初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习（动词和动词+形容词和副词+动词的语态+动词的时态）（附参考答案）.doc

中考英语语法专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、动词和动词短语一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.-What do you think of this piece of music?-Its beautiful but a little sad.2.The students in our school will w traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.3.It's our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights and computers when you leave the office.4.They have already c Li Ping to be the team captain.5.-Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema? - Well, I'm going there.Just me.6.I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and tea sets.7.At yesterday's meeting，I the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.8.I've never the decision to work in West China.9.ManyZhuang people songs while walking, farming and doing housework.10.A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb.12,2023.二、单项选择。1.-The summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans? - Yes.I'm going to a hobby like playing the guitar.A.cut upB.look upC.turn upD.take up2.-Why does Linda dislike me?- I don't know.You'll have to the reason yourself.A.go outB.bring outC.come outD.find out3.- Look at the sign.What does it mean?It means we should the rubbish the proper rubbish bins.A.put; intoB.throw; around C.mix;intoD.try;on4.-I think robots are very helpful.-I_ you.They make our life easier.A.wait forB.agree withC.worry about5.He is so honest a man that we all him.A.teachB.trustC.refuse三、翻译句子。1.我们将一起努力实现梦想。We'll work together to make our dreams .2.几年前,成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。A few years ago, this group to protect endangered wild animals.3.我们正在闲逛,这时开始下大雨。- when it began to rain heavily.4.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。We should learn how to others' invitation politely.5.他们经常给儿童之家捐书。They often books to a children's home.6.晚饭后,当她弟弟倒垃圾时,萨拉正在厨房洗碗。After dinner, when her brother took out the rubbish,Sarah in the kitchen.7.别忘了在完成写作后仔细检查。- to check carefully after writing the composition.8.老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。The teacher our progress in schoolwork.9.当我沮丧或疲惫时,我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。 When I'm down or tired, I movies that can cheer me .10.这部电影值得再看一遍。- 11.这个蛋糕尝起来不是很好吃。- 12.刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语和他人交流。- 二、形容词和副词一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.Clear water and mountains are as important as gold and silver.2.Sheis that her daughter has so much talent.3.Heis a boy.4.Students listen to the teacher's advice and act on it.5.Don't speak so l .It's polite to keep your voice down in public.6.一Dad,could I go swimming if I'm f tomorrow? - OK.Be careful! Safety must come first.7.My mother always gets up e to cook breakfast for me.8.It's i for each of us to shout in public places.9.After watching a news report on the first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi, I am t for an exciting trip to it.10.You'd better stay indoors as it's raining h .二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a body and mind.2.-It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals on the earth.- But elephant populations have fallen sharply.3.The earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing.4.Our four-week Earth Camp is a fun and summer camp for children aged 6 to 15.5.The police usually help people out of situations.6.The harder you work, the you will be.7.Yang Zhenning became in science when he was a young boy.8.The world is full of exciting and activities that we can try and enjoy.三、单项选择。1.Our village becomes than before because of the “Beautiful Villages" project.A.cheaperB.longerC.cleaner2.- To tell the truth, I am now feeling very .-Take it easy.You'll make it.A.peacefulB.nervousC.confident3.-If we don't go in the right direction, we'll get lost .-Certainly.The proper direction is like a light in the dark.A.latelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.differently4.Have you seen my mobile phone? I can't find it .A.whereverB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere5.I live next to a supermarket.It's for me to do some shopping.A.crowdedB.valuableC.convenientD.awful6.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is kind to others.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes四、翻译句子。1.每日练习英语很重要。It's to English every day.2.让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。Let's go to see the lake.It's not here.3.生命中到处充满奇迹。Life is miracles everywhere.4.吴医生对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。Doctor Wu is always with people in of help.5.父母不应该对他们的孩子太苛刻。Parents aren't supposed to their children.三、动词的语态一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.More than 200local languages are in our country.2.Teenagers should be to learn and spread traditional Chinese culture.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is by all the students.4.In ancient times, food was up for winter.5.Our Chinese Dream is sure to be a as long as we all work hard.6.It's a rule that students are not a to use phones in class.7.Most of the earth's surface is c by water.8.The flight from Shanghai to Guangzhou has been c because of the rainstorm.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.The list of winners will up on the school website.2.It's that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty.3.One of the most famous Marvel heroic characters,Spider-Man, in 1962.4.Don't hand in your report until all the information .5.Usually, shirts and ties to my father as his birthday gifts.三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。 deal teach plant allow protect1.Teenagers should to choose their own clothes.2.So far, physics as well as other subjects in English.3.In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must by all the people.4.My hometown is greener now.More and more trees every spring.5.He says the problem with next year.四、单项选择。1.Modern technologies in the 19th Asian Games in September,2023.A.were usedB.are usingC.will be used2.-Have you heard of the UNChinese Language Day?- Of course.Chinese by more and more people around the world nowadays.A.spokeB.is spokenC.speaksD.was spoken3.The panda Ya Ya back to China on April 27th, 2023.A.is broughtB.was broughtC.will be brought4.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can in the end.A.solveB.be solvedC.answerD.be answered5.If the science fiction into English, it will be popular around the world.A.translatesB.is translated C.translatedD.was translated五、翻译句子。1.很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。Many parents _their kids' performances a few days ago.2.我希望有一天我的绘画作品会在美术馆展出。I hope one day my art works in the art gallery.3.许多年前,不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。 The book different languages by different writers many years ago.4.海洋塑料已随处可见。Ocean plastic has everywhere.5.这个漂亮的公园是什么时候建的?- 四、动词的时态一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.At the meeting the boss John for the progress he had made.2.Chinese scientists a spaceship to the planet Mars to take photos in 2020.3.To study better, we often in small groups in class.4.-Where is your father?- He has already to Beijing.5.I three books about robots from the school library yesterday.6.Are you sure the new method will ?7.Look! A Guilin TV reporter is i a sports star on the street.8.The teacher will d us into four groups to play the new game.9.When a person v a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.10.If Jack w jeans to the party, the teachers won't let him in.二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Look! A deer beside the road and eating grass.2.Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue", learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.3.Diana in the sun at this moment.4.China lots of high praise since we turned the sand into forests.5.It's said that Huawei has the highest level in the5G field in China.6.-Why didn't you answer my phone at eight o'clock last night? -Sorry,I with my friend by the river.7.Linda on the bed when the doorbell rang.8.She the front door and went outside.9.What you to my computer? It's dead!10.If this on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.三、单项选择。1.Yesterday I basketball with my classmates.We had a good time.A.will playB.playC.played2.-Sally, I the picture already.- Wow, truly beautiful!A.finishB.have finishedC.was finishing3. When my friend called me yesterday, I my mom in the kitchen.A.helpedB.is helpingC.was helping4.I don't khow if it sunny tomorrow.If it sunny,I will go fishing.A.will be; isB.is; will beC.will be; is going to be5.She said that the earth around the sun.A.traveledB.travelsC.travel6.-Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I my mother prepare dinner then.A.helpedB.am helpingC.was helping7.- Mom,where is Tony? He to watch a football match.He will be back later.A.has goneB.wentC.goes8.We have visited this town before.Do you remember that restaurant? We once dinner there.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have9.-I've already visited the space museum.What about you? - Me, too.I there last year.A.goB.wentC.have gone10.Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.Now it part of people's life around the world.A.becameB.has becomeC.was becoming D.become四、翻译句子。1.下周我们学校将有一个艺术节。- an art festival in our school next week.2.暴风雨来临的时候,你正在做什么?What you when the rainstorm came?3.今年七月,我们将庆祝中国共产党建党103周年。We the103rd birthday of the Communist Party of China this July.4.我正在列购物清单。妈妈，你想买点什么?- What would you like to buy, Mom?5.他到这儿半小时了。- 五、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。I went to a restaurant for lunch with my grandpa yesterday, and when the starters came, I took out my phone and began to take some photos of them.My grandpa was very surprised, and he laughed at me.“Food is for eating!" he said.“And why 1._you photos of it?” Then I was surprised.Didn't he know why?All my friends always take photos of food in restaurants when they go out to eat, and the photos 2. on social media.When we're deciding which restaurant to go to, we look at photos people post on social media.Before I go to a restaurant, I also look at photos on social media 3. the food on the menu.So, when I 4. at the restaurant, I know what I want to eat.Yesterday, my grandpa5. mushroomsoup for his starter because he likes soup, and I ordered the fruit salad because it looked delicious in a photo I saw on my phone.Both dishes were very good.“Grandpa!We6. our starters.Now! Look at the menu for the main course.”He couldn't 7. between a fish dish and a beef dish.“Would you like to see some photos of them?” I asked.He laughed again.“OK!” he said.I took out my phone again,found the photos and gave him the phone.He decided the beef because it came with rice and carrots.After the meal, I asked Grandpa,“8. you photos on social media to choose your food next time you eat out?”“Maybe," he said, “if I'm with one of my grandchildren!”附：参考答案：一、动词和动词一、1.sounds 2.wear 3.remember4.chosen 5.follow 6.collecting7.controlled 8.regretted 9.sing10.won二、1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B三、e true 2.was set up 3.We were hanging out 4.turn down5.give away 6.was doing the dishes7.Don't forget8.takes pride in/took pride in/is proud of/was proud of9.prefer; up 10.The film is worth seeing again.11.This cake doesnt taste very delicious.12.Mr.Liu often encourages us to communicate with others in English.二、形容词和副词一、1.green2.proud 3.careful4.usually 5.loudly 6.free 7.early8.impolite 9.thirsty 10.heavily二、1.healthy 2.largest 3.crowded4.Educational 5.dangerous 6.luckier7.interested 8.wonderful三、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.B四、1.important;practice2.far from3.full of 4.patient; need 5.be too hard on/be too strict with三、动词的语态一、1.spoken2.encouraged3.welcomed 4.Stored5.achieved6.allowed 7.covered 8.canceled二、1.be put2.reported 3.was created 4.is checked5.are given三、1.be allowed 2.has been taught3.be protected 4.are planted 5.will be dealt四、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B五、1.were invited to watch 2.will be shown 3.was translated into 4.been seen5.When was the beautiful park built?四、动词的时态一、1.praised2.sent3.discuss4.flown 5.borrowed6.work7.interviewing 8.divide 9.visits10.wears二、1.is standing 2.took 3.is lying4.has won 5.Got6.was exercising7.was sleeping 8.locked9.have; done10.goes三、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B四、1./There will be/There is going to be2.were; doingoo3.will celebrate.4.I am making the shopping list.5.He has been here for half an hour.五、1.did; take 2.are shared/will be shared 3.to see 4.arrive 5.chose6.have finished 7.decide 8.Will; use7