousands of fansDIn fact，taking pictures before meals is not a recent thingELooking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands（货架）FI never order some food on the Internet五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）eat, fork, American, invite, use, by, hold, with, buy, drink, expect, serve  We all know chopsticks are _46_ when people eat Chinese food. Knives and _47_ are used for most Western food. The fork is _48_ in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held _49_ the fork and cut with the knife. _50_ often cut one or two bites of their food at a time, and then use the fork to eat. Soup is _51_ with a spoon. If Western friends _52_ you to dinner, you will know that you are _53_ to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is _54_ and its thought quite rude if you leave as soon as you finish _55_.六、填写适当的句子补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: You look unhappy, Li Lei. Whats the problem with you?B: _56_. I have much trouble with my pronunciation. I cant keep new words in my mind.A: _57_.B: I read and speak a little English, and only in class. _58_.A: Why dont you go to the English Corner? _59_.B: Most of them come from universities. I cant understand them because they speak too fast.A: Did you meet foreigners and talk to them?B: The other day I met an American lady in the street. I tried to talk to her. But she didnt want to talk with me.A: Why?B: I couldnt express myself clearly.A: Li Lei, dont worry about it. _60_.B: Thanks for your kind words. Ill do my best.七、书信作文(15分)61假如你是莉莉，你的英国笔友戴尔想在今年暑假进行一次中国之旅。请你根据下面的图示，至少选择三个方面给他的旅行提出建议，帮助他度过一个愉快的假期!要求: 1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3. 词数80100。Dear Dale,I'm very happy to know you are coming to China for the summer vacation