6 期末模拟黄金卷2【备战期末】(牛津译林版) (2).docx
6 期末模拟黄金卷2第一部分(听力20分)一、听力匹配题(共5分)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,请在答题卡相应的横线上写出答案。A B C DE F G H 1(1分)_2(1分)_3(1分)_4(1分)_5(1分)_【答案】1G2C3E4B5D【原文】略二、听短文给图片排序(共5分)第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E. 6(1分)_7(1分)_8(1分)_9(1分)_10(1分)_【答案】6D7A8C9B10E【原文】略三、听短文填写表格(共5分)你将听到的是一段短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。Grandfathers opinionsPeoples present lifeHis past lifePeople are too busy to talk, too busy to eat and too busy to 11(1分).Life used to be 12(1分).Everyone drivesWalk13(1分)miles to school every dayChildren don't think anymoreCalculate (计算) 14(1分)Like to eat in the restaurantsHis15(1分) used to spend all day cooking【答案】11think12better13five/514in his head15mother【原文】My grandfather always complains about how fast things have changed. He often says that people now are too busy to talk, too busy to eat and too busy to think and life used to be better.Nowadays, no one walks anymore; everyone drives. My grandfather used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now we dont. In school, children dont have to think anymore. But my grandfather used to calculate in his head. Most families have computers now. In the past, my grandfather didnt have computers. His mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now people like to eat in the restaurants.四、听短对话回答问题(共5分)16(本题1分) Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen?AJack.BJack's mother.CJacks father.【答案】A【原文】W: Dont worry, Jack. Ill help you when you make breakfast in the kitchen.M: Thank you, mom. I think I can do it well by myself.17(本题1分) What ingredient is Nancy looking for?ASome salt.BSome butter.CSome lettuce.【答案】A【原文】W: I cant find the salt. Where did you put it?M: Oh, I remember I put it in the blue bottle last night, Nancy?18(本题1分) What does Sam like the most?ABeef noodles.BChicken sandwiches.CChinese dumplings.【答案】C【原文】W: Sam, which is your favorite food, beef noodles or chicken sandwiches?M: Neither. I like Chinese dumplings best.19(本题1分)When will Mr. White move to London?ANext week.BNext month.CNext year.【答案】A【原文】W: When will you move to London, Mr. White?M: Oh, Im going to move there next week.20(本题1分)What does the man think of the prices of things in the next fifty years? AEverything will be cheaper BEverything will be more expensive.CEverything will be free.【答案】C【原文】W: Will people use paper money in the next fifty years?M: I dont think so. Everything will be free by then.第二部分(笔试100分)五、单选题(共10分)21(本题1分)I dont doubt _ his advice is well worth_.Athat, to takeBif, to takeCwhether, takingDthat, taking【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不怀疑他的建议很值得考虑。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句。be worth doing sth值得做某事考点:考查宾语从句的用法。22(本题1分)Most students like the teachers understand them well.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhen【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语,因此引导词用who.故选 B考点:考查定语从句的用法。23(本题1分) Some of the students are afraid of the teachers _ strict with them.Awho isBwho areCthat isDthat have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一些学生害怕对他们要求严格的老师。先行词teachers是复数名词,表人,故用关系代词who;be strict with对要求严格。所以选B。考点:考查定语从句。24(本题1分) - You look so excited, Betty.- Why not ? My boss told me I would have a_ holiday.Atwo-month Btwo monthsCtwo-months Dtwo-months【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:贝蒂,你看起来是那么的兴奋。为什么不兴奋呢?老板告诉我我将要有一个两个月的假期。两个月的有两种表达方式:two-month复合形容词, ,two months名词所有格,因为是以s结尾的复数,所以只在s后面加撇,根据所给的选项,故选A。考点:考查复合形容词的用法。25(本题1分) Did you go to Lindas birthday party, Jill?No. I _.Adidnt inviteBwasnt invitedCam not invitedDhavent invited【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:Jill,你去琳达的生日聚会了吗?不,我没有被邀请。根据句意“被邀请”应用被动语态,因为问句是问过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。考点:考查被动语态26(本题1分)What do you think of the movie The X-man?It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.Atoo, toBsuch, thatCas, asDso, that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为电影The X-man怎么样?它太令人激动了以至于我还想再看一遍。因第一空后是形容词,第二空是从句,根据句意应是sothat,故选D。考点:考查固定短语27(本题1分)She sold her treasures to cure her mother's illness, even though it was _ her own wishes.It's so kind _ her.Aagainst; of Babove; of Con; for Dfor; for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:她为了给她母亲治病卖了她的宝物,尽管这违背了她自己的愿望。她真是太好了。against违背;above在之上;on在上面;for 为了;第一空结合句意,她不愿卖自己的宝物,但是为了给母亲治病卖了,故此处是违背了她自己的愿望,故用介词against。第二空it is+描述人性格的形容词+主语+to do sth.某人做某事真是具有什么样的性格。此处修饰kind“善良的,好的”,故用介词of故选A考点:考查介词的用法。28(本题1分) of the students boys in our class.AOne fifth; areBOne fifths; areCFirst fifths; isDOne five; is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在我们班的学生中有五分之一是男孩。分析:考查分数的表示方法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子超过一,分母要加s,明确第一项正确,同时学生是可数名词,因此be动词用are.故选A考点:考查数词的用法。29(本题1分)To us, a miss is _a mile. We cant afford to make any mistakes.Aas good as Bas well asCas many as Das much as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:对我们来说,失之毫厘,谬以千里。我们不能犯任何错误。所填词跟在系动词之后作表语该用形容词,所以选A。考点:考查形容词。30(本题1分)-Mr Wu, must we bring some water to the park?-No, you_. Drinking water is offered there.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:吴先生,我们必须带一些水去公园吗?不,你不必。那里提供饮用水。shouldnt不应该;mustnt禁止,不允许;neednt 不必; cant不能,不会,不可能。对must开头的一般问句进行否定回答常用neednt,所以选C。考点:考查情态动词。六、完型填空(共15分)A job is more than just a job, especially to the older people. “Its not the money that matters, but the 31 of self-worth,” 56-year-old Cheng Fang said.Five years ago, Ms Cheng was a(n) 32 at a private clinic. She had worked there for almost 30 years but 33 her job when the doctor moved to another country. It was really 34 for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am,” she said. After two years of 35 , the mother of two found another nursing job by accident. But then after two years, she quit. 36 ?“My workmates were young and they didnt understand me because of my 37 . They often asked me, You are so old, what are you working for? It was unfair!” she said 38 . Then, one of Ms Chengs neighbors told her about retraining courses on specific jobs, such as convenience store assistants, junior clerks and so on.After training, Ms Cheng got a new job as a store assistant. “But I was interested in driving. I didnt think my age was a problem 39 I was fit and healthy,” she said. Ms Cheng was 40 between interest and employment. It took her 24 hours to make up her mind and finally she decided to 41 to work as a driver.Ms Chengs leader is 42 with her. “Ms Cheng has shown a good responsible attitude to work,” Wang Min, who 43 the company, said. Whats more, Mr. Wang said he hired 44 people because they were able and honest. “Age is not an important factor(因素) but 45 is. Many old people are more able than the young. They will not run from difficulties but young ones will.”31(1分)APromise BsenseCresultDlevel32(1分)ADoctor BdriverCnurseDassistant33(1分)Alost BfoundCofferedDchanged34(1分)Afun BeasyCboringDdifficult35(1分)AWorking BsearchingCthinkingDcomparing36(1分)AWhy BWhatCWhereDHow37(1分)ADuty BfamilyCageDhealth38(1分)AQuickly BunhappilyCslowlyDpeacefully39(1分)Aso BuntilCthoughDbecause40(1分)ACaught BexpectedChuggedDcontrolled41(1分)Aturn off Btake offCgo offDput off42(1分)AAngry BfamiliarCpatientDsatisfied43(1分)Aruns BsellsClosesDenters44(1分)AYounger BolderChealthierDsmarter45(1分)AHabit BinterestCconfidenceDattitude【答案】31B32C33A34D35B36A37C38B39D40A41C42D43A44B45D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述程芳的就业故事,来阐述能否做好一项工作,靠的不是年纪,而是态度这一道理。31句意:重要的不是钱,而是自我价值感。promise承诺;sense感觉;result结果;level水平。根据上文“A job is more than just a job Its not the money that matters”可知,人们从工作中想要的不仅仅只是钱,自我价值感也很重要。故选B。32句意:五年前,程女士是一家私人诊所的护士。doctor医生;driver司机;nurse护士;assistant助理。根据下文“It was really . for her to find another job as a nurse”可知,她在一家私人诊所当护士。故选C。33句意:但当医生搬到另一个国家时,她失业了。lost失去;found发现;offered提供;changed改变。根据下文“It was really . for her to find another job as a nurse”可知,她失业了,所以要再找工作。故选A。34句意:她很难再找到一份护士的工作。fun有趣的;easy简单的;boring无趣的;difficult困难的。根据下文“People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am”可知,因为年纪的原因,她很难再找到一份护士的工作。故选D。35句意:经过两年的寻找,这位有两个孩子的母亲意外地找到了另一份护士工作。working工作;searching寻找;thinking思考;comparing比较。根据上文“It was really difficult for her to find another job as a nurse”可知,她很难找到护士工作,所以在找了两年之后,才又找到了护士工作。故选B。36句意:为什么呢?Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里;How怎么样。根据下文“My workmates were young and they didnt understand me because of my age”可知,下文解释了她选择辞职的理由,故此处问的是“为什么”。故选A。37句意:因为我的年龄,他们不能理解我。duty职责;family家庭;age年纪;health健康。根据下文“You are so old, what are you working for”可知,同事因为她的年纪而无法理解她。故选C。38句意:她不高兴地说。quickly迅速地;unhappily不高兴地;slowly缓慢地;peacefully平静地。根据上文“It was unfair”可知,她对同事的不理解感到很不高兴。故选B。39句意:我不认为我的年龄是个问题,因为我很健康。so因此;until直到才;though尽管;because因为。前后句意为因果关系,空格后的“I was fit and healthy”为因,故选D。40句意:程女士在兴趣和就业之间陷入了困境。caught身陷、陷于;expected期望;hugged拥抱;controlled控制。根据下文“It took her 24 hours to make up her mind”可知,她在兴趣和就业之间很纠结。故选A。41句意:最后她决定离开去当司机。turn off关掉;take off(飞机)起飞;go off离开;put off推迟。根据上文“After training, Ms Cheng got a new job as a store assistant”可知,决定去当司机时,她所做的工作是商店店员,故此处说的是她决定离开去当司机。故选C。42句意:程女士的领导对她很满意。angry生气的;familiar熟悉的;patient耐心的;satisfied满意的。根据下文“Ms Cheng has shown a good responsible attitude to work”可知,领导对她很满意。故选D。43句意:公司经营者王敏说道。runs经营;sells出售;loses失去;enters进入。根据上文“Ms Chengs leader is satisfied with her”可知,此处是公司经营者王敏在评价程女士。故选A。44句意:他雇佣年纪大的人是因为他们能干、诚实。younger更年轻的;older更年长的;healthier更健康的;smarter更聪明的。根据下文“Many old people are more able than the young”可知,王敏更喜欢雇佣更年长的人。故选B。45句意:年龄不是一个重要因素,但态度是重要因素。habit习惯;interest兴趣;confidence信心;attitude态度。根据下文“Many old people are more able than the young. They will not run from difficulties but young ones will”可知,王敏认为年纪大的人比年轻人面对困难时的态度更好,故选D。七、信息匹配(共10分)Secrets of LearningEveryone hopes to learn well. But how to make it? Follow these examples to make sure you learn better.46(2分) When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. "It's like eating a steak (牛排)," she says. "You chew it one bite at a time."47(2分) One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.48(2分) In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band and orchestra. "I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it," he says.49(2分) In an international class, Asian-Americans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.50(2分) Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. "Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn."ADo more than you are asked.BStudy anywhereor everywhere.CStudy together.DMake yourself busy.E.Schedule your time.F.Get your things in order.【答案】46E47B48F49C50A【分析】好的学习习惯和方法对于学生们来说是很重要的。短文中通过具体的事例介绍了一些对学生们提高学习成绩和效率非常有用的方法。46根据下一句“When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts.”可知当老师布置了很多家庭作业时,制定一个时间表,把作业分成小份,因此E选项“安排你的时间。”与之匹配。故选E。47根据接下来的举例“He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.”可知,一个学生在刷牙的时候记单词,另一个学生在跑步的时候背生物术语,这两个例子告诉我们随处都可以学习,因此B选项“在任何地方或每个地方学习。”与之匹配。故选B。48根据下文“I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it”可知,McCray很忙,不能浪费时间,因而他总是把自己的东西放好,这样很快可以找到,所以F选项“把你的东西整理好。”符合语境。故选 F。49根据下文“The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another. ”可知,亚裔美国学生在一起讨论作业问题,尝试不同的解题方法并相互解释,因此C选项“一起学习。”与之匹配。故选C。50根据下文“If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelveAnd the more you practice, the more you learn. ”可知,Christi做比老师布置的更多的任务,因此A选项“做的比要求的多。”与之匹配。故选A。八、回答问题(共10分)Digital Eyestrain(视觉疲劳)Are your eyes dry, watery, blurry, seeing double or sensitive to light, and do your back and neck ache? If so, you are likely one of many people today who are troubled by digital eyestrain, and also called computer-vision syndrome(综合症).How does it start?Eyestrain is often related to the amount of time people spend in front of screens, and the distance from eyes to screens and the use of many screens at the same time. However, studies have also shown that the blue light produced by digital devices today reaches further into the eyes than other kinds of light. This light actually helps attention during the day but can result in sleepless patterns at night.Adjust(调整)your positionScientists have clearly expressed that eyestrain is not a necessary bad thing, even in a modern world that cant go without technology. Changing some simple details about your relative position to screens, such as staying about 60 centimeters away will help. Also, avoid overhead and other direct sources of light, and use shaded lamps and window blinds while looking at digital devices instead.Change your hardwareBeyond the ways that you relate to digital screens, there are also ways to change how you view screens that are helpful in fighting against eyestrain. To begin with, your computer screen should be high-resolution, at least 50 centimeters wide and may require a screen filter to decrease reflections. Also, be aware that “computer glasses”, which cut down glare and blue light, are available and that contact lenses can increase the risk of eyestrain. Break your habitsFinally, many of us fall into bad habits while using digital screens that only worsen the effects of eyestrain. When viewing digital screens, many people blink one third less often than they usually do. Place a reminder on your computer to “blink!” so that your eyes dont dry out. Also, rest your eyes f