2023-2024学年初中英语全册9年级英语人教全一册单元测试Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 04.docx

Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.单元测试一、单项选择1The teacher often asks us to be careful _ our things.AforBwithConDover2The peaceful music in the CD made the students _ relaxed.AfeelBfeelsCfeltDto feel3You are _ to write quickly when we have a meeting.AsuggestedBsupportedCtaughtDsupposed4This food is free. You dont have to _it.Apay forBlook forCask forDwait for5In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .Abored; boredBboring; boringCboring; boredDbored; boring6Dale, whats that in English?_.AIts a rulerBIts a rulerCThats a rulerDIts ruler7The new film “Venom” is really _ and I am _ in it when watching.Ainteresting; interestedBinteresting; interestingCinterested; interestingDinterested; interested8We should _ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.AvalueBchangeCmakeDwin9Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_ from the art community for this sculpturesAprideBpraiseCpromiseDprogress10I will call you as soon as he_ here.AarriveBwill arriveCarrivesDarrived11Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.AuntilBas soon asCunlessDalthough12We must make a great _ to help those people in need. Yeah, I agree with you.AeffortBmistakeCopinionDtrouble13 Jimmy, I dont like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy. Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.AmeetBto meetCmeetingDto meeting14We find_impossible for us_a foreign language well in a short time.Aone ;learnBit ;to learnCthat ;to learnDthis ;learning15She was _ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didnt come.AexplainingBexpressingCexperiencingDexpecting16There is a knock at the door. It_my mom. Its time for her to be back home.Amay beBmay not beCmust beDmustnt be17The boy found _ easy to fly kites.AthatBitCthisDits18Its _ to point at others with your chopsticks.ApoliteBrudeCcorrectDgood19Maria _ watch TV, but now she _ listening to music.Aused to；is used toBis used to；used toCused to；used toDis used to；is used to20It is wise _Linda to make up her mind _to play an instrument.Afor ; learningBfor ; to learnCof ; learningDof ; to learn二、语法选择Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of_21_ feel uneasy when someone stands too close _22_ us, talks to us too _23_ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?Its all about personal space, which means not only _24_imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the _25_. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel _26_._27_ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to_28_. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they_29_ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers _30_their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice_31_ one of the corner seats will usually _32_ first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits_33_you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from _34_ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures,_35_, people are more comfortable standing near each other.21AweBusCourDours22AwithBinCtoDat23AloudnessBlouderCloudlyDloudest24AaBanCtheD/25AsenseBsensesCsensingDsensings26AangerBangryCangersDangrily27AWhetherBWhatCThatDWhich28AthemBtheirCthemselvesDthey29Ahas toBhave toChad toDhaving to30Ain the frontBin frontCin the front ofDin front of31AthatBwhatCwhereDif32Abe takenBbe takingCtakeDtakes33Aopposite withBopposite toCopposite atDopposite for34AanotherBothersCotherDthe others35AbutBhoweverCeitherDalthough三、阅读单选 （一）When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries. In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans dont shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave, or maybe just nod their heads. In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting two people press their noses and foreheads together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet. Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face. In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is. Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.36How low does one Japanese bow to the other?AIt depends on how respected the other person is.BIt depends on how old the other person is.CIt depends on how successful the other person is.DIt depends on how tall the other person is.37The underlined part “the same reason” refers to _.Ashowing loveBshowing respectCthanking each otherDintroducing each other38We can learn from the third paragraph that _.Aits impolite to press ones nose in New ZealandBHongi is a kind of traditional food in New ZealandCthe Maori used to be an old village in New ZealandDHongi is an old tradition in New Zealand39Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIts OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.BFamily members in Japan do not bow to each other.CIn some countries rings were once used for kissing.DThe ways of greeting are changing over time.40The passage mainly talks about _.Adifferent ways of greetingBhow to be a polite personChow to show respect to othersDways of saying hello in different languages （二）We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US.The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear (北极熊) is the most famous Arctic animal.You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. Thats the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting (打猎) and so on.A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they cant do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life.41Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the passage?AJapan.BAmerica.CCanada.DChina.42What does the word “various” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A濒危的B不同的C稀有的D珍贵的43The local people of the Arctic make a living by _.AfishingBhuntingCfarmingDBoth A and B44From the passage, we know that _.Atwo-thirds of the Arctic is made up of landBall the animals in the Arctic will die of hungerCthe polar bear is the most famous Arctic animalDthe population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,00045This passage is mainly about _.Athe people in the ArcticBthe animals in the ArcticCthe lives in the ArcticDthe weather in the Arctic四、语法填空 （一）Ning is my new friend. She is from China while I am from Canada. Yesterday, she _46_ (invite) me to have dinner at her home.After she opened the door for me, we greeted each other by _47_ (kiss) on the face. When I entered the house, I saw _48_ round dinner table. It was full of dishes. They were totally different _49_ what I usually ate at home. I had never tasted Chinese food. That was my first try. During the meal, I found that they ate _50_ (quiet), even when drinking soup with their spoons! Ning told me its impolite to make noise during the meal. Later, she showed me _51_ to use chopsticks. Finally I picked up a piece of chicken on my _52_ (five) try! I felt excited! These meals were _53_ (great) than what I ate at home. I really enjoyed _54_ (I).After dinner, I thanked Ning for teaching me some Chinese table _55_ (manner) and her family offered me such delicious Chinese food! （二）In the US, the _56_(sixteen) birthday is special. People usually have _57_(importance) celebrations for teenagers. That is b_58_ the party is their first step to be an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone _59_(wear) beautiful clothes. These parties _60_(hold) in hotels and there are even music group playing. People usually give gifts _61_the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy t_62_ at the party with singing and dancing. However, other parties are simpler and people just have them at home. Sometimes_63_ (family) celebrate them in other ways, such as going on a special trip together, watching _64_ interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan _65_(celebrate) your birthday?五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空（有两个多余）。who  relative  answer  manner  hang  what  suppose  return  clear  impress  I  luck  Many children like to use the telephone. Its fun to be able to talk to a _66_ who lives far away. It can be fun to call friends on rainy days. Everyone who plans to use a phone should have good phone _67_. Do you know what to do when you cant reach the person you are calling? You can _68_ people with your phone manners. You can learn how to leave a message.If your friend isnt at home, you might reach a(n) _69_ machine instead of a person. If you _70_ up, your friend wont know you called. Your friend wont be able to call you back. You will need to leave a message. The answering machine will record your message. Your friend can listen to your message when he or she _71_ home.Prepare to speak _72_. Dont go too fast! Say “This is” and give your name. Next you are _73_ to tell your phone number. Even if you think your friend has your number, its polite to give it again. After that, you should give the name of the person _74_ you are calling. Also, state your purpose, if you have one. You may explain that you have a question about homework! _75_ it is, keep it short. Ask your friend to call you back. This is when you might give the best time to call, such as “between 6 a. m. and 8 p. m.”.六、填写适当的单词补全对话A: Lately Chengdu has seen another outbreak of the CONVID-19 pandemic. Everyone is busy fighting the virus. Can you introduce how people deal with the pandemic around the world?B: Well, if you visit Rwandas capital city of Kigali, youll see dozens of hand-washing basins (洗手池) at the citys bus station that _76_ passengers to wash their hands before getting into the bus. Doctors suggested that all cities should build hand-washing stations in public areas.A: The doctors really have a _77_. If everyone was washing their hands actively, we would certainly see a _78_ in all types of infections (感染). I wonder how people stopped the pandemic in the old days.B: Actually, the pandemic has always been around in human history, and the fight _79_ the virus has never stopped. In 1854, a cholera (霍乱) outbreak in London, UK _80_ to the design of modern sewers (下水道). At that time, Londoners drinking water came from groundwater. It was heavily _81_ by wastewater. The sewer system separated (分隔) the wastewater from the groundwater. This stopped the spread of cholera. In New York, US, tuberculosis (肺结核) caused many _82_ in the early 1900s. one reason was the overcrowded conditions in apartment buildings. Eventually the New York government made laws that required all apartments to have air shafts (通风井), windows, running water and indoor toilets. That worked and saved lots of lives.A: It seems _83_ there is a serious disease outbreak somewhere in the world, city planners come up with new ideas to fight it.B: You are quite right about that. During this years pandemic. Mayor of Paris introduced the idea of “decentralizing (去中心化)” the city every neighborhood should have a mix of stories, homes, offices, and other important buildings. This would avoid _84_ on public transportation and prevent the spread of disease.A: Pandemics have been _85_ the cities around the world for a long time in human history. The same is true of