高中英语2024届高考写作重点高频词分类汇总(共七大类).doc
高中英语写作重点高频词一、高频动词1.认为/宣称:believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claimallege/reckon/contend2.反对:disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradictdispute/quarrel/refute3.同意:agree/in favor ofconsent/comply/concur4.导致:cause/result in/lead to/contribute tobring about/give rise to5.影响:influence/impact/affecthave influence on/make a difference6.解决:solve/work outtackle/resolve/address7.处理:deal with/handlemanage/cope with8.从事:carry out/be engaged inundertake/embark on/devote oneself to9.需要:require/call for/demand/requestnecessitate/yearn for/hunger for/be desperate for10.增进/提高/促进/增强:improve/enhance/boost/promote/advancestrengthen/optimize/augment11.培养:develop/cultivatefoster/nurture12.确保:assure/ensure/guarantee/promisepledge13.减轻/消除:relieve/lighten/take away/eliminateclear up/smooth away/alleviate14.相联系:connect with/relate tocontact with/link to/associate with15.依赖于:depend on/rely on/rest oncount on/lean on/reckon on/bank on16.忽视:ignore/overlook/neglect/pass overturn a blind eye to/disregard17.改变:change/vary/alter/transform/convertmodify/shift/reorganize18.认出/指出/辨别:recognize/tell from/distinguishspot/pinpoint/differentiate19.伤害:damage/destroy/weakendevastate/impair/ruin/spoil20.意识到:be aware of/realize/recognizesth down on sb/come to realize21.激发/唤起:encourage/motivate/stimulatespur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke22.完成:complete/finishfulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize23.保留/保护:keep/hold/preserve/conserveretain/reserve/safeguard24.组成/占据:comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take upaccount for/constitute二、高频名词1.人:individual/people/folk/personcharacter/citizen/dweller2.老年人:old people/the old/the elderly/the agedsenior citizens3.孩子/青少年:children/kid/teenager/youngster/youthadolescent/juvenile4.影响:impact/influence/effectimpression5.好处:advantage/strength/meritupside/boon/strong point6.坏处:disadvantage/weakness/demeritdownside/bane/weak points/drawback/flaw7.原因:reason/factor/causecausation8.发展:development/progress/growthadvancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom9.能力:ability/power/skillcapacity/competence/talent10.多样性:diversity/difference/varietyrange/variation11.职业:job/career/employment/vocation/positionprofession/occupation12.压力:stress/burden/pressuretension/strain13.娱乐:enjoyment/entertainment/amusementpastime/recreation14.老师:teacher/educator/lecturer/tutorinstructor15.教育:education/schoolingfamily parenting/upbringing16.环境:environment/circumstancesurrounding/atmosphere/ambience17.社会/公众:society/the public/general publiccommunity/the masses三、高频形容词1.重要的:important/significant/vital/key/pivotalcritical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount2.积极的/好的:beneficial/positivefavorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous3.消极的/坏的:harmful/negative/damaging/detrimentaldestructive/devastating4.常见的/普遍的:usual/common/regularwidespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent5.充足的/丰富的:adequate/abundant/sufficientample6.流行的:popular/fashionable/prevailingprevalent/pervasive7.明显的:obvious/apparent/remarkablemanifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous8.现代的:modern/current/presentup-to-date/contemporary/updated9.相似的:similar/alikeresembling10.健康的:healthy/fitrobust/sound/wholesome11.有活力的:energetic/vigorousdynamic/animated四、高频副词1.急剧地:dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedlydrastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably2.平稳地/逐渐地:steadily/smoothlygradually/moderately/mildly3.大约:about/almost/nearlyroughly/approximately4.毫无疑问地:doubtlessly/undoubtedlyunquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt五、高频短语1.大量的:a host of/a vast number of/a vast amount of/a great deal ofan array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of2.(在)当代:at present/in contemporary society/in this day and agein present-day society/in modern age3.事实上:actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of factvirtually/in essence/in reality4.换言之:that is to say/in other wordsto put it from another way/to put it from another angle5.与相比:compared with/in comparison withby contrast/on the contrary6.充满了:be filled with/be full ofbe inundated with/be awash with7.努力:struggle for/strive forspare no efforts/aspire to do六、核心词汇解决:solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害:damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给予:give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养:develop, cultivate, foster, nurture优势:advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷:disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑:puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的:key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, integral, imperative, pivotal认为:think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue确保:assure, ensure, guarantee有害的:bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental要求:request, demand, need, require消除:eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away, get rid of导致:lead to, bring about, result in, cause, induce, generate, provoke, evoke, trigger, stimulate宣称:allege, assert, declare, claim发生:happen, occur, take place发展:development, advance, progress有益的:useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous影响:influence, impact, effect明显的:clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear, transparent事实上:practically, in practice, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact七、逻辑性接词表示原因的连接词because; for; as; since; because of; owing to; due to; thanks to; as a result of; result from表示结果的连接词thus; hence; so; so that; therefore; as such; as a result; as a consequence; consequently; accordingly; correspondingly; for this reason; in/under such circumstances表示相似点的连接词like; likewise; too; also; similarly; as well; equally important; not only.but also; in the same way/manner表示不同点的连接词unlike; despite; instead; yet; but; though; although; rather; however; despite; in spite of; instead of; in contrast; in contrast to; whereas; while; whilst; nevertheless; on the contrary; on the other hand表示转折的连接词but; yet; however; nevertheless; nonetheless表示例子的连接词for example; for instance; such as; including; like; as; take.as an example; say; go as follows; go like this表示顺序的连接词first (second); firstly (secondly); initially; at the very beginning; to begin with; then; next; at first; previously; before; after; afterwards; meanwhile; in the meantime; at the same time; at last; last but not least; lastly; finally; in the end表示空间位置的连接词in front of; behind; on the right; on the left; on the right-hand side; on the left-hand side; in the middle; at the upper right-hand side; next to; adjacent to; near to; nearby; opposite to; at/on the top; at the bottom; at the lower left-hand side; among; between; under/below/beneath表示递进的连接词and; besides; moreover; what is more; furthermore; in addition; in addition to; additionally 5