【期末测试AB卷】2023-2024学年初中英语全册人教英语9年级上册·B培优测试.docx

人教 英语 九年级上册【期末测试AB卷】人教版9年级上册英语·B培优测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1Knowledge is power, but sometimes I feel thoughts are _ than knowledge.ApowerfulBmore powerfulCmost powerfulDthe most powerful2The character Harry Potter _ by J K Rowling in the 1990s.AcreatedBwas createdChas createdDwill be created3Does Jimmy still work as a driver?No.He has for two years.Aleft the companyBgone to ShanghaiCstudied in collegeDlost his job4He didnt go to the cinema not _ the weather, but_ he didnt want to see the film.Abecause of; becauseBbecause; because ofCbecause; becauseDbecause of; because of5Some of his friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _.Awhen UFOs appeared next timeBthat horses know the way or notCwhere was this kind of plant foundDhow elephants communicate6-We all went to the park except you yesterday. Why didn't you come？Because I _ there twice.Ahave beenBhad beenCwas goingDwould go7I bought a house near my office last month. So now I walk to work _going by bus.AinsteadBbecauseCinstead ofDbecause of8He found a wallet on the ground and _.Apicked up itBpicked it upCpicks up itDpicks it up9Let's play soccer on the playground. It's very hot outside. I would rather _ at home than _ out.Ato stay；goBstaying；goingCstay；goDstay；to go10We have won the first prize in the sixth English talent show. _.ANever mindBA good ideaCIt sounds goodDCongratulations11A new kind of computer _ last month.AinventedBwas inventedCdiscoveredDwas discovered12His grandparents _ like living in the countryside，but now they _ living in the city. Because it's so convenient to take the subway to most places.Aare used to；are used toBused to；are used toCused to；used toDare used to；used to13 More and more people love _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off14Jims father _ to London last month. He  _ there three times.Awent; has goneBhas gone; has beenCwent; has beenDhas been; has gone15Would you mind my opening the window?_ Go ahead, please.AOf course.BNot at all.CThank you. I can.Dyes do it二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Each different part of China has _16_ own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life _17_ love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, _18_ into objects of beauty. _19_Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other  celebrations. They _20_ bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise _21_ the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright _22_ of happiness and good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before _23_with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are _24_ windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good _25_and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or _26_ characters from a Chinese fairy tale or _27_ story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired _28_a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. Finally, materials such as wood or paper are added to make different things. It _29_ several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art _30_ the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.16AitsBitCtheir17Asuch asBfor exampleCsuch18Ais turnedBare turnedCbe turned19AAs forBAccording toCAccording for20Aare made fromBare made ofCare made in21AtoBinCinto22AsymbolBsymbolsCa symbol23Ait is cutBit is cuttedCit is cuted24Aput upBput onCput off25AluckilyBluckyCluck26AlivelyBliveCalive27AhistoricalBhistoryChistorian28AatBonCin29AspendsBcostsCtakes30AshowsBshowCto show三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realisticlooking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March, a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for 688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a 12second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像） changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend（趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on sale now.For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly 70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.31What do we know about Hanson?AHe is interested in painting.BHe makes little money from Sophia.CHe created the robot Sophia.DHe spent 25 years developing Sophia.32What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean?APunish.BMeet.CComfort.DKnow.33Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector?ABecause the collector taught her how to paint.BBecause she copied the painting of the collector.CBecause she added the collector's painting to hers.DBecause all her works were collected by the collector.34What can we infer（推断） from the last paragraph?ASophia's artwork costs the most.BBeeple must be a very famous artist.CNo one can afford digital artworks.DDigital artworks are all made by robots.35What can be the best title for the passage?ASophia, a Robot Artist.BDavid Hanson.Creator of Sophia.CDigital Artworks, Popular Again.DHanson Robotics, Sophia's Company.Go, commonly known in China as weiqi. is a board game for two players.To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround （包围） more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.It's one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and painting, so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany.the Berlin Go Association （协会） has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation（合作） between China and Germany deepens, many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.Andreas Urban, the chairman（主席） of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. "I tried to understand the rules, but I couldn't." said Urban.Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. "The first time I played Go.I even couldn't understand the rules, " he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. "I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and it's OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," said Schreiber.To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的）, as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone who's stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of crosscultural communication helps the development of Go.36What does Paragraph One mainly tell us?AThe basic rules of playing Go.BThe materials from which Go is made.CThe useful skills of playing Go.DThe number of players a Go team has.37How often does Berlin host The China Cup?AOnce a year.BTwice a year.CThree times a year.DFour times a year.38Schreiber advises children to learn Go because _.Ait's easy for children to play it wellBfew children can face failure bravelyCchildren can learn a lot from playing itDit's the best way to win for their country39What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have?AThey found it difficult to learn Go.BThey learned Go by accident at first.CThey learned Go from their classmates.DThey didn't know Go rules well at first.40What can we learn from the passage?AGo is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.BPlayers can't carry the same method when playing Go.CCrosscultural communication plays a part in Go development.DPlaying with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。Poster 1FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins. Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room. No phones, no books.Poster 2BEFORE THE EXAM Have your ID card ready. Listen to the instructions. Arrive 10 minutes before exam. IN THE EXAM Mobile phones switched off and put away. ID card visible on the desk. No talking. No food or drinks in exam room.Poster 3 Follow the examiners instructions. If you have a question, raise your hand. No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam. Please use a blue or black pen.41The first poster shows the instructions for a mid-term exam.ARight.BWrong.42In Poster 2, one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.ARight.BWrong.43In Poster 3, you can only use a black pen when having the exam.ARight.BWrong.44Not all the posters say something about ID card.ARight.BWrong.45“Mobile phones switched off and put away” means you cant have your mobile phone on the table.ARight.BWrong.四、阅读还原6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）How important is music？Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment，but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. _46_47_Music reflects the musicians' thoughts and ideas，and the social environment they came from. For example，just as Mozarts music represents a lifestyle，rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin's music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music. _48_Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional（情绪的）meanings，such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people's thoughts. It is a special language. We can“talk”to each other and exchange our thoughts in this amazing way._49_All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education，we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives. _50_AMusic makes our lives colorful.BSo music education is necessary for all students.CMusic tells us who we are.DIn fact，music education is much more necessary than people usually think.EMusic provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.FThrough the language we express our feelings，discoveries，ideas and hopes.五、填写适当的句子补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（B）根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词语（可以是单词，句子或短语）A : _51_?B: I went to Thailand on vacation.A: Great ! _52_?B: Well, I went there with my parents. A: What about your food? B: Delicious. I ate five meals a day and I have _53_ five pounds.A: _54_ the Water Festival in Thailand?B:  Great ! People threw water at each other and hope to throw away bad things.?B: Thats a good idea. Thank you very much.A: _55_.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据句意用所给词的正确形式填空56December is the _( twelve ) month of the year.57Thousands of _ (foreign) come to visit our city every day.58They should be allowed to make their own _( decide ) at times.59Its three years since I _ (come) back from Beijing.60Youll _( success) . If you keep trying !七、材料作文(15分)61书面表达随着科技的发展，电子书（e-books）逐渐进入校园，但对于电子书的争论一直没有停息。你班同学发起了一次主题为“E-books, good or bad?”的讨论，假如你是李明，请你给某英文报社写一封信，介绍一下讨论的情况及你自己的观点。赞成意见反对意见环保，节约纸张长时间使用对眼睛有害易于携带，便于查找资料不利于记笔记你的观点:      要求：（1）词数：80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）覆盖所有信息点；（3）注意合适的连接词的应用；（4）你的观点至少两条；（5）不能出现真实姓名和校名。Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about a discussion weve had about whether e-books are good or bad. _Yours truly,Li Ming参考答案：1B 2B 3C 4A 5D 6B 7C 8B 9C 10D 11B 12B 13C 14C 15B 16A    17A    18B    19B    20B    21C    22B    23A    24B    25C    26A    27A    28A    29C    30B 31C    32D    33C    34B    35A 36A    37A    38C    39D    40C 41B    42A    43B    44A    45A 46D    47C    48E    49F    50B 51Where did you go on vacation    52Who did you go with    53put on    54What do you think of    55You are welcome56twelfth    57foreigners    58decisions     59came    60succeed61Dear Editor,Im writing to tell you about a discussion weve had about whether e-books are good or bad.Some of the students prefer e-books because they think that using e-books is good for the environment and it can save a lot of paper. Whats more, e-books are also very nice and small. And they are easy to carry. People can search for information conveniently.However, other students have diff