Unit 3 Teenage Problems 课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit-九上英语同步讲义（牛津译林版）【学生版】.doc
Unit 3 Teenage ProblemsComic Strip-Welcome to the unit目标导航 课标单词1. _adj. 青少年的2. _ n. 记号;斑点；vt.作记号3. _adj. 发疯的;生气的4. _ n. 考试，测试5. _adv. 或许，可能6. _vi. 处理7. _n. 选择8. _adj. 醒着的9. _adv. 几乎不10. _vt.&vi. 想象，设想11. _vt. 怀疑12. _ adj. 值得;值钱13. _ n. 建议14. _ n. 原因15. _adj. 严格的，严厉的16. _ n. 课业，学业，功课17. _adj. 宝贵的;贵重的18. _ n. 友谊19. _n. 清单20. _n. 安静,寂静;沉静21. _ n. 方法22. _ vt. 解决;解答23. _n. 字典24._n. 答复，回答25. _ n. 化学26. _ n.书虫，书呆子27. _ n.进展，进步28. _adj. 担心的，烦恼的29. _adv. 大声地，出声地30. _ vt. 发音31. _ adv. 正确地32. _ n. 发音33. _vt.提及;说起34. _ n. 精神压力，紧张目标短语1. _ sb mad 使人受不了2. deal_ 处理，对付3. have no choice but_ sth 别无选择只能.4. stay_ 熬夜5. imagine _ sth 想象做某事6. be worth _sth 值得做某事7. be strict _sb 对某人要求严格8. stay_ 待在户外：（晚上）不回家9. work_ 算出，解决，慢慢地想出10. according _ 根据11. _worker 青少年辅导员12. laugh_ 嘲笑13. go _ 复习,回顾14. don't _ it 不客气15. be _ sb's age 与同龄的常考句型1. The noise almost_ _ _. 噪音简直让我受不了。2. Sometimes I feel _. 孤独的，荒凉的3._you should_ your time better and go to bed _.或许你需要合理管理你的时间并且早点睡觉。4. I do not know how I should_ _ it. 我不知道应该怎样处理。5. I have no_ but_ _ it. 别无选择，只能做。6. I often have to _ _ _. 熬夜到很晚。7. Then I sometimes _ _ _ _ _ _ the next day.发现保持醒着的很困难。8. However，I _ have any _ _ for my hobbies like volleyball and music.几乎没有空闲时间9. I cannot_ my life without hobbies. 难以想象没有兴趣爱好的生活。10. I often _ _ it is _ _ so much time _ homework.我经常会怀疑花那么多的时间在家庭作业上是否值得。11. I _ _ a long holiday _ _ I could have more time for my _.我梦想有一个长的假期，是为了有更多的时间给我的兴趣爱好。12. Can you _ _ _ _?你能给我提供些建议吗？13.I hope _ _ _ you soon.我希望很快收到你的信。14. I am _ _ football. 我对足球很痴迷。15. My love of football has _ the _ _ my problem. 我对足球的热爱就是我问题的原因。16. We often play for hours and never _ _the time 不担心时间。17.I _ _ _because my parents do not _ _ _ _outside after 6 p.m. 我陷入了麻烦当中因为我父母不允许我下午六点后在外面玩耍。18. I do not understand why they are _ _ _me. 对我如此严格。19. I believe it is important _ _ our hobbies. 培养兴趣爱好很重要。20. They help us _and _our lives _ _. 他们帮助我们放松并且使我们的生活更有趣。21. I wonder how I can _ _ _ _my schoolwork and my hobbies.怎样在学业和兴趣爱好两者之间获得平衡。22. I _ _ _ your _ _. 我期待你有价值的建议。23. _ _ _ _ all the homework. 列出所有作业的清单。24. What about _your hobby _ _the time you have ? 根据时间来选择你的兴趣爱好。25. I hope you think my _is _ _. 我希望你认为我的建议值得采纳。26. I need _when I am studying. 当我学习的时候，我需要安静。27. I need someone to share my _with.我需要有人来分担我的烦恼。28. I often have _ _ _. 表达我自己有困难。29. Which _ should I use to _ the problem? 我应该用哪种方法去解决问题。30. Where can we buy a good _? 字典31. Soon they got his _.很快他们得到了他的答复。32. Ive made little_ in my English,Millie.米莉，我的英语几乎没有进步。33. Perhaps you should_ _what youve learnt _ _ _ _.或许你应该尽可能经常地复习学过的（知识）。34. How about_ English _every morning每天早上大声读英语怎么样？35. Try to _ all the words _.尽力把所有的单词都发音正确。36. _ _ _. 不客气37. The problem of _gets worse when you keep it to yourself. 压力38. Many students _ _ _ have this problem. 我们同龄人重点语法1. 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。2. 提建议的句型。知识精讲知识点01 teenage 教材P34【用法详解】teenage adj. 青少年的；十几岁的; n. 青少年时期teenager n. 十几岁的青少年；十三岁到十九岁的少年We found it hard to picture him as the father of teenage sons. 我们很难想象他居然是有几个十几岁儿子的父亲了。She looked like any other teenage girl. 她看上去和别的少女一样。So much has changed in the sport since I was a teenager. 自我十几岁以来，该项运动发生了很大变化。Hundreds have joined a police hunt for the missing teenager. 已有几百人和警方一同搜寻一名失踪的十几岁孩子。【典例讲解】1.We should encourage_(青少年) to take part in more social activities.1. Do you think these magazines are those _ (青少年) over there?知识点02 get fat 教材P34【用法详解】get可以作实义动词，也可以是系动词1.get 做系动词，表示：成为，变得，强调逐渐变化的过程。He got mad at last. 他最后生气了。The leaves get yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变黄了。It gets warmer and warmer when spring comes. 当春天来了，天气变得越来越暖了。2. get 做实义动词，表示：获得，取得1) get+sb/ sth 叫来某人，弄到事物。Please go and get him. 去把他叫来。She got high marks in the final examination. 她在期末考试中获得高分。2) get+sb.+sth 为某人弄到事物Will you please get me a ticket for the football match? 请给我弄张足球赛票好吗？He got me some beautiful postcards. 他帮我弄到一些漂亮的明信片。3) get+sth.+adj.使某物处于某种状态。We have got everything ready for the sports meet.我们已经为运动会做好了一切准备。She got her school clothes dirty. 她把校服弄脏了。3.get 做实义动词，表示：到达When will you get to Beijing? 你什么时候到达北京?We must get to the bottom of the matter. 对这个事情我们必须追根究底。【典例讲解】1. Its_ for all of them_ to the top of the mountain.A.tiring; gettingB.tired; to getC.tired; gettingD.tiring; to get2. Jack seems _ than you _ ready for the basketball games.A.busy; to getB.much busier; gettingC.busier; to getD.busier; get【拓展】reach 与 get 的用法及区别动词reach 和 get 表达到达某地时，意思相近，但用法稍有不同。reach 是及物动词，可以直接跟名词或者代词作为宾语。get则不然，它是不及物动词，必须和介词to结合，才可以跟名词或者代词做宾语。The rescuers reached him just in time. 救援人员及时赶到他那里。My uncle will get to New York by one o'clock. 我叔叔一点到达纽约。知识点03 drive me mad 教材P35【用法详解】drive v. 迫使；驱使，迫使（某人生气、发疯或做出极端事情）The urge to survive drove them on. 求生的欲望驱使他们继续下去。 You're driving yourself too hard. 你把自己弄得太累了。 drive sb crazy/mad 把人逼得发疯发狂Hunger drove her to steal. 饥饿迫使她去偷窃。 Those kids are driving me to despair. 那些孩子让我都快绝望了。 It's enough to drive you to drink 这种事足以逼得人拼命喝酒。【典例讲解】Your bad manner is _ me mad. I can not stand it.A.sellingB. runningC.advertisingD.driving知识点04 mark 教材P35【用法详解】1. mark n. 成绩；分数；等级 to get a good/poor mark in English 英语得分高低to give sb a high/low mark 给某人高低分What's the pass mark (= the mark you need in order to pass) ? 合格分数是多少？2. mark n. 污点；污渍；斑点；疤痕The children left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor. 孩子们把厨房的地板弄得污渍斑斑。Detectives found no marks on the body. 侦探没有在尸体上发现任何痕迹。 3. mark n. （人或动物身上有助于识别的）斑点，记号，色斑a horse with a white mark on its head 头上有块白斑的马I put a mark in the margin to remind me to check the figure. 我在页边做了个记号来提醒我核对一下这个数字。 4. mark n. （品质或情感的）标志，迹象，表示On the day of the funeral businesses remained closed as a mark of respect . 葬礼那天，各行业都停业以示敬意。【典例讲解】1.Could you tell me _?Sure. Let me help you.A.how can I check my marks onlineB.how I can check my marks onlineC.how did I check my marks onlineD.how I checked my marks online2. The words _ by Miss Li are marked _ red.A.are written; in B.written; in C.are written; with D.written; with【拓展】mark 作为动词的用法1.mark A with B mark B on A 做记号；做标记Prices are marked on the goods. 价格标在商品上。 Why have you marked this wrong? 你为什么批这道题为错？ 2.mark v. 留下痕迹；弄污；使有污点A large purple scar marked his cheek. 他的面颊上有一块大紫疤。 The surfaces are made from a material that doesn't mark. 这些台面是由不会留下污渍的材料做的。 3.mark v. 是的迹象；成为的征兆；表明This speech may mark a change in government policy. 这篇演讲表明政府的政策可能会有变化。The agreement marks a new phase in international relations. 这一协议标志着国际关系新时期的到来。 4.mark v. （给学生作业）打分，评分，评成绩I hate marking exam papers. 我讨厌阅卷。 I spend at least six hours a week marking. 我每周至少要花六个小时批改作业。 知识点05 sleepy 教材P35【用法详解】sleepy adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的a sleepy child 打瞌睡的孩子The heat and the wine made her sleepy. 周围暖洋洋的，又喝了酒，她感觉昏昏欲sleep v. 睡；睡觉；入睡to sleep well/deeply/soundly/badly 睡得好；沉睡；酣睡；睡得不好I couldn't sleep because of the noise. 嘈杂声吵得我睡不着。sleep n. 睡觉；睡眠I didn't get much sleep last night. 昨晚我没睡好。Anxiety can be caused by lack of sleep . 睡眠不足可能导致焦虑。asleep adj. 睡着的The baby was sound asleep (= sleeping deeply) upstairs. 婴儿在楼上睡得很香。 I waited until they were all fast asleep (= sleeping deeply) . 我一直等到他们都进入了梦乡。 【典例讲解】1.He _ just now, and soon he _.A. fell sleeping; felt asleep B. fell asleep; felt sleepyC. felt sleepy; fell asleepD. felt asleep; fell sleepy2.Jim didnt get enough _. He felt so _ that he fell _ soon.A.sleeping; sleepy; asleepB.sleep; asleep; sleepyC.sleepy; sleeping; asleepD.sleep; sleepy; asleep知识点06 perhaps 教材P35【用法详解】perhaps = maybe = possibly = likely 或许，可能，大概Perhaps I'll stop by the hospital. 也许我会顺便去趟那家医院。Perhaps unwisely, I agreed to help. 我同意帮忙，这也许太轻率了。Perhaps he has grown wiser with age. 或许他已经随着年龄的增长变得更睿智了。【典例讲解】_ (或许；可能) you left your edictionary at home.能力拓展一、根据首字母以及句意，写出单词的适当形式。Sometimes, children cant keep a single bit of information in their mind while they are doing something else. If so, they may have problems with their working memory. It is an important s1 . for children. Here are some t2 . to help improve childrens working memory.Read actively. They may form long-term (长时间的) memories more e3 . when children take part in active reading. Active reading i4 . not only asking notes, but also speaking aloud and asking questions about the material that they are reading.Use visualization (形象化) skills. When reading something, ask children to imagine the scene of the story and d5 . it. For example, ask them to set a table for a few people and have a p6 . in their mind, and then have a description.Ask them to teach others. Teaching a7 . person means being able to understand the information well before saying it aloud. When children are learning a new skill, ask them to show others h8 . to do it. They should be able to explain it to others.Moreover, there are lots of matching games that can be p 9 . to improve their working memory, or you can use something simple l _10_. a magazine or a newspaper. Have them find a certain word as many times as they can in one minute.分层提分题组A 基础过关练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Growing up is hard for everyone. Laura has to face lots of stress as a _. (teenage)2._ (get) there on time, you must get up earlier.3.Having so much work to do, the traffic jam drove me even _ (mad).4.Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers?Sorry, I dont know. He (mark) them in the office yesterday afternoon.5.If you dont have enough sleep at night, you will feel _ (sleep) next day.二、根据中文写出单词的适当形式。1. _(青少年)are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence.2.Waiting for Bert for an hour _(迫使) me mad.3._ (大概) he may win the first prize.题组B 能力提升练一、完型填空Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said YOLO” to you instead. It 1 “You Only Live Once”, and is a very popular saying on social media.Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2 of every day. It means you should enjoy your life 3 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities.Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4 . The study found it might be 5 to have a YOLO attitude!A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 different US universities. One group pretended（假装）they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7 time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8 normal lives.At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9 how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier.“The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10 life,” the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and see if their results were similar. 1.A.stands forB.waits forC.thinks ofD.points at2.A.worstB.mostC.leastD.farthest3.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.until4.A.sayingB.bookC.ideaD.poem5.A.happierB.weakerC.strongerD.faster6.A.toB.fromC.aboutD.with7.A.costB.paidC.tookD.spent8.A.ourB.hisC.yourD.their9.A.put outB.find outC.take outD.give out10.A.loseB.saveC.enjoyD.kill 题组C 培优拔尖练一、阅读单选 Dear Sigmund Friend,My brother plays the guitar very well, so my parents signed me up(报名) for guitar too. But Im just not a guitar girl. What should I do?Cant HoldDear Cant Hold,Thank you for your letter. While your parents want you to play the guitar, mine hoped Id play baseball. You would be amazed at how much my parents love baseball. My dad was the star player on his school team, and they first met in line to buy hot dogs at a baseball game!Years ago, my parents thought baseball would just be in my blood and Id be a talented player. Before I could say “Thanks, but no thanks”, they had signed me up and ordered my uniform!Dont get me wrong. My training on baseball wasnt terrible. Our coach was nice and the kids on our team were great. Even though I never became very good at baseball, I did improve by the end of that season. Then something unexpected happened one day. My grandmother took me to the community pool on the way home after the baseball practice. It turned out to be the best time I ever had. I swam happily with a boy called Ben and later we became good friends. Then we decided to join a swimming team.So I talked to my parents about it that night, and they were surprisingly understanding about my wanting to be on a swimming team. But they said I should finish out that years baseball season first.So dear Cant Hold, heres what I think. Your parents possibly think that because your brother is into guitar, you must be into it too. But they wont know how you feel if you dont talk to them about it. Why not let them know that guitar doesnt seem like the right instrument for you, an
