人教高中英语2020-2021学年人教版(2019)高二选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 Period One Reading and Thinking—Comprehending 课件.pptx

Iconic AttractionsUnit 2单元主题语境Travel is the greatest source of true knowledge.旅行是真知的最伟大的发源地旅行是真知的最伟大的发源地。人与自然话题导入Australiais located in the southern hemisphere which is surrounded by ocean.It is the largest island but also the smallest,flattest and driest continent in the world.The country also includes Tasmania,the Torres Strait and a small number of islands in the Pacific and the Indian Ocean.Australia is a highly developed country.It is experienced in agriculture,animal husbandry(畜畜牧牧业业)and abundant in natural resources;it also wins many slogans,such as“the country on the back of the sheep”，“the country in the mining car”and“the country with the ears of wheat”There is even a phrase specifically describing Australia as“the lucky country”，which means the climate,history,way of life and many other aspects are all very lucky;citizens dont need to work hard,as long as they let the cattle and sheep eat grass or dig in the earth for mineral.For a long time,Australia makes much fortune for its high-quality export agricultural products and mineral resources which establish a status of one of the most strong countries in the world.The seasons in Australia are quite the opposite of the Chinese.The four seasons of it are distinctive.Varieties of plants are covered here and animals such as koala,kangaroo also share their marvellous time here.Australias diverse landscape is home to astounding natural attractions,sprinkled all over the country.Bring out your inner cowboy in the outback.Dive with sharks at Ningaloo Reef.Hug a koala.Confronted with the exquisite landscape,you are bound to forget all the daily things which trouble you a lot.All the local people enjoy an optimistic and active life.They also show their kindness and enthusiasm to the tourists.To sum up,Australia has a decent environment for people to live in.靓句运用于写作We have three indoor activity rooms as well,located in the east of our campus.(2017全国全国，书面表达，书面表达)To sum up，I wish you could live up to the expectations of our school.(2019全国全国，书面表达，书面表达)语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华读前清障 识记单词 快速顺畅阅读内容索引Period OneReading and ThinkingComprehending读 前 清 障识记单词快速顺畅阅读品句猜词品句猜词请预读下列课文原句，并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思。请预读下列课文原句，并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思。1.The foundation of Australia _2.Political divisions _3.Located to the south of the equator，below many other countries on the globe，its often informally referred to as“down under”.”._4.Bakeries，fast-food joints，butcher shops，cafes，and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food experiences in the world._ _创建；基础创建；基础政治的政治的位于位于赤道赤道面包面包(糕饼糕饼)店；面包厂店；面包厂公共场所公共场所肉贩；屠夫肉贩；屠夫最著名的；第一的最著名的；第一的5.The influence of Asian cultures，on the other hand，led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs，along with Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim._6.They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life，and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went._药草；香草；草本药草；香草；草本返回坦率的；简单的坦率的；简单的语 篇 理 解精读演练萃取文本精华Step 1Fast-reading1.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.The authors impression of the food and music of Australia.B.The authors impression of the people and culture of Australia.C.The authors experiences in Australia.D.The authors impression of the attractions of Australia.2.Read the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1A.Life and customs of native AustralianPara.2 B.Location of AustraliaPara.3 C.Iconic sites of AustraliaPara.4 D.Food of AustraliaPara.5 E.Impression of AustraliaPara.6 F.Music of AustraliaPara.7 G.Instruments of AustraliaPara.8 H.Tourism slogan of AustraliaPara.9 I.People of AustraliaStep 2Careful-readingRead the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1.How many days did the writer stay in Australia?A.About 4 days.B.About 6 days.C.About 7 days.D.About 12 days.2.What impressed the writer most in Australia?A.The different but yummy food.B.The amazing instrument didgeridoo.C.The mix of peoples and cultures.D.The iconic sites.3.What can we know about the didgeridoo according to the passage?A.It has no finger holes.B.It is an amazing instrument.C.Its player has to change the shape of his mouth to change pitch.D.All of the above.4.What can we infer from the passage?A.The writer and his friend ate Sunday roast.B.The writer visited Sydney Opera.C.The writer was able to play the didgeridoo.D.The writer likes the food of Australia most.Step 3Post-readingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.I arrived in Australia on 1st October to visit my friend there.Australia，1.(locate)to the south of the equator，is often informally referred to 2.“down under”.”.My first impressions of Australia have been all about food！3._(bakery)，fast-food joints，butcher shops，cafes，and restaurants everywhere provide some of 4.premier food experiences in the world.locatedasBakeriestheI learned to play the local instrumentdidgeridoo.I put my mouth on one end and blow while 5.(vibrate)my lips but failed.A skilled player can play for a long time by 6.(continue)breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo.After 7.(experience)Australia，personally speaking，8.I like most about Australia is the people 9.(they).Their friendliness and 10.(warm)made me feel at home wherever I went.vibratingcontinuallyexperiencingwhatthemselveswarmthStep 4Sentence-learning1.To survive in this vast land on the ocean，the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.句式分析句式分析此句是简单句，动词不定式此句是简单句，动词不定式短语短语_ 作作目的状目的状语。语。自主翻译自主翻译_ To survive in this vast land onthe ocean 为了为了在这片广阔的海洋陆地上生存，土著居民必须与大自然亲在这片广阔的海洋陆地上生存，土著居民必须与大自然亲密接触。密接触。2.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground，among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.句句式式分分析析该该句句为为复复合合句句。主主干干部部分分是是Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground，为主系表结构，为主系表结构；为为过过去去分分词词短短语语作作定定语语，修修饰饰sticks；among which there is.为为“介介词关系代词词关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，引导的非限制性定语从句，which代指前面代指前面的的；定定语语从从句句里里面面又又含含有有一一个个there be句句型型，其其中中的的called the didgeridoo为为过过去去分分词词短短语语作定语，修饰作定语，修饰instrument。自主翻译自主翻译found on thegroundmusicalinstruments 他们他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种绝大多数的乐器其实就是地上找到的树枝，其中就有一种令人惊叹的乐器叫作迪吉里杜管令人惊叹的乐器叫作迪吉里杜管。3.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.句句式式分分析析该该句句为为主主从从复复合合句句。为为形形式式主主语语，that从从句句为为真真正正的的主主语语。who引导引导 从句从句，修饰先行词，修饰先行词parents。自主翻译自主翻译It定语定语 据说据说，现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么是在海外出生的，要么，现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么是在海外出生的，要么父母是在海外出生的。父母是在海外出生的。4.Personally speaking，what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.句句式式分分析析该该句句为为复复合合句句。what I like most about Australia为为what引引导导的的 从句从句。自主翻译自主翻译返回主语主语就我个人而言，我最喜欢的是澳大利亚人。就我个人而言，我最喜欢的是澳大利亚人。本课结束