3.1.Unit3 Teenage problems单元测试卷（教师版） （无锡专用）.doc

Unit3Teenage problems 单元测试卷第I卷（客观题 共50分）一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Jenny，do Chinese people celebrate _ Easter Day?No.This is the first time I've celebrated _ festival.A.the，theB.the，aC./，theD./，a【答案】C 【解析】句意：Jenny，中国人庆祝复活节吗？不，这是我第一次庆祝这个节日。Easter Day是节日，前面不带冠词；第二空是第二次提到，要用定冠词the，根据句意及题干分析此题选C。2.You cant imagine(想像) how much difficulty he had _his bad moods.A.to changeB.changeC.changingD.to changing【答案】C 【解析】句意：你无法想象改变他的坏心情有多少困难。have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难，是一个固定句型，所以选C。3.Teresa is nervous she cant talk in front of the class.A.such, thatB.too, toC.so, thatD.to solving【答案】C 【解析】句意为：特立萨是如此的紧张以致于不敢在同学面前说话。too+形容词或副词+to动词不定式，表示“太-以致不能-”，so +形容词或副词+that从句和such+（a/an）形容词或副词+名词+that从句，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此-以致于-”。根据语境可知应选C。4.Eagle Father was so _ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes.A.pleasedB.sorryC.carefulD.strict【答案】D 【解析】句意：鹰爸对他的儿子非常严厉，以至于让4岁的儿子不穿衣服在雪地里跑步。pleased高兴的；sorry对不起的；careful小心点，仔细的；strict严厉的。故答案为D。5. Walking more is good for our health. Youre right. So Id rather_ an hours walk to work than consider_ a car.A.take; drivingB.take; driveC.to take; to driveD.to take; driving【答案】A 【解析】句意：-多散步对于我们的健康有好处。-你是对的。因此我宁愿走一个小时的路去上班而不考虑开车。此题考查固定短语Would rather do sth宁愿做某事和drive a car开车。根据句意，应选A。6. Do you mean you will join the club? Yes, I am _ it.A.nervous aboutB.tired ofC.careful withD.serious about【答案】D 【解析】句意：-你的意思是你会加入俱乐部吗？-是的，我对它是认真的。nervous about紧张，忧虑；tired of厌倦；careful with小心；serious about认真的，严肃的。本题选D。7.What a useful dictionary! How long_ you_ it?A.will, haveB.did, haveC.have buyD.have had【答案】D 【解析】句意：多么有用的一本字典啊！你买了多长时间了？此题考查现在完成时，因为有how long，谓语动词要用延续性谓语动词。根据句意，应选D。8.His wife advised him_ drinking, but he wouldn't.A.to give upB.gives upC.gave upD.giving up【答案】A 【解析】句意：他的妻子劝他放弃喝酒，但他不肯。advise sb to do sth劝某人做某事，所以选A。9.There are ninety teachers in our school. _ of them are men.A.Two thirdB.Two threesC.Two thirdsD.Second three【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们学校有90名老师。三分之二是男的。分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。故选C。10.Sorry, Jane. I took your schoolbag _.It doesnt matter.A.by mistakeB.by mistakesC.by accidentD.by accidents【答案】A 【解析】句意：-对不起，简。我错拿了你的书包。-没关系。by mistake错误地；by accident偶然地。所以选A。11.Which do you prefer, milk or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all【答案】C 【解析】句意为：-你更喜欢哪一个，牛奶还是咖啡？-两个我都不喜欢，我最喜欢喝茶。both：两者都，either：任意一个都，neither：两者都不，all：三者或三者以上都。根据语境可知，这里指的是牛奶和咖啡都不喜欢，表示两者都不。故应选C。12._Jim _his cousin has been to America，so_ of them knows the country well.A.Not only; but also; allB.Neither; nor ; neitherC.Both; and; bothD.Either; or; none【答案】B 【解析】句意：吉姆和他的表弟都没去过美国，因此他们两个对这个国家都不是很了解。Not only.but also.是不但而且；neither.nor.既不也不；both.and.两者都；根据句意及题干分析“两者都不”是neither.nor.，第二空应用neither，故选B。13.- Did the speaker tell us any ways to develop our integrated skills during his speech?- _ at all. He said _ about it.A.Not; nothingB.None; nothingC.Not; noneD.Nothing; none【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个演讲者在他的演讲中告诉我们提高综合技能的方法了吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空什么也没说应用none；第二空应用nothing，所以此题选B。14.I wonder if I can learn English well._All things are difficult before they are easy.A.I am afraid soB.You're slowC.It takes timeD.It's a piece of cake【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想知道我是否能学好英语。根据下文，所有事情都是先难后易。I am afraid so恐怕如此； You're slow 你太慢了；It takes time这需要时间；Its a piece of cake小菜一碟。可知选C最符合语境。二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Jack loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters into the air.Jack woke up in a1room. When the doctor told him that both of his legs were broken, he knew his basketball dream was 2. Then he was sent to a rehab (康复) center.  A week after he arrived there he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt3 in a skating accident. And then he became a coach of a basketball4 called the Suns. It was a on-wheelchair basketball team, because5in the team played in a wheelchair. Sunny invited Jack to6the game. Jack played badly, but for the7time since the accident he stopped feeling sorry for himself. Basketball was like8for him. When Jack became sad or angry, Sunny was there to help him. Before Jack left the center, he asked Sunny9he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny10and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun,the shadow(阴影) falls behind.” 1.A.collegeB.livingC.gameD.hospital2.A.overB.lateC.goodD.true3.A.badlyB.wellC.slowlyD.quickly4.A.classB.schoolC.teamD.classroom5.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody6.A.studyB.showC.joinD.watch7.A.firstB.lastC.lateD.early8.A.fruitB.medicineC.foodD.water9.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how10.A.criedB.shoutedC.smiledD.turned1.【答案】D【解析】根据下一句的“the doctor told him that both of his legs were broken”可知他在住院,选D。hospital医院。2. 【答案】A【解析】上句中医生告诉他双腿骨折,故他的篮球梦结束了。over结束。3. 【答案】A【解析】根据第三段最后一句中的“played in a wheelchair(在轮椅上打球)”可知他受了重伤。badly严重地。4. 【答案】C【解析】根据后句中的“basketball team”可知这是一个篮球队,故选C。5. 【答案】D【解析】根据上句“It was a on-wheelchair basketball team”可知,这是一支轮椅篮球队,所以每个人都坐在轮椅上。everybody每个人。6. 【答案】C【解析】根据后句“Jack played badly(杰克打得不好)”可知,Sunny邀请他参加球队。join加入。7. 【答案】A【解析】住院后他一直为自己感到难过,篮球让他骨折以来第一次感到轻松,不再难过。for the first time第一次。8. 【答案】B【解析】根据前一句可知,篮球让他又振作起来,故像药一样治愈他的伤口。medicine药。9. 【答案】D【解析】他问Sunny,即使双腿骨折,他是怎么做到保持心情愉快的。how怎样,表示方式。10. 【答案】C【解析】根据前面一句说Sunny一直都是那么快乐可推断出,他应微笑地回答。smile微笑。三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）AExperiencing ChinaMike, CanadaI spent three months with my host family(接待家庭)in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.Joanna, AustraliaI stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.Bill, AmericaMy host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.Cindy, GermanyRecently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.1.Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital?A.Mike.B.Joanna.C.Bill.D.Cindy.2.How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China?A.Three months.B.Four months.C.Five months.D.Six months.3.Cindy thinks her host sister is . A.a wonderful cookB.a responsible doctorC.a warm-hearted teacherD.a hardworking student1.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的第四句话“I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital.”可知选A。2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的第一句话“I stayed with my host family for five months.”可知选C。3.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的第三句话“My host sister is a really hardworking student.”可知选D。BTalking Too MuchPeter is such a big talker. He drives David and Andy crazy! Peter thinks he is great at everything! What makes David and Andy even crazier is the fact that Peter IS good at everything! He always scores goals in soccer games. He won the first place in the school speech competition. He always gets perfect marks on his tests. He can finish a math test first and get the best score in the class. How can one person be so good at so much?However, Peter is not good at one thing. He is not good at being a good sport. No matter what Peter does well, he makes sure everyone knows about it. He is also quick to make unkind comments about other kids mistakes. David and Andys one wish is that Peter learns to be humble.Not many people tell Peter what a good job he does, or congratulate him on his achievements, because Peter has already talked about them to everyone too proudly. He does not give anyone a chance to learn about anything he has done. David and Andy wish Peter could be more like Jack.Jack is the new kid in class this year. He does not talk much, but he is very good at many sports and is also super smart. It has taken the rest of the kids a while to learn about Jack and all his talents. Andy, David, and the other kids are happy to congratulate Jack when he scores a goal or gets a great score on a test. Jack just smiles and says thanks. He often makes a nice comment back to express thanks for someones kindness, and he often praises others efforts at sporting events or schoolwork. Andy and David have decided that they want to act more like Jack when they experience success. They wish Peter would learn from Jack, too.1.What is Peter weak at?A.Giving a speech in public.B.Scoring goals in soccer games.C.Getting good marks on his tests.D.Accepting other peoples mistakes.2.Not many people praise Peter because. A.he always shows himself off firstB.people think he is an ordinary boyC.few people know his achievementsD.he doesnt do very well in anything3.Peter should learn from Jack because Jack is. A.sportyB.helpfulC.respectfulD.confident1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第四句“He is also quick to make unkind comments about other kids􀆳 mistakes.”可知答案。2.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Not many people tell Peter what a good job he does, or congratulate him on his achievements, because Peter has already talked about them to everyone too proudly.” 可知答案。3.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段倒数第三句能够推断出,Jack对其他同学很友好,很尊重。CskeletonYoure not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same person you were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love to start a never-ending discussion over the“true self”, were here to talk about the cells(细胞) in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing themselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管), blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the most seemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over timeincluding your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞) whose job is to break down bone, even if it isnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bones are wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞) build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of your entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process. If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100 percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that the human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That 10 percent is just an averagesome bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While some parts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bone cells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis (危机)about the cells in your body disappearing on you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent going anywhereat least not very soon and not all at once.1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.B.Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.C.It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.D.Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2.The underlined words“wearing away”probably mean“”. A.building upB.taking offC.dying outD.turning on3.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.B.It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.C.There are two types of cells in our bones:osteoclasts and osteoblasts.D.We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.1.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Your outer layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins, blood cells turn over to make way for fresh blood.”可知选项B符合原文,故选B。2.【答案】C【解析】词义推断题。由表转折的but和后面的进一步说明build up new bone to replace the old 可知,此处表示“消失”,故选C。3.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。前两段引出了话题:骨细胞的更替,后面进行了详细说明,故选A。DThis painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire is the name of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J. M. W. Turner painted it in 1839. It shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. Theres a small tugboat pulling the old ship. Its in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to the breakers yard. In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代). The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. Thats why we see this happening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small and dark and its making a lot of smoke, but its very strong, because its pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changed some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun set