2022年高中考试真题英语分项汇编原卷版——完形填空.docx
三年(2020-2022)高考真题英语分项汇编专题16 完形填空(新高考15空)1.【2022年新高考1卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our _41_ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we _42_ along Chalk Creek. I was _43_ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was _44_, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So _45_ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It _46_ he didnt end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we _47_, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly _48_ our peaceful morning trip. The _49_ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to _50_ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No _51_. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there _52_, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were _53_.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of _54_, wondering what camping fun and _55_ we will experience next.41. A. ideasB. jokesC. memoriesD. discoveries42. A. campedB. droveC. walkedD. cycled43. A. annoyedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. worried44. A. unhurtB. unfortunateC. uncomfortableD. unafraid45. A. due toB. instead ofC. apart fromD. as for46. A. workedB. happenedC. matteredD. changed47. A. signed upB. calmed downC. checked out D. headed off48. A. arrangedB. interruptedC. completedD. recorded49. A. windB. noiseC. temperatureD. speed50. A. findB. hideC. startD. fix51. A. luckB. answerC. wonderD. signal52. A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. doubtfully D. helplessly53. A. sorryB. braveC. safeD. right54. A. reliefB. dutyC. pride D. excitement55. A. failureB. adventureC. performanceD. conflict2.【2022年新高考2卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it _21_ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive _22_ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel _23_ . Theyre part of a new form of the _24_ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in _25_ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowners _26_ . Its not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully _27_ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to _28_ . But house sitting also offers a level of _29_ they cant find in a hotel. “Its like _30_ at a friends house,” Jessica says. The couple has a high _31_ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowners _32_ . For Jessica, that means _33_ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house _34_ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right _35_ ,” she says. 21. A. indoorsB. onlineC. single-handedD. full-time22. A. gameB. serviceC. vacation D. procedure23. A. safeB. busy C. helpfulD. affordable24. A. localB. private C. sharingD. agricultural25. A. strangersB. parents C. co-workersD. neighbors26. A. favorB. defense C. honorD. absence27. A. planB. explain C. compareD. complete28. A. buyB. transport C. chooseD. please29. A. supportB. comfort C. controlD. attention30. A. cookingB. staying C. waitingD. studying31. A. successB. survival C. growthD. unemployment32. A. budgetB. abilities C. expectationsD. understanding33. A. admiringB. donating C. sendingD. borrowing34 A. cleanB. open C. simpleD. empty35. A. guessB. decision C. responseD. impression3.2021年6月新高考1卷My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子)cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd 5 minimum wage. I'd see how a factory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 .Our 8 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜)ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 12 .Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.1.A.sold B.ordered C,made D.reserved2.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens3.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary4.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies5.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest6.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived7.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation8.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices9.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove10.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper11.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on12.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered13.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused14.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering15.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate4.2021年1月八省联考This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 41 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 42 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 43 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 44 , he added, “What if I keep it long?”I 45 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't 46 what would happen to your shop then!”The moment I said it, the assistant 47 from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh?”I admit I was too 48 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 49 look.From that day on, I 50 stopped joking about anyone's profession and works. It is one of the most 51 incidents in my life, which taught me to 52 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 53 they are.I'm 54 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 55 .41. A. left B. opened C. joined D. visited42. A. much B. long C.often D. soon43. A. instructed B. invited C. promised D. convinced44. A. discussion B. journey C. training D. haircut45. A. agreed B. heard C.hoped D. knew46. A. forget B. tolerate C. guarantee D. understand47. A. urged B. shouted C. laughed D. helped48. A. angry B. proud C. scared D. curious49. A.anxious B.appealing C.encouraging D. awkward50. A. suddenly B.completely C.temporarily D. regularly51. A. important B. exciting C. strange D. interesting52. A. learn B. enter C. change D. respect53. A. hard B. small C. good D. complex54. A. sorry B. confident C. grateful D. embarrassed55. A. difference B. mistake C.choice D. joke5.2020年7月山东卷(新高考)Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1. He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5, the number of snakes had declined as well. He 6 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 7. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees.11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13 of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice2.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge3.A.precious B.interesting C.disturbing D.awkward4A.waste B.tension C.pain D.damage5.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise6.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.predicted7.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust8.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter9.A.labor B.police C.forest D.finance10.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed11.A.Decorating B.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding12.A.tough B.illegal C.fantastic D.beneficial13.A.back B.top C.foot D.side14A.cool down B.keep off C.purify D.collect15.A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continued6.2020年7月海南卷(新高考)When Jim Grant spotted back smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he 1 his car to call 911. Then he 2 a U-turn, circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building. Grant saw flames(火焰)shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines 3 , Grant rushed to a side 4 and ran up the stairs.On the second floor, he 5 every apartment door "Get out!" Grant shouted. No one 6 and he assumed that people had already 7 . Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant 8 a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a 9 woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's 10 !" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait. Clutching(抓牢)the baby to his chest and 11 the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was 12 outside, the only 13 in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the 14 and they rushed into the smoky building.Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for heir 15 .1.A.drove B.stopped C.reached D.abandoned2. A.saw B.made C.missed D.crossed3. A.burning B.leaving C.approaching D.waiting4. A.entrance B.mad C.building D.window5. A.locked B.kicked C.counted D.repaired6. A.agreed B.cared C.responded D.understood7. A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped8. A.skipped B.closed C.noticed D.remembered9. A.frightened B.curious C.patient D.grateful10. A.turn back B.go up C.get out D.lie down11.A.following B.dragging C.Examining D.passing12. A.safely B.secretly C.suddenly D.previously13. A.witness B.guide C.service D.help14. A.woman B.door C.car D.baby15. A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.courage