9A Unit4 Growing Up (选拔卷)-【单元测试】（译林版）(解析版).docx

九年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（译林版）Unit4 Growing Up选拔卷 (解析版)(考试时间:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)1. -_ unusual year 2020 is! -Yeah! The pandemic（大疫情）is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 2. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try your best or not. A. minds B. cares C. matters D. considers 3. You'd better tidy up your room _ your father comes back. A. so B. or C. before D. but 4. Don't _ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we'll make it. A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away 5. The washing machine doesn't work, so I will have to have it _. A. to repair B. repair C. repairing D. repaired 6. Do you know when the war _? A. had broken out B. broke out C. was broken out D. had been broken out 7. It was not until he came back last night _ he told me what had happened. A. when B. that C. who D. which 8. My English was poor because I hadn't learned it _ I came here A. as soon as B. after C. before D. whenever 9. _, he didn't come to the meeting. He knew how important the meeting was. A. From then on B. On his mind C. To my surprise D. As a result 10. _ we didn't know each other, he helped me when I was in danger. What a kind man he was! A. Because B. If C. Although D. That 11. At the meeting, he put forward his plan. But to his surprise, some of the classmates were _ it. A. for B. against C. from D. above 12. She cares for me very much and asks about my health _she meets me. A. whenever B. before C. because D. unless 13. -Excuse me, could you tell me _? -Sorry, I dont know. I'm new here, too. A. when the museum opens B. where is the Hongguang Village C. how long the old lady had lived here D. how do you celebrate Easter Day 14. He _ the school football team and he made it. Now he is on the team. A. changed his mind of B. tried out for C. took notice of D. died from 15. -Thank you for making coffee for me. -_. Its a piece of cake. A. That's wrong B. Im all right C. Not at all D. What a pity 【答案】15 BCCAD610 BBCCC1115 BAABC二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)A disabled athleteWho is your favorite star athlete? Everyone knows that its not _16_ to be a star athlete, _17_ when the athlete doesn't even have arms. But fourteen-year-old Tim Bannon, a _18_ at Proviso West High School in Chicago, US is trying his best. Bannon has got popular online just because of a workout video that shows him overcoming(克服) his _19_ while exercising. He is set to _20_ the Chicago Triathlon（三项全能运动）soon. He plans to run about 2 km, swim 200 meters and bike 7 km during the race. He knows that he will have lots of _21_ during the triathlon. He may _22_ and not able to get up. Keri Serota, the co-founder of a community charity group, said Bannon has the abilities to _23_ the event. He uses a special three-wheeled _24_ and he can ride well. He also gets buoyancy(浮力) while _25_ by using a“dead man's float”.He can't _26_ very fast. But by kicking his legs and then moving his body from his shoulders to his hips he's able to roll and then roll back down flat onto his stomach and move himself forward," Serota said. Besides the triathlon, Bannon also plans to try out for the Panthers football team as a _27_ Many people _28_ he'll be able to do it, but he wants to try anyway. “I'm not _29_. I don't care if I get sacked (被开除)I want to be a kicker," he said. For Bannon, it's a simple goal: Just live _30_ and be like one of the guys 16. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. important 17. A. specially B. especially C. luckily D. surprisingly 18. A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. worker 19. A. poverty B. laziness C. disability D. shyness 20. A. try out B. give up C. take part inD. join21. A. happiness B. difficulties C. excitement D. boredom 22. A. jump B. walk C. fall D. swim 23. A. complete B. understand C. discover D. miss24. A. bike B. boat C. car D. plane 25. A. riding B. swimming C. walking D. running 26. A. jump B. walk C. run D. drive 27. A. kicker B. coach C. watcher D. boss 28. A. believe B. remember C. doubt D. forget 29. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. surprised 30. A. happily B. luckily C. hopelessly D. normally【答案】1620 ABBCC2125 CAAAB2630 CACCD三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)AHalf marathon world record半程马拉松世界纪录Proving that age is just a number, a persistent（坚持不懈的） 71-year-old marathon runner broke the age-group world record in the half marathon after a brilliant performance at the recent Akron Half Marathon.Jeannie Rice, a grandmother from Mentor, Ohio, finally set a new half marathon world record on August 10 after many attempts(尝试) in the past. Rice finished the Goodyear Half Marathon in Akron with a time of 1:37:07, beating the previous 70-plus women's world record of 1:37:38 set by Lavinia Petrie of Australia back in 2014. "I felt good and I just did it. It was great! I feel so excited," Rice was as quoted as saying. "I had the half marathon world record time so I could look at it every Jay and go for that, which is my goal, and now that I did that, I can put down my own record time and now I'll go after that." Rice, who has been running marathons for 35 years. also set the age-group world record for the full marathon with a time of 3:27:50 last year Despite her age, Rice has never suffered any injury in any of the races she completed. She attributes(归因) her success to being lucky and blessed in avoiding injury. In preparation for the full Akron Marathon in September, she is running 60 miles per week, four times her average weekly practice runs of 15 miles. She is also setting her sights on running a marathon in Thailand later this year and then the Tokyo and Boston marathons in 2020. 31. How many seconds did Rice win Petrie? A. Over 30 B. Over 20 C. Over 10 D. Over 40 32. Rice also set the age-group world record for the full marathon at the age of _. A. 71 years old B. 67 years old C. 76 years old D. 70 years old33. What do you think the runner Rice is like？ A. Lucky B. Lazy. C. Persistent D. Lucky and persistent 34. Rice will take part in the following marathons EXCEPT _. A. the full Akron Marathon in September B. the Akron Half Marathon in September C. the Thailand Marathon D. the Tokyo and Boston marathons in 2020 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Rice is too old to take part in the marathons. B. Rice never gave up practicing running and will stick to it. C. Rice also set the age-group world record for the half marathon last year. D. Lavinia Petrie broke the age-group world record in the half marathon in Akron in 2014. 【解析】31.A根据第三段中的“Rice finished.with a time of 1:37:07,beatingworld record of 1:37:38 set by Lavinia Petrie.”可知，Rice的纪录是1:37:07，而Petrie的纪录居1:37:38，所以相差30多秒。故选A。32.D根据第六段中的“Rice, who has been running marathons for 35 years, also set the age-group world record for the full marathon with a time of 3:27:50 last year”可知，Rice参加马拉松比赛已有35年，去年她以3:27:50的成绩打破了年龄组的全程马拉松世界纪录。今年71岁的Rice，去年打破全程纪录，那么当时应该是70岁。故选D。33.D根据第一段中的“a persistent 71-year-old marathon runner”和倒数第三段中“She attributes her success to being lucky and.”可知，Rice是个坚持不懈、幸运的跑步者。故选D。34.B根据最后两段中的“In preparation for the full Akron Marathon in September. . ." "She is also setting her sights on running a marathon in Thailand. . . then the Tokyo and Boston marathons in 2020”可知，Rice会参加9月阿克伦全程马拉松、泰国马拉松、东京及波士顿马拉松，而不是阿克伦半程马拉松。故选B。35.B根据倒数第二段中的“In preparation for the.four times her average weekly practice runs of 15 miles”可知，Rice一直在坚持练习跑步。故选B。BMy name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army(军队)and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer(律师).However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn't understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life. "Two kinds of people go to sea," he said. " They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other way to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn't listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life!" I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn't. I spoke to my mother. “Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage（航海）by sea,” I asked her. “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live." Mum was angry. "Your father will not let you go. I don't want you to go to sea either. It's dangerous." I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began. 36. Who died in the war against Spain? A. Robinson B. One of Robinson's brothers C. Robinson's parents D. Robinson's two brothers 37. What did Robinson's father expect him to do? A. To be a businessman.B. To be a sailor. C. To join the army D. To work as a lawyer 38. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year. c. Robinson's mother stopped him going sailing d. One of Robinson's brothers was missing e. Robinson's father asked him to choose a middle way for his life A. e c d b a B. d c e b a C. d e c b a D. a c b e d 39. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing. B. Robinson's mother could understand him well. C. Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing.D. Robinson's parents had to let him go sailing with a friend. 40. The passage could probably be taken from _. A. a war novel B. a science novel C. an adventure(探险) novel D. a love novel 【解析】36.B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain.” 可知，鲁滨孙的一位哥哥在对抗西班牙的战争中阵亡。故选B。37.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer”可知，鲁滨孙的父亲希望他成为一名律师。故选D。38.C细节理解题。通读文章可知，鲁滨孙有两个哥哥一位在对抗西班牙的战争中阵亡，一个失踪了；鲁滨孙的父亲想让他成为一名律师，但他想去航海，他的父亲让他选择一条中问道路；鲁滨孙的母亲也阻止他去航海；鲁滨孙和父母争论了一年，但他的父母不同意他航海，最后他没有告诉他的父母就和一个朋友去航海了。故选C。39.A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“I just went. That was how all my bad luck began”可推知，鲁滨孙在航海之后就开始了艰难生活。故选A.40.C推理判断题。通读文章内容可知，这是鲁滨孙漂流记的节选内容，讲述了鲁滨孙不顾父母的反对，乘船出海的故事。特别是由最后一段最后两句“I just went. That was how all my bad luck began”可知这篇文章选自一部探险小说。故选C.CWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience（忍耐力）Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, just like in life" At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence(信心). I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).41. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for Father and Son A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable 42. The word "quit" in the passage means "_" A. carry on B. put off C. give up j D. pick up 43. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up halfway. 44. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _.A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain 45. The best title for the passage is "_". A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views C. Conversations between Father and Son D. Father and I 【解析】41.B 推理判断题。对于文章中的父子来说，爬山是一件“令人愉快的”事情。故选B。42.C 词义猜测题。根据前一句“I got a pain in both of my legs.（我的两条腿都疼）”可推测quit意为“放弃”，相当于give up。故选C。43.D句意理解题。父亲所说的话的内在含义是“不要半途而废“。故选D。44.A推理判断题。由最后一段的描述可以推断出作者是个成功人士。故选A。45.A主旨大意题。通读全文并分析倒数第二段中父亲的话可知，本文标题为A。四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)One of the most serious problems that teenagers have today is depression(抑郁). It is reported that about 4 out of 100 teenagers get seriously depressed each year. Depression is a serious disease that can affect anybody, including teenagers. There are two kinds of depression: the sad kind and the manic（躁狂的） kind. Some teenagers feel sad or cry a lot, but the depressed feelings don't go away. Others are manic. They feel high like a kite, as if they were on top of the world. They do many dangerous things: fast driving, drinking, smoking, taking drugs and so on. F