2023-2024学年初中英语全册9年级英语人教全一册单元测试Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 03.docx

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.单元测试一、 短文填空。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章完整、通顺。（每词限用一次）welcome, to, surprise, show, that, friend, idea, say, for, timeManners are important in every country,but people have different 1. about their manners.What is good in one country may not be 2. in another.Chinese people are 3. to know the fact that an Englishman doesn't stop to talk and shake hands with his friend on the street.They just say hello 4. each other and then pass on. English people think 5. we Chinese end our visits to friends all of a sudden. They usually begin to 6. that they want to go 15 or 20 minutes before they leave their 7. houses. And they do this two or three 8. within 20 minutes.It is important 9. people to understand each other.Here is a 10. , "When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”二、 完形填空。 AWhat is rude and what is polite is different in different countries. Some things that many Chinese people do can be considered rude or not 1 in Western countries.Here is some advice on what not to say or do.Let's 2 .In business settings(环境)，one should never 3 a foreigner a cigarette. Smoking is very rude，and it smells very bad.Please dont smoke!4 get angry at someone for going Dutch(各自付款)and 5 the bill when you eat out.In the west，it shows respect (尊重).Try going Dutch. It is cheaper，and it shows equality (平等). When eating dinner in Norway and the United States，it is polite to 6 everything on your plate to show that you enjoyed the food. 7 in some countries,it is polite to leave some of the food on your plate.Don't use bad 8 at work.Even though some famous people use them,bad words are a sign of a bad education.Bad words should be used 9 or not at all.If you have to spit(吐痰)，clear your nose or clean your ears，do it in the bathroom where no one can 10 you.Don't be a RUDE person at your office or in public.( )1.A.polite B.important C.special D.pleased( )2.A.have a rest B.have a look C.have a try D.have a talk( )3.A.pick B.sell C.offer D.point( )4.A.Always B.Never C.Sometimes D.Often( )5.A.pay B.keep C.share D.take( )6.A.leave off B.take away C.put off D.eat up( )7.A.And B.But C.So D.Because( )8.A.words B.sentences C.passages D.texts( )9.A.as much as possible B.as little as possibleC.as often as possible D.as soon as possible( )10.A.stop B.prevent C.see D.hurt B Its interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system. I am teaching in Belgium(比利时) this year and I have realized 1 there are some big differences. For example, in the UK, it is 2 to wear a school uniform. It is nice to wear a school uniform 3 you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning. You just put on your uniform and go. This 4 a lot of time. Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing: Teachers 5 in a more relaxed way in Belgium. They wear 6 . In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people 7 work in an office: shirts and ties for men; dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women. As I am working with older students who are aged 8 16 to 18, I have also noticed that they have 9 subjects than I did at their age. In the UK, students only choose four subjects(five if they have very good grades) at 16. Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like. Others feel that students make such a big choice too 10 ,because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.( )1. A. that B. what C. how D.when( )2.A. terrible B.common C.expensive D. difficult( )3A.unless B. though C. because D. if( )4. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves( )5.A. teach B. dress C. speak D.walk( )6.A.jeans B. dresses C. ties D.suits( )7. A. who B. where C. whose D.which( )8. A. at B. in C. between D. from( )9. A. fewer B. better C. more D.less( )10. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well三、阅读理解。 AWhen I first went to Britain, a lot of things seemed strange to me. For example, people drove on the left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time. There were also many other things that I found really     .The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were. When I got on the bus, the driver would greet me; when people got off the bus, they would say “Thank you” to the driver; when I went into a shop, I would be greeted by a smiling salesman who would say, “Can I help you?”The family I stayed with were very nice, but their house was full of oddities (怪现象). Firstly, there were carpets (地毯) everywhere, even in the bathroom. Also, the bathroom was full of surprises. The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself. The cold and hot water came out of different taps (水龙头)! Then, when I tried to dry my hair I couldn't find a socket (插座) for my hairdryer. Maybe that wasn't such a big surprise. More surprising was the fact that British people didn't take their shoes off when they went into a house can you imagine?I guess that for British people all of these things are normal. It's only when you visit a foreign country that you realize that what you think is normal is not. Normality depends on where you are.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(    )1. The best word for “    ” is “_”.A. successful             B. traditional   C. exciting          D. surprising(    )2. How many examples are given to show that British people are polite?A. 1.            B. 2.          C. 3.           D. 4.(    )3. What happened when the writer first tried to wash his hands in his host family?A. He burned his hands. B. He couldn't find the tap.C. There wasn't any water in the tap. D. There was only cold water in the tap.(     )4. What does the writer think it is normal to do when entering a house?A. To take your hat off. B. To wash your hands. C. To take your shoes off. D. To leave your umbrella out.(     )5. How does the writer develop the passage?A. By telling a short story.B. By providing some examples.C. By showing different opinions.D. By comparing research results. BThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I dont want to, because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave ones food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American dinner party. he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the west at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say,“No， thanks. ”When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example， he might say，“No, thanks. Ill take some Pepsy Cola(百事可乐)”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome， do as the Romans do.( )6. From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually to the guests.A.hot(热情的) B. rude C. impolite D. cold( )7. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host. he often feels .A. pleasant B. uncomfortable C. satisfied D. happy( )8. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party according to the writer?A. He has had enough.B. He is shy.C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D. He thinks it's polite to do that.( )9. When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner. he willA. ask for it boldly(大胆地) B. refuse the offerC. ask for it directly D. express himself indirectly( )10.“ When in Rome， do as the Romans do”means“ ”A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doD. Romans can be an example for you四、任务型阅读。There are hundreds of funny and strange expressions in the English language. A lot of them include country names or nationalities. Take these examples:The Dutch（丹麦人）are the target of most English expressions about nationalities. Why are there so many jokes about the Dutch in English? And what do these expressions mean? In the 17th and early 18th centuries, there were three wars between the British and the Dutch, and Dutch became a bad word. So double Dutch means something that has no meaning or is impossible to understand. A Dutch uncle is someone who gives much stronger advice than they need to. There are later expressions, which are funnier and kinder, like to go Dutch, which is nowadays a popular expression. It means to pay for your part of a bill. This often happens when a group of friends have a meal together, and each person pays for the food they ate. Im a Dutchman is another commonly used expression. This means not being able to believe something.An expression with a similar meaning to double Dutch is its all Greek to me, which means I dont understand. The expression was made famous in Shakespeares play Julius Caesar although the expression is actually hundreds of years older.If you take French leave, you are not present or leave somewhere without permission. For example, you could take French leave from a classroom or the place where you work. This expression is from the 18th century when French people left parties without saying goodbye to the host or hostess.There are Chinese whispers, which mean confused（令人困惑的）messages. This describes the fact that a message can often change as it is passed from person to person. This expression comes from the First World War when foreigners were often confused by Chinese language. Many people find English expressions confusing, but now that you know about some of them, you can easily have fun finding out many more funny English expressions.1. Are there many jokes about the Dutch in English? .2. When did Dutch become a bad word? .3. What does “French leave” mean? .4. Which three expressions mentioned above have similar meanings? .5. What do the funny and strange expressions in the passage have in common? .五、补全对话。A:Are you excited about leaving for Japan tomorrow?B:Yeah.1. .A:Why are you nervous?B:I don't know how to use chopsticks and 2. .A:Oh,I see.I will teach you if you like.B:Really?3. .A:It's rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.And 4. .B:OK,I won't.A:The most important thing is that 5. .Children aren't allowed to speak.B:Thank you very much.A.you're not supposed to talk when you're eating dinnerB.That would be greatC.But I'm a little nervous,tooD.you shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticksE.I don't know how to behave at the dinner table 参考答案一、1.ideas 2.welcomed 3.surprised 4.to 5.that 6.show 7.friends' 8.times 9.for 10.saying二、A 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 DBABCB 1-5 ABCDB 6-10 AADCB三、1-5 DCACB 6-10 ABDCC四、1. Yes. / Yes, there are.2. In the 17th and early 18th centuries.3. It means you are not present or leave somewhere without permission.4. Double Dutch, its all Greek to me and Chinese whispers.5. They all include nationalities and have historic beginnings.五、1-5 CEBDA