Unit 7 Films课时3 Grammar-九上英语同步讲义（牛津译林版）【学生版】.doc

Unit 7 Films Grammar 知识精讲知识点01 although和though 引导的让步状语从句 教材P98【用法详解】1. 让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.2.although 和though不能和but用在同一个句子中。Though it was raining hard, but he still went out. （）Though it was raining hard, he still went out.= It was raining hard, but he still went out.3.although只能用在句首，后面只能跟一个句子，而though既可以放句首也可以放句末。既可以接句子，也可以接短语。Although the sun was shining it wasn't very warm. 尽管太阳高照，却不很暖和。the kitchen is well designed, a little small though.  厨房虽小，但设计巧妙。 【典例讲解】1.What do you think of sports shows?_many people like watching sports shows, _game shows are the most popular.A.Although ; butB.but ; AlthoughC.Although ; /D./ ; Although2. _you are angry,_you shouldnt hit him on the face.A.Although; butB.But; althoughC.Although; /D./;although知识点02 so.that 和such.that 引导的结果状语从句 教材P99【用法详解】1. sothat, suchthat引导结果状语从句。He is so poor that he cant buy a bike for his son.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.2. sothat与such.that的用法区别1) 由so.that引导的结果状语从句，so是副词，与形容词或副词连用。其结构是: “.so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”。The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.He spoke so rapidly that we could not clearly understand him.2) 若so后面的形容词后跟单数可数名词，也可用如下结构：so 形容词a an +单数可数名词 that从句 This is so wonderful a film that I will never forget it. 3) 在由suchthat引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。其结构有以下几种：such a an 形容词单数可数名词 that从句 such形容词复数可数名词不可数名词that从句 It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.This book is written in such easy English that beginners can understand it.They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.4) 如果名词前有many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。 Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.5) sothat和such.that两种结构的互换It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.6) 当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，sothat.可以与beenough to do转换；当从句为否定句式，可以与tooto.或be not.enough to do转换，从而使复合句变为简单句。Peter is so tall that he can reach the apple on the big tree.= Peter is tall enough to reach the apple on the big tree.The boy is so young that he cant look after himself.= The boy is too young to look after himself.=The boy is not old enough to look after himself.【典例讲解】1.Its _ important information that you cant miss it while reading the instruction.A.such aB.so aC.suchD.so2.Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A.such; fewB.such; littleC.so; fewD.so; little知识点03 so that 教材P100【用法详解】1. 目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that（为了，以便）引导。We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the computer in order that we might save time.2. in order to 后面接动词原形，表目的。而 in order that后面只能跟从句。In order to get more progress, he works harder and harder.3. so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别：目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)【典例讲解】1.Anna met her old friend. She was _ excited that she couldnt say a word.A.suchB.soC.asD.too2.There are _ interesting books in our library that I dont know _ first.A.so many; what to readB.so much; which to readC.so many; which to readD.so much; what to read知识点04 amazed 教材P99【用法详解】amazed  adj. 大为惊奇 be amazed at 对.感到惊奇的an amazed silence 惊愕得无语I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature. 她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。amazing   adj.令人大为惊奇的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的an amazing achievement/discovery/success/performance 惊人的成就发现成功表演That's amazing, isn't it? 真是令人惊叹，是不是？It's amazing how quickly people adapt. 人适应环境的速度之快真是惊人。【典例讲解】The news amazed us. We were all _ at the _ news.A.amazed; amazedB.amazing; amazedC.amaze; amazingD.amazed; amazing【拓展】amaze  v. 使惊奇；使惊愕；使惊诧Just the size of the place amazed her. 仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us. 使我惊诧的是，她竟然能把这件事瞒了我们这么久。It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time. 在这个时候他还能如此冷静，真让她感到惊讶。知识点05 mistake 教材P99【用法详解】mistake  n. （言语或行为上的）错误，失误It's easy to make a mistake. 犯错误很容易。It would be a mistake to ignore his opinion. 忽略他的意见是不对的。Don't worry, we all make mistakes. 没关系，我们都会mistake  v.  误会；误解；看错 mistake sb/sth for sb/sth把错当成I mistook her offer as a threat.  我把她的好心错看成威胁了。I think you must be mistaking me for someone else. 我看你准是认错人了。【典例讲解】Tom was so careless that he often_the exam.A.make mistake of B.makes mistakes inC.made mistakes in D.made mistakes of能力拓展一.单项选择。1.It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A.such a; thatB.such; thatC.so; asD.so; that2.Sarah is _ a hard-working girl _ she often helps her mother do housework after finishing her homework.A.so; thatB.too; toC.such; thatD.not only; but also3.What do you think of Kangkang?He is _ excellent student that we all like him.A.suchB.such anC.soD.so an4._ he is very tired，_ he sill works in the factory.A.Although,butB.But，althoughC./，althoughD.Although，/5._ it was very cold, _ my friend still went swimming this morning.A.Although;/B.Although; butC.But; althoughD./;although6._the old lady is seventy years old ,_is still lively.A.No matter; sheB.Even though; sheC.No matter; but sheD.Even though; but she7.All of us believe she has a gift _ drawing, _ she doesnt like it at all.A.for, asB.of, thoughC.for, thoughD.of ,because8.Little boys are always at the world.A.excited; amazedB.exciting; amazingC.exciting; amazedD.excited; amazing9.Yesterday I took Toms schoolbag .A.in mistakeB.by mistakeC.with mistakeD.for mistake10.Look! Some girls _ on the lake. How happy they are!A.rowB.are going to rowC.will rowD.are rowing分层提分题组A 基础过关练按照单词的适当形式填空。1.At first, I _ (mistake) Lily for Lucy, so I said sorry to them later.2.We all think that the trip to Shanghai will be _ (amaze). We are looking forward to it.3.When hay fever (花粉病) first happens, it is often _ (mistake) for a summer cold.4.Listen! The boss is shouting again. Cant he speak _ (peace) ?5.The film _ (base) on the novel Harry Potter is very wonderful.题组B 能力提升练一.完形填空。I stepped on the red carpet and smiled as the cameras rushed up to take pictures. I 1 walked into the large hall of my first Hollywood show. I had designed the special effects（效果）for the 2 movie on the market. Later, a friend of mine came with a big smile on her face. “Im sure you have never thought that you would be here,” she said excitedly. I smiled back in 3 .As I never had great 4 , Ive worked long and hard to create a bright future. Though I grew up in a 5 family, I never doubted that my future would be connected with computers. Back in middle school, I was the 6 of a daily news television show.My goal became 7 when a new high school in our town held a technology program created for students interested in technology-related jobs. Through the program I was able to learn about computer design and gain experience through a part-time job in a local computer company. Whenever a new movie came out, I would find out the company which 8 the special effects for the movies. At the same time, I searched for jobs on the Internet. The companies on the Internet usually requires certain kinds of degrees（学历）. I 9 on studying Computer Science.While 10 my dream, I also took part in a large number of daily activities to broaden my view on life. I worked hard in school to develop my mind. I communicated with people who could give me advice about any problem I might meet along the way. And now, after years of preparation, my hard work is paying off. I know I have succeeded because I put my goal into action.1.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.coldlyD.anxiously2.A.hottestB.newestC.latestD.most expensive3.A.coldB.timeC.excitementD.return4.A.timeB.jobsC.chancesD.work5.A.poorB.richC.famousD.big6.A.visitorB.fanC.producerD.student7.A.impossibleB.possibleC.trueD.mad8.A.taughtB.requiredC.wroteD.created9.A.agreedB.plannedC.putD.looked10.A.followingB.dreamingC.formingD.leading题组C 培优拔尖练一.阅读理解。ADo you like watching magic shows? There are going to be wonderful magic shows at Beizhan Theater. Please come and enjoy the shows. Time: October 24-October 26Ticket Price: ¥100/¥280/¥480/¥680/¥980Tel: 010-3867769Are you interested in Beijing Opera (京剧)? Four famous operas are going to be on at Lao She Theater. Twelve artists will act in the operas. Time: October 26-November 8Ticket Price: ¥120Tel:010-6871325Theres going to be a film exhibition (展览) in the National Museum of China. There will be comedies, action movies and cartoons. People can visit the exhibition for free. Time: October 25- October 30Theres going to be a Chinese painting show in the National Art Museum of China. A lot of paintings will be on show for the first time. Time: November 3- November 10Ticket Price: Children ¥40; Adults ¥100Tel:010-62053391.People can watch the magic shows _.A.at Beizhan TheaterB.in the National Art Museum of ChinaC.at Lao She TheaterD.in the National Museum of China2.If you want to watch Beijing Opera, you can go on _.A.October 24B.October 25C.November 7D.November 113.The film exhibition will open to people for _.A.two weeksB.six daysC.eight daysD.five days4.Mr. Brown is going to take his two eight-year-old daughters to see the Chinese painting show. He should pay _ yuan for the tickets.A.100B.140C.180D.2005.What can we learn from the passage?A.There are four kinds of ticket prices for the magic shows.B.Twelve famous operas will be on at Lao She Theater.C.People can call 010-6871325 to know more about the Chinese painting show.D.People dont need to spend any money visiting the film exhibition.BMany got to know her for playing brainy (聪明的) Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies. Now, after 20 years, Emma Watson continues to shine as a successful actress.In spite of (尽管) growing up in the UK, Watson is able to speak in a US accent when she needs to. When she was a child, she often sang along to US music on the radio. Later, when Watson started her acting career, she hired an expert to help with her US accent. “I worked with a dialogue coach and I just put in the time to really, really listen and just go over it and over it and over it until I could do it without thinking about it too hard,” she told The New York Times.Watsons hard work won her many roles in Hollywood. “Her accent in the movie The Bling Ring, from what I heard, is flawless,” US dialect (方言) expert Erik Singer told The Observer. “Its a very specific accent, of course what you might call young female LA.”Yet, as a famous actress, Watson faces many challenges, especially from being followed by paparazzi (狗仔队). But being in showbiz (演艺圈）for years, the star has learned to keep her private life to herself. “I dont want to be changeable: I cant talk about my boyfriend in an interview and then expect people not to take paparazzi pictures of me walking around outside my home. You cant have it both ways. Always looking on the bright side is what really matters if you want to succeed.” she once told in public.6.The first movie in the Harry Potter series came out in _.A.1997B.2000C.2001D.20117.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.Emma Watson had a hard time learning the UK accent.B.Emma Watson worked hard to speak with a US accent.C.Emma Watson could not speak with a US accent.D.Emma Watsons accent hurt her performance in films.8.One reason why Watson is still active in Hollywood is that _.A.she made lots of friends in the movie industry.B.she was in the Harry Potter movies.C.her effort has won her many roles.D.the paparazzi have taken many pictures of her.9.The underlined word “flawless” refers to _.A.softB.perfectC.ordinaryD.strong10.Where might you read this passage?A.In a textbook.B.In a documentary.C.In a sports magazine.D.In a film magazine.二、任务型阅读 An online forum themed on the symbiotic relationship between theatre culture and city development will be held today in Taicang city, East Chinas Jiangsu province.The event is initiated by the Silk Road International League of Theaters, and this is the first time the organization is holding an international forum in the Yangtze River Delta since its launch in 2016.Theater is a vital part of a citys public cultural infrastructure, its relationship with the city reflects the links between culture and society in general. For citizens, theater is spiritual place as well as a carrier of public cultural services, which also instills a trace of warmth to the concrete and steel of a city.Apart from the government officials of Taicang city, important members of the Silk Road International League of Theaters from Asia, Europe and the Mediterranean region will also join the forum, together they will pitch in their thoughts on the interactive relations between theater and city, and how the two can achieve mutual development.Taicang is not only a city that boasts a long history and a rich traditional culture, it was the departure port for the central governments grain supply in the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), as well as a logistics hub for overseas trade. Taicang Port was where Zheng He (1371-1435), the great Chinese navigator and explorer, started his voyages to the Indian Ocean during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Today, over 80 shipping routes along the Yangtze River are connected to Taicang Port, making it a transit hub for domestic trade. The port also possesses 25 near-sea shipping routes that connect to countries and regions along the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.Initiated by the China Arts and Entertainment Group, the Silk Road International League of Theaters serves as a large multinational platform for performing arts, which aims to promote culture exchanges and improve artistic levels. By November last year, the organization had 130 members from 45 countries and regions across the world.Tittle: Online forum to explore relations betwee