Unit 4第 5 课时 单元综合测试（教师版）-八年级英语下册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）.docx

Unit 4 A good read 第5课时 单元综合测试八年级英语下册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）一、听短文选答案1）听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。1What was Alex like?AHe was friendly and funny.BHe was clever and serious.CHe was clever and friendly.2Why did Alex leave school?ABecause his mother had an accident.BBecause he lost one of his legs.CBecause his father was seriously ill.3What did Alex do after leaving school?AHe cooked on the farm.BHe grew and sold strawberries.CHe read books about famous farmers.4How old was Alex when he became the richest farmer in his village?A24B25C265How long did it take Alexs friends to visit the farm by car?ATwo hoursBTwo daysCTwo weeks【答案】1C2B3B4A5B【原文】Alex was a clever boy and he was friendly to people around him. Unluckily, he lost one of his legs in a traffic accident at the age of fourteen. He had to leave school and went to help his parents take care of their farm.He was hard-working and spent most of his free time reading books on farming. And then he started to grow and sell strawberries. Ten years later, he made lots of money and became the richest farmer in his village. He bought a large farm and mainly kept some animals on his farm. He often helped the poor farmers in the villages. One day, Alex met several classmates in town. He invited them to visit his own farm. When his friends got there, they found he had a lot of sheep, pigs, cows and so on and it took them two days to reach the other end of the farm by car.2）听独白，回答下列小题。6The boy lived in_.AGreeceBIndiaCEgypt7The boy took care of his _ all day long.AhorsesBcowsCsheep8When he was waiting, he saw his_ on the water.AfishBfaceCfeet9The boy looked _.AsadBprettyCpoor10The boy was punished because _.Athe sheep got lostBhe couldnt move his feetChe had a good face【答案】6A7C8B9B10A【原文】There was a young boy, who lived in Greece. All day long he took care of his sheep. One day he came to a river. While he was waiting for the sheep to drink, he saw his own face on the water. It was such a pretty face that he looked at it for a long time. The sheep went away and got lost. Jupiter, the leader of that village, punished the boy. So, when the boy went to look for his sheep, he couldnt move his feet or raise his head.3）听独白，回答下列小题。11Kua Fu lived in the _ of the country.AsouthBnorthCwest12What happened one day?AThe sun dried up all the rivers.BThe plants didnt grow.CAnimals were thirsty to dead.13Kua Fu started his journey _ later.Aone dayBthree daysCfive days14When Kua Fu reached out to the sun, _.Athe sun was goneBthe sun stopped himChe passed out15Kua Fu died because of _ at last.AthirstBhungerCtiredness【答案】11B12A13B14C15A【原文】Long ago, there was a giant called Kua Fu living in the north of the country. One day, the sun dried up all the rivers. So Kua Fu decided to catch the sun and make it serve for people. He started his journey three days later. On the way, he could see the sun getting closer and closer. However, he passed out when he reached out to the sun. When he woke up, he started again. However, the closer he got to the sun, the thirstier he was. He drank all the water of the Yellow River. Sadly, he died because of thirst.二、单项选择16 Last month Mr. Green's new book came out and it was a great _. Yeah. Lots of people liked it.AtroubleBdangerCideaDsuccess【答案】D【详解】句意：上个月，格林先生的新书出版了，它是一本非常成功的书。是的，很多人喜欢它。考查名词词义辨析。trouble麻烦；danger危险；idea主意；success成功。根据“Lots of people liked it.”可知，很多人喜欢它，因此它是一本成功的书。故选D。17Linda _ this book, so she knows it very well.Ais readingBreadsCwas readingDhas read【答案】D【详解】句意：琳达已经读过这本书，所以她很了解它。考查现在完成时。根据“so she knows it very well”可知，琳达已经读过这本书了，她才会很了解它。故选D。18I wont pass the exam _ I work hard.AwhenBifCunlessDuntil【答案】C【详解】句意：如果我不努力我就不会通过考试。考查连词辨析。when当时候；if 如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到。根据“I wont pass the exam.I work hard.”，可知这里填unless，引导条件状语从句。故选C。19She has to _ her mother _ the housework.Ahelps; doBhelp; doingChelp; doDhelps; doing【答案】C【详解】句意：她必须帮她妈妈做家务。考查have to和help的用法。has to“不得不，必须”，其后加动词原形，因此排除AD选项。短语help sb.(to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以排除B选项。故选C。20Dont worry. Tom isnt leaving _ next month.AbecauseBuntilCafterDwhen【答案】B【详解】句意：别担心。汤姆要到下个月才离开。考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；after在之后；when当时候。根据“Tom isnt leaving.next month”可知，这里表示“直到下个月才离开”。not.until直到才，故选B。21 Excuse me, would you please tell me _ get to the No. 1 Middle School? Sorry, I dont know.Ahow can IBhow I couldCwhen toDhow I can【答案】D【详解】句意： 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去第一中学吗？ 很抱歉，我不知道。考查宾语从句引导词、语序和时态。根据“would you please tell me”可知，主句的时态为一般现在时，从句时态应该用一般现在时。根据“get to the No. 1 Middle School”可知，询问的是如何去第一中学，引导词应该用how，再者宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。故选D。22Excuse me, could you please tell me _ buy this kind of computer?Awhat toBwhere can ICwhat I canDwhere I can【答案】D【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到这种电脑吗？考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，句中已给出要买的东西“this kind of computer”，排除AC；此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B。用“where I can”来询问地点。故选D。23David always studies hard. _, he got the first prize in class.AIn a wordBAs a resultCAbove allDIn fact【答案】B【详解】句意：大卫总是刻苦学习。因此，他在班级里获得了第一名。考查短语辨析。in a word总而言之；as a result因此；above all最重要的是；in fact实际上。根据“David always studies hard.”和“he got the first prize in class”可知，学习努力和获得第一名是因果关系。故选B。24_ is easy and convenient for us _ some information online.AIt; to searchingBThat; to searchCIt; to searchDThat; to searching【答案】C【详解】句意：对我们来说，在网上搜索一些信息很容易也很方便。考查固定句式。固定句式：its+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故选C。25There are _ interesting books in our library that I dont know _ first.Aso many; what to readBso much; which to readCso many; which to readDso much; what to read【答案】C【详解】句意：我们图书馆有那么多有趣的书，我不知道该先读哪一本。考查不定代词以及“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。so many这么多，修饰可数名词复数；so much这么多，修饰不可数名词；what to read读什么；which to read读哪一本。根据“There are.interesting books in our library that I dont know.first.”可知，本句为so.that引导的结果状语从句，表 示“如此以至于”，books为可数名词复数形式，此处应用many修饰；又由“There are.interesting books in our library that I dont know.first.”可知，此处表示不知道从这么多书中先选哪一本读，用 “疑问词+动词不定式”结构“which to read”，表示“读哪一本”。故选C。三、完型填空A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became _26_ .He walked into a restaurant, where he found a _27_ at an empty table. The waiter took the pandas order.After he _28_ his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. _29_ he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified (恐惧的)，but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a (n) _30_.The panda said to him, “What do I look like to _31_?The waiter answered, “Well, a giant panda, of course.”“Thats right,” said the panda. “Look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the _32_. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, _33_ the pandas words “Look it up”. So the police officer _34_a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书)。The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer _35_ “panda” and there was the answer, “Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves26AtiredBangryCcrazyDhungry27AseatBnoteCwaiterDnewspaper28AorderedBfinishedCservedDcooked29ASoBOnceCThenDAlso30AtalkBexcuseCquestionDexplanation31AusBhimCyouDthem32AbossesBpoliceCneighborsDcustomers33AaboutBlikeCwithoutDincluding34AsentBtookCdroveDinvited35Aturned toBasked forClooked upDcalled on【答案】26D27A28B29C30D31C32B33D34A35C【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一只大熊猫从动物园逃跑了，他走进一只餐馆，在那里点餐吃饭，最后服务员向他要钱，他掏出一把枪，向空中开枪，把服务员吓坏了，最后他们报了警。熊猫告诉他们要他们查字典。【解析】26句意：他走啊走，感到饿了。tired累人的；angry生气的；crazy疯狂的；hungry饥饿的。根据“He walked into a restaurant,”可知，是那只熊猫饿了，故选D。27句意：他走进一家餐馆，在一张空桌子旁找到了一个座位。seat座位；note笔记；waiter服务员；newspaper报纸。根据“at an empty table.”可知，此处是在一张空桌子旁找到了一个座位，故选A。28句意：吃完晚饭后，熊猫站了起来，平静地拔出他藏起来的枪，向空中开枪。ordered点餐；finished完成；served服务；cooked做饭。根据下文“the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.”可知，此处是他应该是吃完晚饭，故选B。29句意：然后他转身向门口走去。So因此；Once一旦；Then然后；Also也。根据“After he his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.”可知，此处是然后他转身向门口走去。故选C。30句意：但是他努力使自己振作起来，阻止他，要他解释。talk交谈；excuse借口；question问题；explanation解释。根据“but he tried hard to pull himself together”可知，此处是服务员拦住他，要他解释，故选D。31句意：你觉得我想什么样？us我们；him他；you你；them他们。根据“The waiter answered, “Well, a giant panda, of course.”可知，此处是熊猫问服务员，他长得什么样，故选C。32句意：服务员报了警。bosses老板；police警察；neighbors邻居；customers顾客。根据“So the police officer a young man out to get an encyclopedia (百科全书)。”可知，此处是服务员报了警。故选B。33句意：当他们到达时，服务员告诉了他们整个故事，包括熊猫说的“查一查”。about关于；like像；without没有；including包括。根据“a young man”可知，根据“the pandas words “Look it up”.”可知，此处是服务员告诉警察关于一切，包括“查一查”，故选D。34句意：于是警察派了一个年轻人去买一本百科全书。sent发送；took带去；drove开车；invited邀请。根据“a young man out to get an encyclopedia”可知，是派某人去买书，send sb. to do sth.“派某人去做某事”，故选A。35句意：警察查阅了“大熊猫”，这个单词。turned to转向；asked for寻求；looked up查阅；called on拜访。根据“and there was the answer, “Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves”可知，此处是这个警察查阅了“panda”这个单词，故选C。四、阅读理解ALong ago, Bluebirds feathers were the color of dust. She did not like her ugly color. She was attracted by the color of the lake near her home. It was as blue as the sky after a storm. Bluebird wanted to be the color of that beautiful lake very much.Flapping her wings one morning, Bluebird flew from her tree to the blue lake. Then she bathed in the water three times. After each bath, she sang, “Blue water. Still water. I went in. I am blue.” Bluebird repeated this every morning. On the third day, she came out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers.Now Coyote was a trickster (骗子) and hungry too. He stayed behind Bluebirds tree for a long time every day and watched her go to the lake. He pretended (伪装) to be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird for lunch, but he was afraid of the blue water. On the third morning, Coyote saw Bluebird come out of the lake with beautiful blue feathers. Impressed he sat next to Bluebirds tree and waited for her. When she returned, he asked, “How did you get blue feathers? I want to be blue like the mountains too.” Bluebird didnt believe Coyote, but she taught him how to bathe three times each morning and how to sing her song. Coyote did what she said, and after three days of bathing in the lake, his white fur turned deep blue.Convinced (确信的) that blue fur was even more beautiful than blue feathers, Coyote forgot all about being hungry. He ran as fast as he could to the top of the hill. Standing on his back legs, he raised his front legs off the ground and howled. But Coyote slipped (滑到) and rolled down the hill. He couldnt stop himself, and the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur. He rolled and rolled until he hit into Bluebirds tree heavily. No matter how much he tried, foolish Coyote could not shake the dust from his fur. And so the fur of all coyotes has the dull color of dust to this very day.36How many times did Bluebird bathe every morning before she had beautiful blue feathers?_AThree times.BFour times.CFive times.DSix times.37Why was Coyote a trickster?_AHe wanted to fly like Bluebird near the mountains.BHe wanted to eat B1uebird but pretended to be curious.CHe wanted to swim in the lake but was afraid of the water.DHe wanted to sing Bluebirds song but didnt know the words.38Where did Coyote go after his fur turned blue?_ATo the lake.BTo the tree.CTo the cave.DTo the hill.39Why did Coyote forget all about being hungry?_ABecause his fur had the dull color of dust.BBecause the dust and dirt covered his new blue fur.CBecause he hit into Bluebirds tree and hurt himself.DBecause he thought blue fur was much more beautiful.40What words does the writer use to help you imagine the color blue?_ASky, lake, mountains.BBird, coyote, storm.CFlapped, climbed, bathed.DFur, feathers, dust.【答案】36A37B38D39D40A【分析】这是一篇寓言故事，讲述了北美蓝知更鸟由过去尘土色的羽毛变成蓝色，而狡猾的北美野狼阴谋失败，却变成了尘土色皮毛的故事。【解析】36细节理解题。根据文中“Then she bathed in the water three times.”可知，知更鸟每天去湖里洗三次澡。故选A。37细节理解题。根据文中“He pretended (伪装) to be interested in everything she did. He wanted Bluebird for lunch”可知，他想吃这只鸟，但假装好奇。推断它是狡猾的，故选B。38细节理解题。根据文中“He ran as fast as he could to the top of the hill.”可知，当野狼确信自己的皮毛变成蓝色后，它来到了一个山顶。故选D39细节理解题。根据文中“Convinced (确信的) that blue fur was even more beautiful than blue feathers, Coyote forgot all about being hungry.”可知，野狼忘记饥饿是因为它对自己的蓝色皮毛感到比知更鸟的蓝色羽毛更漂亮，故选D。40细节理解题。根据文中“It was as blue as the sky after a storm.”；“the blue lake.”；“be blue like the mountains too.”可知，文中所述的蓝色像天空，湖泊，大山的颜色。故选A。BThere was a little island in the middle of the ocean with only three people on it, a farmer, a gardener and a butler (男管家). The farmer lived on the right side of the island. He had a cow. The gardener lived on the left side and he had some flowers. The butler lived in the center and he had a horse. They were all very pleased with what they had, but this changed one day when a big wind named Wind-Lou blew in from the sea.The three people made it a law that they could keep whatever was blown to their land. The farmer and the gardener waited for the Wind-Lou all day and wanted to get the horse. The butler didnt mind what was blown to him. If he got the cow, he would say, “Delicious milk!” If he got the flowers, he would say “Sweet flowers!” Now that he owned the horse, he rode it happily.Wind-Lou blew day and night. She blew the three things around and finally blew them back to their original owners.The farmer and the gardener were not pleased with what was blown to them. They were jealous of the butlers happiness and his horse, so they planned to steal it.News about their plan came to Windy-Lou, and she was angry. So she blew all their things to the butlers land. She thought that only the people who were always pleased with what they had could be truly happy.41How many people were there on the island?_AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.42What was Windy-Lou?_AA kind woman.BA strong horse.CA big wind.DAn old farmer.43The underlined word “jealous” in Paragraph 4 means “_” in Chinese,A满足的B嫉妒的C生气的D藐视的44Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_AThe gardener lived on the right side of the island and enjoyed his flowers.BThe farmer and the gardener tried to make friends with the butler.CThe three men could keep whatever was blown to their lan