天津市静海区第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月学业能力调研英语试题含答案.pdf

静海一中静海一中 2022-2023 第二学期高二英语第二学期高二英语(3 月月)学生学业能力调研试卷学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：考生注意：本试卷分第本试卷分第卷基础题、第卷基础题、第卷提高题和第卷提高题和第卷听力三部分，共卷听力三部分，共 150 分。其中学习习惯占分。其中学习习惯占 8分分(含含 3 分卷面分分卷面分)知知 识识 与与 技技 能能学习能力学习能力(学法学法)内内容容听 力 理听 力 理解解语言知语言知识识课课本本内内容容阅阅读读理理解解表表达达技技能能易混易易混易错错信息筛信息筛选选规律提规律提炼炼关键环关键环节节新 学新 学法法分分数数15105640523465第第卷卷 基础题基础题(共共 99 分分)第一部分：课本内容第一部分：课本内容(共共 36 分分)第一节：课文高阶思维拓展训练第一节：课文高阶思维拓展训练(规律提炼学法题，英语作答，每题规律提炼学法题，英语作答，每题 2 分，共分，共 4 分分)1.What can you learn from Bill Cunningham?(Book6Unit2)_2.What is your understanding of war and peace?(Book6Unit3)_第二节：课文重点词汇考核第二节：课文重点词汇考核(共共 10 分分)(一一)单词迁移应用单词迁移应用(关键环节学法题，每题关键环节学法题，每题 1 分，共分，共 6 分。分。)1.Word came that the museum was closed for r_.（根据首字母单词拼写）2.P_ your writing and it will be better.（根据首字母单词拼写）3.The government is taking a series of measures to provide _(稳定)in economy.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）4.Nowadays,more and more people keep away from big cities,in search of an _(简单的)life in thecountry.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5.M_ ceremonies are held in memory of soldiers during the war.(根据首字母单词拼写)6.Crimes of _(暴力)have a negative influence on social development.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）(二二)改错改错(用英语构词法知识用英语构词法知识(前缀、后缀等前缀、后缀等)改正句子中的错误，每题改正句子中的错误，每题 1 分，共分，共 4 分。分。)请你修改以下的每个句子，每句有 1 处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词。7.Northern France was under dominate by the Germans.8.Its hard to get rid of the risks associate with taking drugs.9.Being ambition,the young man worked very hard to achieve his dream.10.His abnormal behaviour was completely beyond comprehend.第三节：课文相关话题句子第三节：课文相关话题句子“描红描红”(每题每题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)。11.Cunningham 对摄影的热情持续了其一生。（汉译英）12.我充分相信你们的勇气、责任感以及作战技能。（汉译英）13.在那一刻，我察觉到外在美并非完全没用价值。（汉译英）14.此外，让 Cunningham 伟大的是他对摄影的奉献。（汉译英）15.这就是我不能理解我姐姐的原因。（汉译英）第四节：单项选择第四节：单项选择(每题每题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分;易混易错学法题易混易错学法题 2 分，满分分，满分 12 分分)。16.-I wouldnt agree with David if I were you.-_ The suggestion he put forward at the meeting is very practical.A.Well done!B.Why not?C.Forget it.D.It depends.17.His decision was based on a false _ which was hardly practical.A.expressionB.impressionC.fascinationD.assumption18.Professor Smith,for _ work matters most,is devoted to his research work.A.whoseB.thatC.whomD.what19.One of the proudest moments in my life is _ I was rewarded for my courage after saving a drowningchild.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which20.By the end of last year,great changes _ in my hometown with the development of tourism under theleadership of the government.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.are taking placeD.had taken place21._ counts most is that you hold an optimistic attitude.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhatD.That22.How do you find the film directed by Zhang Yimou?_.Its worth watching.A.I dont care about itB.My friend recommends itC.Its totally fascinatingD.Youre welcome23.So far,the coach as well as all the players _ their confidence.A.has lostB.have lostC.lostD.is losing24.The rescue team,mainly_ firefighters,attempted to save the drowning boy.A.making up ofB.to make up ofC.made up ofD.makes up of25.Many findings,_ hundreds of years,turned out to be wrong nowadays.A.dated backB.dating backC.to date backD.dates back易混易错学法题易混易错学法题 1：请写出：请写出 19 题选项题选项 A、B 的汉语意思。的汉语意思。_第二部分：完形填空第二部分：完形填空(共共 20 小题小题;每题每题 1 分分,满分满分 20 分分)(中等题中等题)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。After all of these years,I still remember my first moment of kindness.It was the first day of kindergarten.Iwalked in with my mom and was _26_ at all the toys against the walls.I _27_ ran over to play.Mostof the other kids were doing the same.In the corner _28_,I saw one girl,sitting by herself.She was small and looked _29_.She wasthe only one in the class shorter than me.Her _30_ eyes looked like she had been crying.None of the otherchildren seemed to _31_ her there.I went back to _32_ the toy cars but after a minute,I lookedup at her again.She seemed so _33_.Something inside started to stir(搅动).After a moment,I _34_two of the toy cars and _35_ her.“Do you want to play?”I asked.She smiled and _36_ herhead yes.What made me remember that first unselfish act was a _37_ that little girl wrote me afterwe were both grown.She told me how her illness made the other kids _38_ her and how that moment ofkindness had _39_ her life.She had valued the _40_ I had offered her and carried it in her_41_ even after she moved away.I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail forseveral years _42_ the disease finally took her life.Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for _43_ me to be kind to a little girl who needed afriend.I thought of how a moment of kindness can _44_ so much to another,and of how _45_act can make the world so much better.May your life be full of giving,caring and helping that bring joy to youwhile you bring joy to others.26.A.disappointedB.amazedC.boredD.self-critical27.A.slowlyB.worriedlyC.carefullyD.immediately28.A.thoughB.stillC.everD.also29.A.weakB.strictC.tiredD.angry30.A.modestB.preciousC.brightD.red31.A.ignoreB.praiseC.noticeD.overlook32.A.break upB.play withC.find outD.put away33.A.patientB.identicalC.lonelyD.profound34.A.picked upB.lentC.handed outD.bought35.A.visitedB.introducedC.pushedD.approached36.A.shookB.botheredC.turnedD.nodded37.A.poemB.letterC.noteD.message38.A.avoidB.dominateC.admireD.cheat39.A.createdB.changedC.enrichedD.continued40.A.differenceB.appointmentC.friendshipD.agreement41.A.journeyB.planC.dreamD.heart42.A.unlessB.beforeC.thoughD.when43.A.permittingB.wishingC.drivingD.causing44.A.replyB.proveC.meanD.show45.A.simpleB.skillfulC.wonderfulD.creative第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解(2 分分 1 题，共题，共 20 题题 40 分分;信息筛选学法题信息筛选学法题 3 分，满分分，满分 43 分分)(中等题中等题)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABranksome HallClass Size:12 to 22Grades:JK to Gr.12Gender(性别):All girlsLiving:day,Boarding(提供住宿的）Founded in 1903,Branksome Hall is Torontos only all-girls,all-years International Baccalaureate(IB）WorldSchool.From the earliest grades,students learn to become leaders and to understand the value of serving thecommunity.Discover Branksome halls programs at www.brunksome.on.ca.Stanstead CollegeClass Size:13Grades:Gr.7 to Gr.12Gender:Open to both sexesLiving:BoardingStanstead College is a private boarding school for boys and girls in Grades 7 through 12.It is an Englishschool that embraces(包含)French in and out of the classroom.It is also uniquely placed to open doors to topuniversities and colleges in the United States,Canada and around the world.OakwoodAcademyClass Size:1 to 4Grades:JK to Gr.12.Gender:Open to both sexesLiving:DayOakwood Academy is a private school for students who require an individualized education plan and smallclass size to meet their unique learning styles.Direct Instruction is used to teach academics in small groups and ameaningful curriculum(课程)allows students to truly learn.TEAM SchoolClass Size:8 to 12Grades:Gr.1 to Gr.12Gender:Open to both sexesLiving:DayTEAM School provides an academic program for students in Grades 1 through 12.Students from ages 6 to 14benefit from small class sizes(8 students)and an individualized academic program to provide an educationalupgrading.46.Which of the following is a single-gender school？A.TEAM School.B.Branksome Hall.C.Stanstead College.D.Oakwood Academy.47.How is Stanstead College different from the others？A.It is for preschoolers.B.It involves two languages in class.C.It is characterized by small class sizes.D.It provides places for students to stay overnight.48.What can we learn from Oakwood Academy?A.It has a small class size.B.Its a boarding school.C.It offers job opportunities.D.It has its own website.49.Which of the following is TRUE about TEAM School?A.There are at least 12 students in a class.B.It is just open to children of school age.C.Students can.learn how to work together as a team there.D.Most of its students enter top universities after graduating.50.What do Oakwood Academy and TEAM School both value?A.Personalized ways of studying.B.Asense of serving the community.C.Preparing students for top universities.D.Designing meaningful lessons for students.B“They tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像)of me-is that correct,Miss Vinnie Ream?”The deep,gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States wasno casual matter,especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.“Yes,sir,”she replied,her dark eyes meeting his.“I wouldnt have duo ask you,but my teacher,Mr.Mills,says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner.“President Lincoln smiled.“Painters,sculptors-theyve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face,but Imafraid theres not much hope.What did you have in mind,Miss Ream?Abust(半身像)?”Before Vinnie could say yes,the President hurried on,a shade of apology in his voice.“Of course-I shouldnt have asked.Afull-length pose would be much too big a project for a young womanyour size.“Vinnies face turned red.She realized she looked like a child,with her tiny figure.“Small does not mean weak,sir,”she defended herself.“I was born in the country of Wisconsin.Ive driven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay(粘土)figure would not exhaust my strength-and that is what I intend to do!”The Presidents eyes,brightened at her show of spirit.“Sorry,madam,I have underestimated you as I didntknow your background.”But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers,in thought.“Miss Ream,”he sighed,“Id like tolet you do it,but as you know,we are in the middle of a war.How could I possibly take the time to pose for asculpture now?I hardly have a minute to myself.”Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office.“I work quickly,”she said.Her voice was soft butconfident as she pointed to the corner near the windows.“If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hoursevery afternoon,I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk.”The President seemed to consider her idea seriously.He got up and shook Vinnies hand warmly,“Ive heardthat you are a talented young woman,and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.I cannot make mydecision immediately,but you will hear from me soon.”The very next day,Vinnie received an invitation from the President.51.What gave Vinnie confidence to make her request of President Lincoln?A.Her aggressive personality.B.Mr.Millss encouraging remark.C.President Lincolns gentle voice.D.Her interest in a challenging job.52.How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnies request?A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.53.Vinnie confirmed her ability to make a full-length statue by highlighting _.A.her experience from other projectsB.her innocent childhood in the countryC.the heavy labor she had done beforeD.the skill she picked up in Wisconsin54.Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to _.A.achieve effects of natural lightingB.keep all her tools within easy reachC.observe the President at a right angleD.avoid disturbing the presidents work55.What message does the story convey?A.Astrong-willed soul can reach his goal.B.Experience helps to promote excellence.C.Ups and downs make one strong.D.Devotion requires enthusiasm.信息筛选学法题信息筛选学法题 2：请从原文中找出解决：请从原文中找出解决 56 题的关键句子题的关键句子(标注第几段第几句标注第几段第几句)_CBuddy or Friendship Benches(长椅)are needed because playgrounds can be lonely places sometimes.When aschool places the bench,they teach a little lesson to the kids on how it is to be used.Then when a child sits on thebench,it sends out a message to others that basically says,“Hey,Im alone right now and would welcome thecompany(陪伴)of others.”Kids in the playground see this and from their training,they see there is a fellowstudent in need.They are encouraged to come over and sit on the bench and make a new friend.Benches like this have been around for a while now in many schools.But in Ireland,they are trying to dosomething different with them.This school in Cork in the south of Ireland is the 247th to get benches from a socialorganization called“Buddy Bench Ireland”that doesnt just provide schools with benches,but also runs specialprojects with trained child psychiatrists(精神病专家).They use the bench as an opportunity to start conversationsabout mental health.They talk about the importance of knowing and understanding your feelings and those ofothers.Judith Ashton,a co-founder of Buddy Bench Ireland said,“The children need to understand what the bench isabout,what it represents-friendship,understanding,listening to each other and the most important thing is thatits important to express feelings.”But do children really use the bench?Its a matter of great public concern.Sinead Mcgilloway from MaynoothUniversity carried out a study and said,“We found that 40%of the children told us that they had actually used thebenches at the time of the study.And over 90%said that they would talk to a child if that child was sitting on thebench.So,theres nothing to worry about.Childrens mental health and safety at school is increasingly a concern in many countries.In Ireland,theyrehoping these benches will not only tackle problems like school violence and school bullying(校园暴力和校园欺凌),but also give students the confidence to open up about their feelings.56.According to the passage,buddy benches might _.A.make students feel relaxedB.help students feeling lonely to find friendsC.be a symbol of psychology classesD.appear in schools filled with problem children57.The organization“Buddy Bench Ireland”_.A.makes buddy benches more popularB.brings more new-pattern benches to schoolsC.encourages more students to choose buddy benchesD.provides psychological care projects along58.In Judith Ashtons opinion,what students most need to know is _.A.how to understand each otherB.what buddy benches are aboutC.the importance of expressing themselvesD.the necessity of listening to their friends59.From what Sinead Mcgilloway said,we can know that _.A.60%of the children in the study disliked these benchesB.over 90%of the children in the study once felt lonelyC.he once worried about children with mental problemsD.the public dont have to worry about the use of buddy benches60.What does the underlined word“tackle”mean?A.Deal with.B.Check out.C.Keep a record of.D.Leave out.DAfter years of observing human nature,I have decided that two qualities make the difference between men ofgreat achievement and men of average performance curiosity and discontent.I have never known an outstandingman who lacked either.And I have never known an average man who had both.The two belong together.Together,these deep human urges(驱策力)count for much more that ambition.Galileo was not merelyambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to theground.Like Galileo,all the great names in history were curious and asked in discontent,“Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosity and discontent dont have to be learned.We are born with them and need only recapturethem.“The great man,”said Mencius(孟子),“is he who does not lose his childs heart.”Yet most of us do lose it.We stop asking questions.We stop challenging custom.We ju