2.3.Unit2 Colour单元测试卷（教师版） （苏州专用）.doc

Unit2 Colour 单元测试卷第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.It will be rainy, youd better take_ umbrellaA.aB.anC./D.one【答案】B 【解析】句意：会下雨，你最好带上一把雨伞。此题考查umbrella是以元音音素开头的，故用an。根据句意，应选B。2.I live next to a great supermarket. Its very for me to go shopping.A.cleanB.cheapC.convenientD.far【答案】C 【解析】句意：我住的地方紧挨着一个大超市。对我来说购物很方便。clean干净的；cheap便宜的； convenient 方便的；far远的。故答案为C。3.He often says, “I _ one million smiles in my heart _ one billion dollars in my pocket.”A.dont like; butB.prefer; thanC.would rather; thanD.prefer; to【答案】D 【解析】句意：他经常说：“我宁愿心存一百万个微笑，也不愿口袋中有十亿元。由语境可排除A；would rather后常跟动词，构成would rather do than do结构，意思是“宁愿做而不愿做”prefer后可以跟名词，构成prefer sth. to sth.结构。意思是“喜欢胜过于”，故答案选D。4.Mary believes _ July is the hottest month in Linyi.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.whether【答案】B 【解析】句意：玛丽认为七月是临邑最热的月份。Where哪里；that那；why为什么；whether是否。本题选B，引导由陈述句变来的宾语从句，that在此之气连接作用。5.He offered me some , and I think it is worth .A.advise, takingB.suggestions, takingC.advice, to takingD.advice, taking【答案】D 【解析】句意：他给我提供了一些建议，我认为它值得接受。根据句意及题干分析第一空“一些建议”可以是some advice/suggestions；第二空是考查固定搭配be worth doing，但从第二句中的it可知上文应是不可数名词advice，故选D。6. I havent got a partner _ . Maybe you can ask John for help.A.work withB.to workC.working withD.to work with【答案】D 【解析】句意：我没有同伴一起学习。或许你能向约翰寻求帮助。不定式to work with做名词a partner的定语。此处partner是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，work是不及物动词，与介词with构成动词短语，故不能省略with。7.This term I want to get a good grade in English, but why cant I write an English composition well?If you dont have much _, you will never learn to.A.practiceB.educationC.exerciseD.work【答案】A 【解析】句意：-这学期我想取得好的英语成绩，但是我怎么就写不好英语作文呢？-如果练习的不够的话，你永远也学不会。A. practice练习，不可数名词；B. education教育；C. exercise练习，可数名词。much 修饰不可数名词。故选A。8.-How do you learn English, Toby ?-I often practice English _ talking _ my American friends.A.in; toB.by; ofC.by; withD.by; about【答案】C 【解析】句意：- Toby你是怎么学习一次英语。-我经常通过和美国朋友聊天来练习英语。“通过某种方式”用“by doing sth.”，故第一空填by；“和某人谈话”用“talk with sb.”。故选C。9.I used to in the river. But now I am used to in the swimming pool.A.swim; swimmingB.swim; swimC.swimming; swimmingD.swimming; swim【答案】A 【解析】句意：我过去经常在河里游泳。但是现在我习惯于在游泳池里游泳了。此题考查固定短语used to do sth过去经常做某事和be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据句意，应选A。10.Youd better_ with Mary when she is angry.A.not talkingB.not talkC.not to talkD.to talk.【答案】B 【解析】句意：当你生气的时候，你最好不要和玛丽交谈。此题考查固定句式Youd better not do sth你最好不要做某事。根据句意，故选B。11.Why do you come here?We are here to _ the public _ service.A.provide; toB.provide; withC.provide; forD.providing; to【答案】B 【解析】句意：你为什么到这儿来？我们来这是为了给大众提供服务。provide for为提供，供给，动词后接物；provide with提供给某人某物； Provide sth for sb和provide sb with sth都表示为提供某物，区别是for后接表示人的对象，with表示某种物品，所以选B。12.We will have two family parties this autumn.One is at Halloween and _ is at Thanksgiving.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.the others【答案】B 【解析】句意：今年秋天我们将有两次家庭聚会，一个是万圣节；另一个是感恩节。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，总数为俩；another表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，表示泛指；other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。the others 是“其余的”意思, 表示在一个范围内的其他全部，后面不带名词，结合句意此题选B。13.These visitors are from _.They are_and they speak German.A.German ,GermansB.Germany ,GermenC.Germany,GermansD.German ,Germen【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词辨析。Germany 德国（国家），German德语，德国人（单数），Germans 德国人(复数)。句意：这些游客来自于德国，他们是德国人，他们说德语。故选C。14.- How do you study _a test?- I study _working with a group.A.for, in,B.for, by,C.for, with,D.of, in,【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了考试你怎样学习？通过和一个小组合作学习。for 为了；with带有，伴随；Of的；in在里面；by通过某种方式。句意：为了考试你怎样学习？通过和一个小组合作。结合语境可知选B。15.I dont know _he will come tomorrow_he comes, Ill tell you.Thats a deal!A.if, WhetherB.whether, WhetherC.if, ThatD.if, If【答案】D 【解析】考查if和whether的用法。句意：-我不知道他明天是否会来。如果他来了我会告诉你的。-就这么决定了。if 是否，如果；whether是否。由句意判断第一空选是否，第二空选如果。故选D。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _1_ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _2_ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _3_ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man _4_ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _5_ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to _6_ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _7_ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _8_ the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _10_ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “Ive bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A. noB. someC. muchD. enough 2. A. lazyB. cleverC. carefulD. hard3. A. did well inB. was poor atC. was workingD. was good for4. A. was angryB. thought hardC. agreedD. said “No.”5. A. a littleB. a fewC. manyD. a lot6. A. rest B. sleepC. hospitalD. work7. A. should B. wouldC. to D. not to8. A. to rememberB. to forgetC. to catchD. to teach9. A. sleptB. went outC. cookedD. ate10. A. readingB. seeingC. cookingD. writing1. 【答案】A。【解析】查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。2. 【答案】B。【解析】根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。3. 【答案】A。【解析】查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。D选项介词用错，正确词组为was good at。4. 【答案】 C。【解析】根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选agreed。5.【答案】 D。【解析】根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用a lot of来修饰。6. 【答案】C。【解析】心脏不好，应去医院检查，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选hospital。7. 【答案】D。【解析】由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选not to。8. 【答案】B。【解析】她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选to forget。9. 【答案】B。【解析】与下文相对应，这里应填went out。10. 【答案】C。【解析】擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故cooking为正确答案。第三部分： 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A1.When did Roger have his birthday party?A.Last Wednesday.B.Last Thursday.C.Last Friday. D.Last Saturday.2.Who went on a school field trip last week?A.Alan. B.Jessica. C.Sara. D.Richard.3.Martin went to Atlanta to. A.speak at a conference B.organize a partyC.perform in a competition D.visit a university1.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据Roger说的第二句“It was my 15th birthday last Saturday.”可知答案。2. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据Jessica说的第二句“My class were on a school field trip last week.”可知答案。3. 【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由Martin说的第二句话“Last Thursday, my.went to Atlanta to perform.”可知答案。BBlue LightningSally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help.“Well,”he said. “How about this:you do some research first and then come back to me with a design.”A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her go-kart “Blue Lightning”. Dad looked over her work, thinking. “Well, thats interesting,” he said. “Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as youve designed.”Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to take it for a test drive. Sally agreed.After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad.“Well,”she said. “Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive.”“Oh, do you?”he said. “Please share.”“When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback,”she said. “I think its because of the lightning bolt(闪电)shape.”“Very good!”Dad said.“So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place?”Sally asked.Dad laughed.“Wheres the fun in that?If you give a man a fish, hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime.”Sally said,“I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun!”Dad smiled. “Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way.”That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride.Finally came the race. Sally wasnt worried about whether she would winin her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.1.Sally thought of building a go-kart to . A.practice drivingB.enter for a raceC.play with friendsD.do some research2.What did Sallys dad ask her to do after she built the go-kart?A.To have a test drive.B.To take a good rest.C.To give it a cool name.D.To paint it light blue.3.Sallys story mainly tells us that. A.winning a race is importantB.fishing brings us a lot of funC.driving experience is necessaryD.learning happens during the process1.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race.”可知选B。2. 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句“Dad asked her to take it for a test drive.”可知答案为A。3. 【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。倒数第三段中的“Sometimes, learning happens during the process.”为本文的主旨句。故选D。CThere's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it. Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What's more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths （波长）of light that are reflected（反射）from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water. Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost（鬼怪）! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again! 1. The underlined word "descend" probably means _ in Chinese in this passage. A. 上升B. 漂浮C. 屏息D. 下潜2. Which of the following is true? A. A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater. B. The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light. C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water. D. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea. 3. The best title of this passage is _. A. The Standard of Color UnderwaterB. The Direction of Light Underwater C. The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD. The Behavior of Light Underwater1. 【答案】D【解析】画线词所在的句子“Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. ”与下文“As you go down deeper,”是递进关系。故可推断出descend与go down同义, 即下潜。故选D。2. 【答案】B【解析】由第四段中第五句“. . . the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors. . . （红光的波长是红、黄、蓝三种颜色中最长的）”可知, 红光的波长比蓝光的长。故B项正确。3. 【答案】D【解析】阅读全文可知, 本文主要谈论的是光在水中的折射并从第一段的主题句“There's much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. ”可知, “光在水底下的行为”可以作为文章的标题。故选D。D The choice of colours for a room's walls and ceiling（天花板）can help you decide whether your design is successful or not. Here are a few tips to keep in mind when planning your home's colours. Bright colours, like blue, yellow and orange, provide an expansive（膨胀的）feeling. These are friendly and happy colours. They can encourage communication and are especially welcome in the dining room and kitchen. Dark colours, such as red and purple, have a constricting（收缩的）and gloomy effect. But when they are used in the right place, they can help create a safe and comfortable feeling. Warm colours, orange and yellow, for example, raise the temperature of a room. For that reason, they're best used in rooms that face north. Warm colours are also active colours, so you'd better not use them in rooms for relaxation, like the bedroom. Cold colours, such as icy blue and green, have a calming effect. They are especially suitable for bedrooms. They help you fall asleep easily in the evening and become energetic when you get up the next morning. Navy blue can make people unwilling to communicate, so do not use it in the living room or the dining room. Red raises the energy level of a room, but it may also make people get angry more easily. Therefore, it's not suitable for a child's room. Grey should not be used in the dining room or kitchen if you want to enjoy your meals. 1. What does the underlined word "gloomy" mean in Chinese? A. 忧郁的B. 乐观的C. 舒适的D. 积极的2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Bright colours are happy and friendly colours. B. Purple sometimes has a gloomy effect. C. A child's room should be painted red. D. Grey is not suitable for dining rooms. 3. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to choose colours when designing rooms. B. Different colours have different meanings. C. Colours are important in our lives. D. Colours influence our moods. 1. 【答案】A【解析】 and之前的“constricting (收缩的）”是消极含义的词, 选项中只有“忧郁的”也是消极含义的词, 其余三个选项都是积极含义的词故选A。2. 【答案】C【解析】倒数第二段中“Therefore, it's not suitable for a child's room. ”一句可知红色不适合孩童的房间, 选项C所述不对。故选C。3. 【答案】A【解析】通读全文可知短文谈论的是设计房间时如何挑选颜色, 和选项A所述一致。故选A第四部分： 信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 7选5 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Oh,look!I like that blue sweater.1.  B:Twenty dollars.Oh,I like these red socks.A:Oh,no.2.  B:Do you like this T-shirt?A:Mmm,yes,I do.But its thirty dollars.3.  B:Oh,how much is the green sweater?A:Its twen