9【写作提升】3500词里那些精妙又漂亮的写作小词.docx

【写作提升】3500词里那些精妙又漂亮的写作小词 9【知词义】restrict v.1. 限制，限定（大小、规模等）If you restrict something, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it becoming too great.2. 约束，限制（活动或行为）To restrict the movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.3. 限制，限定（人或其行为）If you restrict someone or their activities to one thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If you restrict them to one place, they cannot go anywhere else.【晓变化】restricted adj. 狭小的；有限的；（活动、能做的事）有限的，受限制的；（尤指在法律或规则上）受限制的，受约束的restrictive adj. 限制（性）的，约束（性）的=limitingrestriction n. 限制，规定，约束；（对大小、数量、范围的）限制【记搭配】restrict . to . 把限定在内restrict yourself/sb to (doing) sth 限制自己/某人只做某事【仿佳句】There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus.有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.我认为，法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3%.Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills.村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。The government imprisoned dissidents, forbade travel, and restricted the press.政府囚禁了持不同政见者，禁止出游，并且限制了新闻自由。These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies.然而，只要他专心学习，他就可以继续留在寺庙里。The patient isnt restricted to a meagre diet.并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds.在头两周里，病人们只能在院子里活动。We restrict the number of students per class to 10.我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。Access to the club is restricted to members only.俱乐部仅对会员开放。【巧应用】1. 教育学校和社会如果只在意考试分数，则会限制学生的全面发展。Schools and societies will _ of students if they only care about test scores.2. 科技企图限制科技的发展以保持自己垄断地位的企业，最终都将走向没落。Enterprises that attempt to _ to maintain their monopoly will eventually go downhill.3. 环境只有各国政府严格限制污染物的排放量，承担起应有的责任，全球环境问题才能得到有效的缓解。Only when governments _ the emission of pollutants and take up their due responsibilities can global environmental problems be effectively alleviated.4. 传统文化对科技和现代科学的过分崇拜会限制传统文化的传播，这对于人民的民族自豪感是有损害的。Excessive worship of technology and modern science would _ culture, which is detrimental to peoples sense of national pride.5. 青少年犯罪父母应只允许孩子有限地接触互联网，因为互联网中大量存在着可能诱导他们犯罪的暴力内容。Parents should allow children _ to the Internet, for it is rife with violent content that can induce them to commit crimes.6. 健康只吃某些特定的食物对于一个人的身体健康是极为不利的。_ can be extremely detrimental to ones health.7. 合作一个人的经验和能力是有限的，只有通过合作才能更好地解决问题。Only through cooperation can people solve problems better, as ones experience and ability are _.8. 成功那些不把自己限制在固定思路里的人更有可能获得成功。Those _ are more likely to succeed.【答案】1. restrict the all-round development2. restrict the development of technology3. restrict4. restrict the spread of traditional culture5. restricted access6. Being restricted to a certain diet7. restricted8. who do not restrict themselves to a fixed mindset声明：文本整理自网络，仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。3