人教高中英语【原创】(新教材)2020-2021学年下学期高一第一次月考卷 英语(A卷)学生版.docx
(新教材)2020-2021学年下学期高一第一次月考卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 (A)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe week-long Spring Festival holiday starting on Feb 11 is usually a busy, moneymaking movie screening season in China. It will see the release of eight movies, all domestic productions, according to the schedule already disclosed by film data platforms.Detective Chinatown 3, the newest installment in Chinas well-received Detective Chinatown film franchise, topped the list of most-anticipated holiday films compiled by movie-ticketing platform Maoyan.A sequel to the 2018 comedy hit Detective Chinatown 2 that grossed 3.4 billion yuan ($526 million), Detective Chinatown 3 is set for release on the Spring Festival that falls on Feb 12. More than 3.7 million Maoyan users have expressed interest in seeing this film, according to data.The other six films to be released on the same day are the time travel comedy Hi, Mom starring popular comedians Jia Ling and Shen Teng; the mobile game-turned fantasy film The Yinyang Master that stars Chen Kun and Zhou Xun; Boonie Bears: The Wild Life, the new installment in the domestic animated comedy franchise; Assassin in Red, a fantasy thriller film based on a novel co-starring popular actress Yang Mi; New Gods: Nezha Reborn, a new animated film from Light Chaser Animation (the same production company behind the 2019 animated movie Withe Snake); Ren Chao Xiong Yong, a comedy-drama co-starring singer and actor Andy Lau.My First Love is Eighteen Years Old, a romance movie, is set to hit theaters on Feb 14.Chinas box office continued robust growth into 2021 after scoring a record high for New Years Day earnings. The total box office revenue in the first ten days of 2021 exceeded 2 billion yuan, up by more than 730-million-yuan year on year.The markets total earnings in 2020 were 20.4 billion yuan. Of these, the top 10 earners were all domestic productions, according to official figures.1How many movies are set to hit theaters during the week-long Spring Festival holiday?ANine.BEight.CSeven.DSix.2Which movie cant you watch if you are only free on Feb 12?AHi, MomBDetective Chinatown 3.CBoonie Bears: Tire Wild Life.DMy First Love is Eighteen Years Old.3Who are the target readers of the text?AThe general public.BMovie experts.CCollege freshmen.DHigh school students.BOver the last decade, Grandpa Ron, as the students call him, has volunteered thousands of hours every year to be with local school childrenbut it wasnt until classes moved online due to COVID-19 that Ron Jacobson realized his impact. That impact reached far deeper than being a school volunteer. And those students were now missing the hugs he gave them every mornings.Back in March 2020, Jacobson had already volunteered for 900 hours during the 2019-2020 school year by the time Cle Elum-Roslyn Elementary in Ronald, Washington, closed its doors and turned to online teaching.“These kids who relied on me being there for them had suddenly lost me,” Jacobson said. “When they started doing their schoolwork online, several said that they missed Grandpa Ron.”The school received so many requests for Grandpa Ron that it added Jacobsons email address and home address to the schools online directory (通讯录), allowing students to keep in touch with Jacobson. Students immediately began sending Jacobson emails and letters and even coming to his home to check up on him and offer to walk his dog.Jacobson now responds to each of the students, adding a bright spot to the students days and his own.“I am happy to listen to the kids problems as well,” Jacobson said. “I have heard from school teachers and parents how much this regular communication has changed the kids attitudes.The Veterans of Foreign Wars has honored Jacobsona Vietnam veteran (老兵) by naming him a spokesman for their campaign, StillServing, which shows many ways Americas veterans continue serving even after leaving the army.“The Marine Corps taught me the two important things: finish the task and take care of your troops (军队). Im still taking care of the troops,” Jacobson said.Its just that they are 75 years younger than he is.4How did the school react to the school kids requests?AIt sent Jacobson to visit them in person.BIt asked Jacobson to write to all of them.CIt showed every students email address.DIt offered Jacobsons contact information.5How did Jacobson feel about the online communication with the students?APleased.BWorried.CTired.DConfused.6Why was veteran Jacobson regarded a spokesman for StillServing?AHe still served in the army.BHe trained many volunteers.CHe continued to serve others.DHe encouraged kids to serve.7What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?ASchool teachers.BVietnam veterans.CLocal school kids.DYoung volunteers.CA popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too ashamed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldnt be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably answer in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.8What is the main idea of the first paragraph?ANot sticks and stones but words will hurt usBEncouraging words give us confidenceCNegative words may let us downDWords have a great effect on us9Why there is no need for us to feel ashamed when we talk to ourselves?AAlmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves.BTalking to ourselves can has positive effect on us.CTalking to ourselves always gives us courage.DIt does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone.10What does the underlined sentence mean?APraise ourselves.BRemind ourselvesCMake ourselves relaxed.DGive ourselves happiness11What can we learn from the text?AEncouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers.BNegative words may stimulate us to make more progress.CPeople tend to remember friendly words.DIt is better to think twice before talking to others.DIf you are fond of learning languages, you must start learning Chinese. English is the most widely spoken language in the world and it is a more powerful language in all fields. But it is expected that Chinese, which is one of the six official languages of the United Nations (UN), will be the most important language in the coming years. What are the reasons behind the rapid spread of this language and why should you learn it?My desire to learn languages was the reason why I studied many Latin languages and in the process, I deepened my knowledge of the languages and literature. However, I did not feel self-sufficient (自给自足 的) from this knowledge. I gained a lot of information about the Western world. But my thinking was always about Asian civilizations. I always felt I needed to learn Chinese to be a global citizen because “without learning Chinese, we see with one eye”.My contact with many international organizations and government institutions made me believe that Chinese is one of the most important languages of our time. After visiting the worlds most celebrated capitals such as Paris and London, I discovered that Chinese language can be seen everywhere in these places. In the subway in Paris, you will hear instructions in French, English and Chinese. In London, for example, the Chinese language was introduced for instruction in schools.China is an important political and economic country because it is making great economic progress that has never been seen before. The world is watching China with great surprise, and this peaceful Chinese rise makes us decide to focus on learning the Chinese language and knowing more about Chinese culture.To be a global citizen these days, I would advise you to learn Chinese. It will add more beauty to your life and allow you to better understand Chinese civilization.12What can we learn about languages in the future according to the first paragraph?ASome of them will disappear.BMore official languages will be added to the UN.CEnglish will still have an advantage over others.DChinese language will probably be second to none.13What do the examples in Paragraph 3 show?AParis is a wonderful capital city worth a visit.BChinese learning is very popular in schools in London.CPeople in some western countries like speaking Chinese.DChinese language is playing an important role in the world.14What mainly causes Westerners to start learning Chinese according to the text?AThe rise of Chinese economy.BTheir love for language learning.CTheir curiosity about Asian culture.DThe long history of Chinese civilization.15What could be the best title for the text?AHow to be a global citizenBChinese the language you must learnCWhat you should know about Chinese cultureDChinese economythe most powerful engine第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A Housewarming PartyA housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person or people who bought the apartment or house or moved are the ones who throw the party.16 It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like. It is an opportunity to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.17 Some common items(物品) people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and items like curtains. Even if there isnt a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like, a piece of art or a plant. 18 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming party there isnt a lot of food served, usually just appetizers or sandwiches.19 The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into a new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isnt usual though.Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift so that the person could keep the home warm for the winter. 20 AYou can also bring food or drinks to share.BDifferent activities are held to make guests satisfied.CThere are usually no planned activities at a housewarming party.DNow most homes substitute(替代) fires with central heating to keep warm.E. Different people hold or attend housewarming parties for various reasons.F. Some people register a list of things they would like to give as gifts at local stores.G. The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate the person or people on the new home.第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a 23 .My daughter plays on a recreational (娱乐的,业余的) soccer team. They did very well this season and so 24 a tournament (锦标赛), which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 25 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 26 trained. Through the first two games, her 27 did not get on serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 28 seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 29 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 30 for their Sunday game, they were completely different. They had begun integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 31 the day before into their 32 . They played aggressively and even scored a goal.It 33 me that playing against the other team was a great 34 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 35 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be different from what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21ApublicBtraditionalCofficialDspecial22ApassesBworksCliesDends23AtripBholidayCweekendDsquare24AwonBenteredCorganizedDwatched25ApainfulBstrangeCcommonDpractical26AlessBpoorlyCnewlyDbetter27AfansBtutorsCclassDteam28AimaginedBhatedCavoidedDmissed29AgirlsBparentsCcoachesDviewers30AdressedBshowed upCmade upDplanned31AseenBknownCheardDread32AstylesBtrainingCgameDrules33AconfusedBstruckCremindedDwarned34AtouchingBthinkingCencour