河北省2024届金太阳高三强基联盟(第一期)(322C)英语试题含答案.pdf
学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司高三强基联盟高三强基联盟(第一期第一期)英英 语语 试试 卷卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What does the woman suggest the man do at first?A.Have some chicken soup.B.Give the doctor a call.C.Take some medicine.2.Where does the woman always leave her keys?A.In the kitchen.B.On the hall table.C.In the car.3.Why did the man ask the woman for her notes?A.He didnt take notes in yesterdays lesson.B.He missed the math lesson yesterday.C.He had difficulty with yesterdays lesson.4.What did the woman do?A.She met her boss.B.She studied the policy.C.She talked with a customer on the phone.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A basketball team.B.A sports center.C.A body-building plan.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Why wont the woman wear her own hat?更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君河北省2024届金太阳高三强基联盟(第一期)(322C)英语试题学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司 A.It is uncomfortable.B.It doesnt fit her.C.It is old.7.What will the woman buy?A.Gloves.B.Boots.C.Jeans.听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where does the story come from?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine.C.The Internet.9.How does the man feel about the story?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Doubtful.听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the womans problem?A.She has lost her bank card.B.She cant get a taxi.C.She has no money to go home.11.Where did the woman get her new handbag?A.In the street.B.In a market.C.In a shop.12.What will the woman do next?A.Paint the living room.B.Take a taxi.C.Get the money back.听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the mans mother do?A.An office manager.B.An artist.C.An engineer.14.What do we know about Paul?A.He is famous.B.He was influenced by his family background.C.He will be in a popular TV play for years.15.What does Paul plan to do?A.Quit the TV play.B.Try playing different roles.C.Make friends with more actors.16.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Director and actor.B.Teacher and student.C.Interviewer and interviewee.听第 10段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.At what time will The Magic Flute start?A.4:50.B.7:30.C.8:00.18.Where can people see the Canadian film Three Lives?A.Garden Hall.B.Gallery One.C.Cinema 2.19.Whats the price of the Canadian film Three Lives?A.8.B.5.50.C.4.50.更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司20.What do we know about the exhibition on the weekend?A.It will be shown from 11:00 am to 10:00 pm.B.It is organized by Chinese artists.C.The ticket costs 8 each.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThis Is What Your Dogs Behaviors Should Tell YouA straightened tailWhen you see a dogs tail in the air,that dog probably feels very excited or confident about something.If its tail is shaky and remains up,the dog probably just feels challenged in a way.Whenever a dog is content,its tail is always leveled with its body.However,if the tail is hanging low,this shows some kind of insecurity.Chewing your furnitureWhen puppies start teething,they start chewing things around.It just means that they have not been getting as much physical activity as their body needs.You can easily help by taking them out for a nice walk or helping them exercise in some other ways.Tilting(倾斜)their headsWhen you are talking to dogs,you subconsciously end up speaking in a higher pitch.The dogs tip their heads in an attempt to understand what you are telling.Dogs have a great way of reading different body language and responding to vocal cues.They recognize specific words especially those associated with treats they love or walks.A certain theory states that dogs will move their heads in that manner as a way of adjusting their ears so that they can listen better.Raising their earsWhen you see a dog raise its ears,just know its listening keenly to you.It happens when they are unfamiliar with a certain sound and are trying to figure the sound out.So when you see this,just allow your dog to figure out things slowly for a second.After all,its very nice to have a dog that is observant.21.If a dog keeps its tail hanging low,it suggests it feels .A.satisfied B.thrilled C.unsafe D.challenged22.What should you do if your dog is chewing your furniture?A.Tie the dog.B.Walk the dog.C.Feed the dog.D.Bath e the dog.23.Which of the following behaviors shows the dog is listening attentively?A.Waving its tail.B.Moving its head.C.Raising its ears.D.Showing its teeth.BIt was a cloudy afternoon when Alex stepped off the train at Seattles 48th Street Station.The 22-year-old,who worked nights in a grocery store,was on his way to his grandfathers so they could buy a car.Suddenly,one guy fell onto the tracks and started convulsing(抽搐).更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司The man fell on the third rail,the conduit of electricity that powers Seattles trains.As Alex and other horrified onlookers watched,he convulsed violently and his head bounced up and down.Alex couldnt just stand there.Assuming every rail was electrified,Alex took a few quick bounds,high-kneeing it as hed done in high school football team,until he was standing over the victim.The train hed just gotten off stopped,thankfully.Alex reached down and grasped the victims wrist.Instantly,he felt a blast of electric shock.Again,he was shocked again.But the third time he seized the mans wrist,braving the shock.The guys body slid briefly along the third rail,coming to rest on the gravel(砂砾).“Give him CPR!”yelled two lookers-on.And he worked on the mans heart until the victim began breathing.Then nurses and firefighters arrived.They told authorities to cut the power,deactivating the third rail.His heart still racing from the electric shocks,he climbed back up and continued on to his grandfathers.As planned,they went to look at the car,but it had been sold.The Evening News reported the incident,crediting an anonymous hero with saving the victim.After a friend revealed his identity,Alex became the toast of Seattle.A few days later,he was rewarded with a car.Alex was then recruited by the fire department and is now being trained.24.What was Alexs plan that afternoon?A.Purchasing a vehicle.B.Taking the train.C.Visiting his grandfather.D.Working in the grocery store.25.What could be the major problem of the rescue?A.The mans heavy weight.B.The long distance.C.The height of the platform.D.The electrified rail.26.What does the underlined word“deactivating”in paragraph 4 mean?A.Slowing.B.Speeding.C.Stopping.D.Starting.27.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.One good turn deserves another.B.Caution is the parent of safety.C.Three heads are better than one.D.Lookers-on see more than players.CToday,many people are turning to social media for their fitness routines,with TikTok,one of the most popular platforms.Indeed,its fitness category has some 300 billion views.But are the posted workouts,exercises and challenges really safe and effective?While fitness influencers can encourage people to become more physically active,which is a positive,the quality and accuracy of their content is a concern,according to a 2023 review in Frontiers in Public Health.“There are a lot of unsustainable and unrealistic workouts on TikTok,and even some dangerous advice,”said Jess Brown,a certified personal trainer in Westchester.New York.“Whats more,much of the fitness information on TikTok isnt backed by science or posted by fitness professionals.The workouts are usually generalized to anyone,too,and dont take into account your health,your family history,your flexibility,your range of motionthe list goes on,”said Monica Jones,a certified personal trainer in Washington,DC.One of the more popular TikTok fitness trends involves developing your abdominal(腹部的)muscles.These challenges often show an influencer doing one exercise or series of movements that,if repeated daily for a week or two,is promised to result in a sexy six-pack.“No way,”Brown said.“Weve proven again and again that spot 更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司reduction isnt a thing.”“Unfortunately,there will always be trends centered around getting fast results,because those grab peoples attention.But its important to look at your fitness and health as a lifelong journey,not something you can achieve within 10 to 90 days,”Jones said.How can you separate quality works from dangerous ones?First,check the information of the posters.They should be certified fitness professionals who have experience working with people.You also want a coach who emphasizes improving strength and health,not one who focuses on body type.A quality influence r should encourage mental well-being,self-care and the importance of listening to your body in addition to physical fitness.28.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The problems of fitness content on TikTok.B.The lack of sustainability on TikTok workouts.C.The needs for personalized workout on TikTok.D.The absence of scientific backing in fitness information on TikTok.29.What do fitness influencers often promise in popular TikTok trends?A.Sustainable workout routines.B.Long-term health improvement.C.Certified fitness professional guidance.D.Easy exercise with immediate results.30.Which of the following statements may Jones agree with?A.Fitness should be a lifelong journey,not a quick achievement.B.Fitness training should be specific to body type and flexibility.C.Fitness influencers must prioritize fast results over long-term health.D.TikTok workouts must promote mental well-being over physical fitness.31.What does the author think important to evaluate a quality fitness influencer?A.Personalized workout plans.B.Paying attention to de tail in exercises.C.Taking a balanced approach to fitness.D.Certification and reputation in fitness training.DAfter skating,skiing or cleaning snow,nothing warms you up better than a cup of hot cocoa.Although todays typical toppingscream,marshmallows,crushed candymay be wonderful,chocolate was first consumed in liquid form by the Olmec people of northwestern Central America around 1500 B.C.It was even enjoyed by the Aztec emperor Montezuma,and the Aztec word“Xocolatl”for it evolved(演化)into the English word chocolate.But the Aztecs didnt serve their cocoa hot.And since sugar had not yet arrived from Europe,back then,the drink was often flavored with pepper and spices.It may not have been quite as various as todays version,but it was more delicious if you believed,as the Aztecs did,that chocolate was a gift from the gods and had healing properties.After the Spanish arrived in the Americas in the 1500s,liquid chocolate made its way across the pond,where wealthy Europeans added sugar and drank it warm.In Chocolate:History,Culture and Heritage,author Bertram Gordon says hot chocolate became“the beverage(饮品)of the upper class”,as sugar was still a luxury.Doctors also began using it to mask the unpleasant taste of medicines,and some doctors today still suggest that parents try that.)更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司Soon enough,though,hot chocolate caught on with the masses.Chocolate housesa cross between cafes and casinos(赌场)started popping up around 17th-century Europe.In these lively places,hot chocolate was poured from golden pots into elegant cups.But by the end of the 18th century,chocolate houses had mostly died off,partly because the cost of chocolate was much higher than that of coffee or tea.However you choose to jazz up your own cup,the simple pleasure of drinking a warm,chocolatey beverage is one that hasnt gotten old for thousands of years.A gift from the gods?Perhaps.But its certainly one that keeps on giving.32.What did the Aztecs believe about chocolate?A.It should be served hot.B.It was a godsend with healing qualities.C.It was first consumed by the Olmec people.D.It should be flavored with pepper and spices.33.According to Bertram Gordon,why did hot chocolate become the beverage of the upper class?A.It was a symbol of luxurious life.B.It was a treat only the rich could afford.C.Its recipe was only known to the upper class.D.Its flavor was only enjoyed by the upper class.34.Why did chocolate houses decline in popularity by the end of the 18th century?A.The cost of chocolate increased.B.The taste of hot chocolate changed.C.Other alternative drinks were relatively cheap.D.Chocolate houses were replaced by cafes and casinos.35.What is the text mainly about?A.The origins and evolution of hot chocolate.B.The lasting pleasure of drinking hot chocolate.C.The rise and fall of chocolate houses in Europe.D.The popularity of hot chocolate among the upper class.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“To have passed through life and never experienced solitude(独处)is to have never known oneself,”writes Joseph Krutch in his memoir,The Desert Year.36 Especially during the bustling holiday season,when celebrations,shopping and gatherings appeal to you,the luxury of a moment of solitude is to be sought out and treasured.Its important to distinguish solitude from lonelinessthe latter is a negative experience of isolation(隔离),and research shows that one need not literally be alone to feel lonely.37 The choice to enjoy your own company has a large number of benefits.38 No one else gets to have your attention when you are alone at home,taking a light and active December walk or even sitting quietly in a cafe with a hot chocolate and a good book.When you can focus all your attention on what you want and what is on your mind alone,you will be free to see yourself more clearly.It encourages a screen-free moment.When you choose to spend some time in solitude,that means you are 更多全科无水印试卷尽在网盘群,请关注公众号:高中试卷君学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司prepared to step away from text messages and social media for a time.Taking even a small break from your attachment to those bottomless activities will refresh you.39 You have space to reflect on your priorities.“I find that the whole point of solitude is that you can not only enjoy your own company,but also review,change and improve who you are as a person,”writes the blogger Kirk Pineda.“If you already have a person in mind who is ideal,why dont you become that person?”40 And you will have the emotional and physical space to consider what areas of growth you can set your sights on.A.Your attention is only your own.B.Solitude is a gift we can choose to give ourselves.C.However,for others,solitude represents a desirable time of comfort.D.Solitude gives time and space for reflection on the course and path of life.E.And it gives you a moment to notice your own thoughts and feelings in the meantime.F.Solitude,by contrast,is the intentional activity of spending time in your own presence.G.