浙江省精诚联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期3月联考英语学科试题 含答案.pdf

2022 学年第二学期浙江省精诚联盟学年第二学期浙江省精诚联盟 3 月联考高二年级英语学科试题月联考高二年级英语学科试题选择题部分选择题部分第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did Jane probably do yesterday?A.She bought a bag.B.She visited the man.C.She went to buy clothes.2.What is the normal price of the Ice Castle?A.150 dollars.B.200 dollars.C.300 dollars.3.What will the boy do next?A.Go to a park.B.Wash his shoes.C.See a doctor.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Amatch.B.Arestaurant.C.Aplayer.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At an airport.B.At home.C.In a car.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟秒钟;听完后，各听完后，各小题将给出小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.What does the woman offer to do for the man?A.Treat him to lunch.B.Buy him some shirts.C.Lend him some sunscreen.7.What is the woman?A.Asaleswoman.B.Atour guide.C.A shop owner.听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。8.How long will the man stay at the hotel?A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days.9.What can the man get for free?A.The breakfast.B.The laundry service.C.The access to running machines.10.What will the man do tomorrow?A.See an exhibition.B.Visit a museum.C.Enter a swimming race.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。11.Where are the speakers now?A.In Britain.B.In America.C.In Australia.12.What do we know aboutAnna?A.She has a son.B.She has got a good job.C.She moved to London last Monday.13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Colleagues.C.Husband and wife.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 16 题。题。14.What is the man doing now?A.Preparing for an exam.B.Borrowing a book.C.Swimming.15.Which of the following is one of the mans favorite subjects?A.English literature.B.Biology.C.History.16.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Lend him her note.B.Teach him memory skills.C.Go to the library together.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.18.What will be shown at 1:55 p.m.?A.Free Guy.B.Red Notice.C.Vivo.19.What kind of movie is PAW Patrol?A.Comedy.B.Musical movie.C.Action movie.20.What can children get at half price on Friday?A.Popcorn.B.Cola.C.Tickets.第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALong Island Restaurants with Outdoor Igloos(冰屋冰屋)Smuggler JacksIgloo season at Smuggler Jacks features sheltered,private dining with views of the Schmidt Canal.Igloos seatsix to eight people and can be reserved for two-hour windows beginning at noon daily.A$25 fee applies all-daySundays and after 4 p.m.Wednesdays and Thursdays;$50 Fridays-Saturdays.More information:516-798-6000,.Mirabelle TavernMirabelles lone outdoor igloo this year is available for dining Wednesday through Sunday.It featurescushioned wooden chairs,a coffee table,oversized pillows and plenty of lighting.The restaurants full menu isavailable.Igloo seats six people.$150 for two hours($200 on holidays),including a bottle of Prosecco with a foodpurchase.More information:631-751-0555,.Coach Meeting HouseTheres a courtyard dressed in holiday lights with heated igloos,allowing guests the option to lounge inside orout.Each igloo has a couch,chairs and TV.Once in an igloo,guests can use a scannable QR code menu to allowfor contactless ordering via their phones.Igloos seat six to ten people,with reservations for a minimum$200 spend.More information:516-588-9288,.Brew CheeseLocated in an alleyway,the eatery has four igloos,which features greenery,lighting and a portable radiator.Customers order by calling the restaurant.Once the order is ready,a server brings it over.Reservations-1 hour and15 minutes each-are encouraged;no fees;seats up to six comfortably.More information:631-239-1927,brew-.1.Which number should a group of nine people call for dinner?A.516-798-6000B.631-751-0555C.516-588-9288D.631-239-19272.You can enjoy lighting in the following restaurants except _.A.Smuggler JacksB.Mirabelle TavernC.Coach Meeting HouseD.Brew Cheese3.Where can the text be found?A.In a history book.B.In a travel brochure.C.In an academic article.D.In an art magazine.BFor many of us,asking for help is a difficult concept.We may feel as if we are admitting a weakness thatworld would not have known about,had we not asked for help.However,people who are able to deliver well-positioned requests for help are often seen as very strongindividuals.When they demonstrate the humility(谦卑)to ask for help,they earn the respect of others.People whoreceive a heartfelt request for help are usually honored by the request.In turn,we are strengthened by the very helpthat is provided.One of my clients named Kira recently made a shift in how she was interacting with her boss.When asked toprepare presentations,she assumed that she was expected to develop the content,deliver it at the required meetingand then wait for feedback from her boss.However,Kira recognized that she had not yet made use of her bossssupport.She could learn far more about creating attractive presentations by walking through a draft with her bossand obtaining feedback earlier in the process rather than at the back end.So she made the request for his support.The outcome?Her boss was delighted to coach Kira and was enthusiastic about teaching presentation skills toher.By taking the time to work together on presentation for a number of Kiras key presentations,she benefitedfrom her bosss thought process and thus improved her own presentations.Kiras presentations now have punch!Some of us are uncomfortable asking for help because we believe that our request places burdens on the otherperson.However,we may miss an opportunity to show others how we value and respect them.People who knowyou and think well of you are often highly motivated to help.Furthermore,the more specific you can be about whatyou need from them,the easier it is for them to assist you.4.Which of the following may the author agree with?A.Weak people often need more help.B.Helping others is helping oneself.C.Well-positioned requests for help are welcomed.D.Asking for help means admitting weaknesses.5.What can we learn about Kiras request for help?A.It turned out rewarding.B.It led to her promotion.C.It was turned down.D.It benefited her boss in return.6.What does the underlined sentence“Kiras presentations now have punch”means?A.Her presentations are forceful.B.Her presentations are controversial.C.Her presentations are positive.D.Her presentations are motivating.7.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To illustrate how to ask for help.B.To call for attention to othersrequests.C.To show the importance of mutual help.D.To encourage people to ask for help.CEvery time I feel a buzz from my smartphone,a voice comes up inside of me,“Oh,there is something for methat needs attention.”If I were to look in my brain,Im sure Id see a surge of dopamine(多巴胺),the pleasure-seeking chemicalthat drives us toward addictive substances.Now,Im a promoter of technology,but the following story can showyou exactly where it gets in the way and how we can turn it around and use it for good.A while ago I was on a walk with my little boy and found myself checking my email and responding to acolleague.My colleague learned that I was on a walk with my son,he responded,“That is great;now get off thephone,AND BE PRESENT!”She was right.I was on autopilot,caught in a habitual cycle of engaging with this little machine.For me,Inoticed it was starting to take away from my experiences of being present with the world around me,and with myfamily.This has actually become more dangerous as people are feeling forced to engage with these machines whiledriving not only at stop lights,but while actually driving.If you do not have one of these little machines yet,at some points,it is highly likely that you will,so maybethis can help preempt the addictive behavior from occurring.What can we do to break this cycle once were in it?We can actually use the machines to help us.I have begun to schedule little reminders that pop up with a link to ashort video that helps me take a minute to be present.Yes,using the technology for good.In doing this practice,we can become aware when we are on autopilotwith our phones,ground to the present moment,and then choose how we want to proceed.We actually createopportunity to have more choices in our lives over what we really want to be doing.Moderation can be so difficult,but this can support us.8.How did the author introduce the topic of the passage?A.By telling a funny story.B.By raising an interesting question.C.By analyzing a problem.D.By describing his addiction to smartphones.9.Why did a colleague ask the author to be present?A.He was not interested in the walk.B.He should focus on the walk with his son.C.He should focus on his phone.D.He was absent from his work.10.What does the underlined word“preempt”in paragraph 6 probably means?A.Give up.B.Pick up.C.Promote.D.Prevent.11.Which is the most suitable title for the text?A.Use the Smartphone WiselyB.Live in the Present MomentC.Be onAutopilot with PhoneD.Be Moderate is the Best PolicyDA cap and trade system is a method for managing pollution,with the end goal of reducing the overall pollutionin a nation,region,or industry.Many supporters of pollution control are in favor of the concept of such systems,arguing that well-designed cap and trade systems are extremely effective,and that they make sense economically aswell.Under a cap and trade system,a government authority first sets a cap,deciding how much pollution in totalwill be allowed.Next,companies are issued credits,essentially licenses to pollute,based on how large they are,what industries they work in,and so forth.If a company comes in below its cap,it has extra credits that it may tradewith other companies.For companies that come in below their caps,this system is great,because they can sell their extra credits,profiting while reducing their pollution.For companies that cannot get their pollution under control,the systempunishes them for their excess pollution while still bringing overall pollution rates down.In a sense,the need topurchase credits acts as a fine,encouraging companies to reduce their emissions.By creating a cap,nations make it clear that they want to reduce overall emissions,rather than just finingcompanies for excessive emissions or trying to force all companies to reduce their emissions by a set percentage.Cap and trade systems allow for flexibility,which usually benefits the market.Some people view the concept aspreferable to a taxation or fining system,because it is easier to administer and it results in a pollution reduction.These systems are most commonly used for carbon emissions,leading people to refer to it as“carbon trading”,andthere is a potential for a global carbon trading market,in which more efficient nations could trade credits with othercountries.12.What can be inferred about the cap and trade system?A.It can greatly promote economy in a nation.B.It will soon be welcomed by all companies.C.It is well-designed and extremely effective.D.It is environmentally and economically friendly.13.What kind of companies can trade their extra credits?A.Those who always have more extra credits.B.Those whose overall pollution is below their caps.C.Those who have never been fined for overall pollution.D.Those who help other companies reduce their pollution.14.What do we learn from the last paragraph?A.All the pollution will be reduced by the cap and trade system.B.Carbon trading is likely to be conducted among countries.C.Carbon trade is more effective than the cap and trade system.D.The taxation and fining system now is out of use.15.What is the passage mainly about?A.The use of credits in reducing pollution.B.Efficient ways to manage overall pollution.C.An introduction of the cap and trade system.D.Potential application of the cap and trade system.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。It wont sound like a big surprise when I tell you that kindness plays an important role in a persons wellbeing.It can lead to changes like higher self-esteem(自尊心)and lower blood pressure.Even just witnessing acts ofkindness can make us happier._16_“From giving away a cup of hot chocolate in a park to giving away a gift in the lab,thoseperforming an act of kindness consistently underestimated how positive their receivers would feel,thinking theiract was of less value than receivers perceived it to be,”states a study._17_ Yet,why is there this difference between what we think someone will feel from an act ofkindness versus what they do feel?Why do we underestimate the impact we have on others?Many of us dont have a real sense of our value.Its been estimated that as many as 85 percent of peoplestruggle with low self-esteem._18_ This“voice”tends to shift our focus inward assessing our every move,and having bad effect on our relationships.Unlike a conscience(良心),this inner critic doesnt motivate positive behavior._19_ It encourages usto hold back feeding us thoughts like,“Dont stick your neck out”:“No one wants to hear from you”;and“Youregoing to make a fool of yourself.”One wonderful way to fight against our critical inner voice is through acts of being kind to others._20_We must also try to see ourselves through the eyes of the people we affect.The degree to which were able to dothat will help determine our own happiness along with the happiness we light up in others.A.However,the work doesnt stop there.B.People may lower the value of their own kind comments.C.We all carry around a“critical inner voice”that tends to put us down.D.Instead of seeing what we have to offer,we may think of ourselves as a burden.E.This misunderstanding suggests that people devalue their own actions in relation to others.F.Instead,it turns us against ourselves,making us underestimate our beneficial effect on others.G.Yet,people may not truly know the impact that even the smallest of kind acts can have on another person.第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adam Klenovich,17,a student from Beaver Area High School,talks more like an experienced CEO than a(n)_21_ teen.He has big plans to build a fashion label(潮牌)as a _22_ to promote other creatives.He also _23_holding events that are part concert,part fashion showcase.But he doesnt just talk.He tries to make his dream_24_.Hes showcasing and selling pieces from his fashion line IMPERFECT in Gallery 4413.On display and for sale in the _25_ are lots of colorful pieces.IMPERFECTs