精品解析：江苏省无锡市惠山区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.docx

八年级英语期中考试卷2022.04本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分 110 分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第 I 卷 客观题（共 70 分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）第一节（共10小题）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Which kind of Chinese culture is the mans favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 2. Where did Millie visit during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 3. How does Jim usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At the bus stop.B. On the bus.C. In Xihui Park.6. What can we learn about the young lady? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. She hasnt got married.B. She has a sense of humour.C. She is very busy.7. Why doesnt Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. He doesnt like the taste of pizza.B. He likes sandwiches better.C. He thinks its expensive.8. What will Kate do at 3:00 oclock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Have a piano lesson.B. Play volleyball with friends.C. Have a music lesson.9. Why isnt the woman going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. She is not interested in it.B. She is too busy to go.C. She does not know.10. Whats the mans telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 2872030B. 2782030C. 2870230第二节（共10小题）听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Why have Bettys parents gone to Beijing?A. To do some shopping.B. To enjoy the festival.C. To look after her sister.12. What will Betty bring to Joes home?A. Some dumplings.B. Some rice dumplings.C. Some drinks.听材料，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A swimming poolThe placeIt is _13_ our school.The opening daysIt opens every day, but students cant go to the pool on _14_.The price It costs _15_ to go into the pool on weekdays.13. A. in front ofB. far fromC. next to14. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday15. A. 10 dollarsB. 20 dollarsC. 30 dollars听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker think of young students taking part-time jobs?A. Its usual.B. Its special.C. Its boring.17. What do part-time jobs also help young students get?A. Pets.B. Information.C. Pocket money.18. Why do some people need dog walkers?A. They dont like dogs.B. They dont like walking.C. They dont have time.19. What does a golf course worker do?A. He/ She plays golf all the time.B. He/ She picks up balls for players.C. He/ She cleans the golf course.20. When do parents need childcare workers?A. Any time in the day.B. On weekends.C. When they are at work.二、单项选择 （本大题共14分，每小题1分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. _ wonderful experience it was to take part in the recording of Call me by fire! Yes. Though they are not young any more, they work hard in their own field.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a22. Shes already back from Japan, _? _. She went there last week for the first time.A. isnt she; YesB. hasnt she; YesC. is she; NoD. hasnt she; No23. There_ a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.A. used to haveB. is used to beingC. used to havingD. used to be24. Theyve decided to _ abroad after they _.A. live; marriedB. live in; marriedC. live in; get marriedD. live; get married25. -Will you come to the party tomorrow?-Im afraid I cant, but thanks for the invitation .A. howeverB. yetC. anywayD. then26. They _ the train until it couldnt be seen in the place far away.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized27. Did Simon invite you to his party?Yes, But I had to _ it because it is hard for me to spare time for it.A. acceptB. refuseC. returnD. receive28. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin _ the young with a chance to learn about the history of that hard period.A. preventedB. providedC. presentedD. protected29. Look! That woman looks like our teacher. It _ be her. She _ Australia.A. cant；has been toB. may not；has been toC. cant；has gone toD. mustnt；has gone to30. Could you tell me who was the ruler of the USA in the 17th century?Sorry. I have little _ of American history.A. messageB. informationC. knowledgeD. advice31. What do you think of the “double reduction” policy?Well, its hard to say. We do have _ homework than before, but we dont have so much time to stay with our parents either.A. littleB. moreC. lessD. fewer32. My mother bought a coat for me. It is _ my brothers, but it has a different colour.A. the same big asB. as bigger asC. the same size asD. as same size as33. How do you like the party last night? It's been years _I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since34. I think keeping pets can make you not feel lonely while getting old._. In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.A. I cant agree moreB. Good ideaC. Not exactlyD. Take it easy三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Several years ago a young priest (牧师) moved to London. He often took the bus from his home to the downtown area. One day, he went home by bus as usual. When he sat down, he _35_ that the driver had given him twenty pence (便士) too much change. As he considered what to do, he thought to himself, “Youd better give the twenty pence back. It would be _36_ to keep it.” Then he thought, “Oh forget it, its only twenty pence. Who would worry about this little _37_? Anyway, the bus company already gets too much money; they will never miss it. _38_ it as a gift from God, and keep quiet.”_39_ his stop came, the priest stopped at the door for a moment, then he handed the twenty pence back to the driver and said, “Here, you gave me too much change.”The driver with a smile replied, “Arent you the new priest in this area? Im thinking about going to your church. I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”When the young priest got _40_ the bus, his knees (膝盖) became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for _41_, and looked up to the sky and said loudly, “Oh, God. I almost _42_ myself for twenty pence!”We may never see what influence (影响) our _43_ have on people . What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be careful of how you behave and be _44_ always: you never know who is watching your actions.35. A. foundB. sawC. thoughtD. understood36. A. harmlessB. usefulC. uselessD. wrong37 A. timeB. moneyC. penceD. treasure38. A. ReceiveB. GetC. AcceptD. Find39. A. WhenB. BeforeC. UntilD. If40. A. offB. upC. onD. down41. A. coverB. supportC. strengthD. silence42. A. paidB. forgotC. providedD. sold43. A. thoughtsB. adviceC. actionsD. words44. A. braveB. politeC. activeD. honest四、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（A）Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax(传真): 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60 (for an adult) $ 30 (for a child) Website: www. sydneytower. com. au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone / fax or through the Web Attraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.45. Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point46. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant _.A. email sydneytowerhotmail. cornB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower. com. auD. Dial(拨号) 02 9333 922247. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _.A. before 11:30 pmB. after 11:30 pmC. at 10:30 pmD. by 10:30 pm（B）Now, almost everybody knows the hottest English word "selfie". Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford (牛津) online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to Wechat (微信) or Qzone (QQ 空间)."Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone," said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. "She has used many selfies to tell us about her life and work," said Li.What makes people love selfies? Some people say its narcissism (自恋). "The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. Were crying out: Look at me!" said US psychiatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in the Guardian. (卫报) "The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others," wrote Freedland.Huang Xu agrees with that. “During the summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each others holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.48. According to the story, a "selfie" is _.A. a person with a smart phoneB. a smart phone which can take photosC. a photo taken by oneselfD. an English dictionary49. We can tell from the story that _.A. only famous people enjoy taking selfiesB. people love to share selfies onlineC all the people love selfies because of narcissismD. US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies50. We put the sentence “But some people dont see it that way.” at the beginning of _.A. Paragraph 3B. Paragraph 4C. Paragraph 5D. Paragraph 6（C）How to sing like a superstar is a question people have been asking for ages. We naturally admire（羡慕）the stars we want to sound like when were young and just experimenting（尝试）with singing. But as we get older, we find that we have our own voice.In my opinion, you can only be a superstar if you find your own voice. If you want to sound great and attract（吸引）people, just get comfortable with your own voice. Do you think Bob Dylan has a great voice? Of course not, but people love his voice and his songs. One of the main reasons is that hes very comfortable with himself and his own voice. So remember this when youre asking yourself how to sing like a superstar.I hate hearing many singers trying to imitate others! But it still happens all the time and yes, some of them do become famous by trying to sound like others. I just dont feel like Im listening to real art when I hear these so-called stars trying to imitate someone else with their voice.Now one thing I like to do is to sing other peoples songs in my own voice. Yes, you can practice a great song by an artist you love while youre driving down the road, but practice it in your own voice not his or her voice. Turn down the volume a little and hear your own natural voice singing the song and giving it a new flavor（特色）!Thats exciting and youre being true to yourself. Were supposed to be artists and that means expressing ourselves in a unique（独特的）way. So if youre asking how to sing like a superstar, remember to just use your own voice.51. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is a famous singer.B. Young people are likely to imitate the stars they love.C. People love songs sung in a unique way.D. Its not real art to sing other peoples songs.52. The underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _?A. inventB. copyC. helpD. like53. What is the authors attitude (态度) towards singers imitating other singers?A. Against.B. Not sure.C. Hopeful.D. Certain.（D）There was nothing for Mary to do in the house, so every day she walked in the gardens. She did this before breakfast, and the fresh air made her hungry. She was so hungry that she even ate the porridge and enjoyed it. After breakfast, Mary walked in the gardens and on the moor(荒野). She spent most of her time outdoors and began to feel healthier and happier than she had felt for a very long time. One day, she walked around the wall without a door. Suddenly, she heard a bird singing. She looked up, and the robin(知更鸟) was sitting on a branch(树枝) that hung over the wall. She was pleased to see the bird and talked to it. “You live in that garden, dont you?” she said. “But no one can go in because there isnt a door. I want to know whats behind this wall.” The next morning, when Martha brought her breakfast, she asked, “Martha, why isnt there a door in the wall of one of the gardens?” “No one is allowed(允许) in there,” Martha answered. “Even Mr. Craven never goes in there.” “But why not? Whats wrong with the place?” “I dont know for certain,” Martha answered, but the story is that when Mr. Craven married, he and his young wife were very happy. They used to spend a lot of their time together in that garden reading and talking. Then one day, a branch of a tree fell down and hit Mr. Cravens wife on the head. The next day she died.” “Oh, that is such a sad story,” Mary said. And then she thought something, but as she was thinking those things, she heard a cry. “What was that?” she asked Martha. Quickly, Martha answered, “Just the wind.” “No, it wasnt,” Mary said. “It did not sound like the wind. And I heard a door shut somewhere.” “If it wasnt the wind,” Martha answered, “then it was Betty in the kitchen. She has a toothache.” Mary looked at Martha and thought, “She is not telling me the truth. She knows something she doesnt want me to know.”54. Mary was curious (好奇的) about _.A. where the bird livedB. why Betty cried in the kitchenC. how Mr. Cravens wife diedD. what was behind the wall without a door55. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? a. The girls heard a strange cry. b. Mary saw the robin on a branch. c Martha told Mary how Mrs. Craven died. d. Mary knew Martha was not telling the truth.A. badcB. bcadC. adcaD. abcd56. What was the strange sound?A. Marthas voice.B. Bettys crying.C. The wind.D. We dont know.57. Which of the following is True?A. Martha can go into the garden.B. Mr. Craven didnt love his wife and killed her.C. Mary thought she heard a door shut somewhere.D. A branch of a tree fell down and hit the robin.第卷 主观题（共 40分）五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。58. After the whole days voluntary work, I