人教高中英语3.5.doc
Section Writing 有关旅游的电子邮件技法指导电子邮件是互联网时代人们进行书面交流的主要文体。它与一般信件一样,也包括信头、正文和结尾部分; 电子邮件写作要简单明了,便于阅读;电子邮件的人称及时态则需根据所写的具体内容来确定。增分佳句It would be a good idea if you travel a lot in your spare time.如果在你的业余时间能进行多次的旅游实在是太好了。How is everything going with you?/How are you getting on with everything?你最近一切都好吗?I'd like to be your guide and sincerely invite you to come to my house.我很乐意做你的向导,并诚心地邀请你来我家里做客。As a native here, I'd like to give you some recommendations of the scenic spots here.作为当地人,我很乐意就这儿的景点向你提一些建议。I'd like to share my travel experience with you.我很乐意与你分享我的旅游经历。电子邮件模板Dear ××,How happy I am to _ (表明收到来信). I'm much pleased to inform you _ (简述个人的近况)Last week, we _ (描述具体事情). The landscape was _ (描写具体的景物)I felt _ (描写感受)By the way, I'm going to _ (表明意愿与期望)Best wishes.Yours sincerely,×××精品展示2019·襄阳高一检测假设你是王涛,暑假期间你和父母一起外出旅游玩得很开心,你想将你的旅游经历用邮件形式与你的英国笔友Tom分享。注意:词数100个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。_ 审题谋篇第一步:明确要求该写作属于应用文旅游话题的电子邮件,主要是分享旅游经历,故应该以第一人称为主;介绍旅游经历时用一般过去时;期望和祝福时应该用一般现在时。第二步:确定段落第一段:引入话题(暑假旅游)第二段:旅游的过程及收获第三段:希望与祝福第三步:提炼要点1originally原本;起初2appreciate 欣赏3historical 历史的4travel_experience 旅游经历5a_collection_of 收集6cultural_treasures 文化财富7natural_scenery 自然景观8have_a_wonderful_time 过得愉快9go_on_a_trip 旅行第四步:句式升级1我爸妈和我去了西藏首府拉萨旅行。拉萨也是这个地区政治、经济和文化中心。(一般表达)My parents and I went on a trip to the capital city of Tibet, Lhasa.Lhasa is also the political, economic and cultural center of the region.(高级表达)My parents and I went on a trip to the capital city of Tibet, Lhasa, which_is_also_the_political,_economic_and_cultural_center_of_the_region.(定语从句)2我们都对那儿的自然景观感到震惊, 那儿的自然景观让我们感到平静祥和。(一般表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there.The natural scenery there made us feel peaceful and quiet.(高级表达)We were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which_made_us_feel_peaceful_and_quiet.(定语从句)3我们首先参观了布达拉宫,它始建于七世纪。(一般表达)We first visited the Potala Palace which was originally built in the 7th century.(高级表达)We first visited the Potala Palace originally built_in_the_7th_century.(分词作定语)连句成篇_参考范文:Dear Tom,I'd like to share my travel experience with you. During this summer holiday, my parents and I went on a trip to the capital city of Tibet, Lhasa, which is also the political, economic and cultural center of the region.We first visited the Potala Palace originally built in the 7th century. And then, we appreciated a rich collection of cultural treasures in Tibet Museum where we learned some useful historical knowledge about Tibet. During those days, we were all surprised by the natural scenery there, which made us feel peaceful and quiet. I strongly suggest that you travel to Tibet with me next time and I'm sure you will have a wonderful time.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Wang Tao单元检测卷(三)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the speakers do?AWatch a play. BGo to a concert.CGo to the cinema.2What does the man want?AJuice. BCoffee.CGreen tea.3What is the man?AA cleaner. BA teacher.CA headmaster.4How does the man feel now?AWorried. BTired.CAngry.5How much did the man pay for the coat?A$44. B$42.C$40.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday.CSunday.7Who is the woman speaking to?AA friend. BA performer.CA ticket seller.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Why will the man go to Germany?ATo do sightseeing. BTo see his girlfriend.CTo visit a friend's family.9How is calling a stranger's family name in Germany?ANormal. BImpolite.CFriendly.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What did the man dream of becoming as a teenager?AA writer. BA college teacher.CA successful businessman.11How many languages is the man learning now?A1. B2.C3.12What does the woman think of learning new languages?AUnnecessary. BImportant.CDifficult.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What did the man do yesterday?AHe went boating. BHe cleaned his room.CHe watched a film.14What is spring like in the woman's city?AIt's very cold. BIt's often rainy.CIt's quite warm.15What does the woman like doing in summer?AGoing fishing. BTaking a long holiday.CGoing swimming.16What does the man think of living in his city?AGreat. BStressful.CDull.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When was the boy's school opened?AIn 2003. BIn 2005.CIn 2007.18How many students are there in the boy's school?AAbout 1,005. BAbout 2,000.CAbout 2,500.19Where are most students in the school from?AEnglishspeaking countries.BFrenchspeaking countries.CSpanishspeaking countries.20What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?ANice. BStrict.CPatient.答案:15BCBAC610ACCBA1115BCCBC1620AAACA听力材料(Text 1)M:Lily, let's go to the theatre today. I've heard there's a very good play on now.W:Sorry, but I'm going to attend a concert. Do you want to go with me?M:Why not?(Text 2)W:Would you like something to drink, sir?M:Yes, please. I'm really thirsty. But let me look at the menu first. Hmm. There is coffee, green tea, CocaCola and juice. Hmm. I'd like some tea.W:OK, sir. Just a minute.(Text 3)M:Is this your first year in college?W:No. It's my second year. What about you?M:I'm not a student. I teach here. But it's my first year to work here.(Text 4)W:Are you ready for the exam?M:Not really. I'm afraid I won't pass it. What should I do?W:Relax! I'm sure you'll do fine.M:But Mr. Brown said it would be very difficult.(Text 5)W:Hi, Sam. You look great today! Your new coat is very nice.M:Thanks! I love the color.W:Me too. How much did it cost?M:The ad said that the coat was on sale for 42 dollars, but actually it was $40.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M:May I help you?W:Yes. I want to buy some tickets for the play. It's on this Friday, Saturday and Sunday, right?M:That's right. Do you want to watch it tonight, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow?W:The day is not important, but my friends and I want to sit together. Do you have three such seats left?M:Let me check. Yes, we do. We have three seats that are together the day after tomorrow.W:Great! Then I'll take them.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W:Hey, Mark, I heard you're going to Gemany. Are you going there to do sightseeing?M:No. A friend of mine in Germany invited me to visit her and her family.W:Is she your girlfriend?M:No. Just a friend I met online.W:Do you know what to do when you visit someone for the first time in that country?M:Yes. As a matter of fact, I do. I looked it up on the Internet. The first thing I should do is arrive on time.W:Yes. You can bring a gift. And please remember to avoid calling people's family name when you visit them for the first time.M:Thanks. I won't forget.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W:What did you like doing when you were a teenager, Sam?M:I loved reading and writing. As a matter of fact, I dreamed of making a living on writing one day.W:Then why did you give up your dream?M:Because I was very busy with my studies at college. And after leaving college, I was super busy at work.W:But now you have the time and money to make your dream come true. You can write again.M:Well, now I'm more interested in learning languages.W:So what languages are you learning now?M:I'm learning both French and Spanish.W:Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time.M:I think that's a waste of time.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W:Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had planned yesterday afternoon?M:No. I heard on the radio that it was going to be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead.W:It seems that it is very windy this time of year.M:That's true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the weather usually like in your city in spring?W:It rains a lot and it's cool.M:How about the weather in summer?W:In summer, it's usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here?M:It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season.W:You must love living in this city, Charles.M:Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at twelve years old.W:Wow, you've lived here for eight years.M:Yes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)My name is Bob Brown. I'm fifteen years old. Now I'm a freshman in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce something about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, New York. The school building is located on 44th Road in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory. The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system. Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with about 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are boys. Most of the students are from Spanishspeaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I love my school very much!第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGO. STOP. GO. STOP. The travel ideas in my head were fighting. “Are you sure you want to head to Greece this November with Kathleen? The weather could be unpleasant,” my husband warned. “You must go! Sunsets are among the most beautiful in the world and the island is a paradise (天堂)!” my friend Laura raved about her trip in Santorini last year. With her encouraging words, I bought our tickets to Athens, Santorini and Crete.A sunny Saturday afternoon welcomed us in Athens. During the first few days, Kathleen and I tried a lot of unknowntous foods. And then came Tuesday. The moment we landed in Santorini, a big storm broke out. Santorini, normally a beautiful and popular tourist destination (目的地), was freezing, rainy and empty. With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel.“This isn't how I want to spend my vacation, Mom,” Kathleen said sadly. “Maybe Crete isn't experiencing the same storm. Can we fly out later today?” My daughter thought up a clever idea. But we couldn't leave. We'd just arrived. Payments for the hotel would be lost and the lastminute air tickets would be expensive. “Let's not decide right now,” I suggested.During the next few days, we drove around though it rained hard. On the night at a restaurant named Poseidon, we waited and waited for dinner. “Your dinner will be out shortly. The cook is busy studying something beautiful,” a man who looked like a waiter said. When he saw our puzzled look, he explained, “He went out for a smoke, saw two beautiful ladies and began to chat.” We suddenly started laughing.I realized some change had been happening since our arrival. “You know, Mom, you can't live a positive life with a negative (消极的) mind,” my daughter said. We let go of our worries and enjoyed our trip in the following days.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,主题语境是生活。作者借自己与女儿的希腊之行告诉大家:在旅途中,保持积极的心态最为重要。21What does the underlined word “raved” in Paragraph 1 mean?AReported something in detail.BDescribed something endlessly.CTalked about something excitedly.DSuggested something on purpose.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的“You must go! Sunsets are among the most beautiful in the world and the island is a paradise”可知,作者的朋友Laura极力建议作者去希腊旅行,她说希腊的落日是世界上最美的景色,那里的岛屿就是天堂。由此可以推知,Laura激动地谈及她的希腊之行。22What problem did the author and her daughter face in Santorini?AThey were out of money.BThey couldn't find their hotel.CThey were not used to the local foods.DTheir trip was influenced by bad weather.答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第二段的“The moment we landed in Santorini, a big storm broke out和With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel”可知,作者和女儿到达Santorini时暴风雨突然降临,打乱了她们游览Santorini的计划。23What do the author and her daughter think is the most important during a trip?AA perfect plan. BGood weather.CA positive attitude. DA right destination.答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据第三段的“This isn't how I want to spend my vacation, Mom, Kathleen said sadly”可知,Santorini的暴风雨打乱了作者和女儿的旅行计划,破坏了她们的心情。根据第四段的“We suddenly started laughing”可知,在Poseidon饭店的经历让二人心情有所好转。再结合最后一段的内容可知,作者和女儿发现旅途中最重要的是保持积极的心态。BYa Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a hotel in Lijiang. She had been hitchhiking (搭便车旅行) around China for months. She invited me to travel with her, which was how we ended up on the side of the road looking for a ride to the Tiger Leaping Gorge. Within 20 minutes, we had our first ride. The driver couldn't take us all the way and ended up dropping us at a freeway crossroads. As a new hitchhiker, I thought that would be the end of our luck, but almost immediately we got another ride.Our most unforgettable ride was when a twentysomething kid picked us up. He couldn't take us the whole way so his uncle bought us lunch and a bus ticket for the rest of the journey. He felt it was his duty to help us find a way to complete our trip. It brought tears of joy and thankfulness to my eyes. This was the first time I understood how guests are respected (受尊重) in China.A few weeks later, we said goodbye. I thought we had been so lucky because we had been a local (本地人) and a foreigner traveling together. But now Ya Ting was no longer around to do the talking, nor did I have someone to depend on if something went wrong. When I stood by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all about the difficulties before me. Now I was just a strange foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chinese.After about 30 minutes, a couple picked me up and took me the whole eight hours to Chengdu. We ate lunch on the way, and they refused to allow me to pay for any of it, which I had come to learn was typical (持有的) of Chinese culture. This made me believe that people weren't being friendly because of Ya Ting.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章是一名外国女士描述她在中国搭便车旅行的