人教高中英语Unit 4Bodylanguage单元质量检测（原卷版）.docx

人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body language 单元质量检测试题时间：120分钟 分值：150第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What time does the man usually go to bed?A.At 10pm. B.At 11pm. C.At 9pm.2.Where is the woman doing at the moment?A.Waiting for a phone call. B.Driving a car. C.Answering the phone.3.What is the price of a new car of this kind?A.At least $8,300. B.At least $8,500. C.At least $20,000.4.Who was badly hurt in the accident?A.Two men. B.A woman and her child. C.No one.5.What did the man do yesterday?A.He attended a meeting. B.He went to a hospital. C.He stayed at home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Colleagues. B.Friends. C.Waiter and guest.7.What doesn't the woman order?A.A glass of iced tea. B.Roast chicken. C.Tomato soup.听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题。8.What do we know about Mike?A.He has to attend an academic meeting. B.He is the best student in his class. C.He has been too busy to sleep recently.9.When will Mike go to see the doctor?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.10.Who will go with Mike?A.His mother. B.His father. C.His wife.听第8段材料,回答第11-13小题。11.What will the speakers do this weekend?A.Listen to music. B.Watch a movie. C.Climb a mountain.12.What is the discount on Saturday?A.50%. B.20%. C.No discount.13.What is the woman?A.An assistant. B.A student. C.A manager.听第9段材料,回答第14-16小题。14.Which part of the old man was injured?A.Arm. B.Leg. C.Hand.15.Why did the accident happen?A.The driver was drunk. B.The driver was sending a text message.C.The driver went through a red light.16.Who saw the accident?A.The man. B.The woman. C.The police.听第10段材料,回答第17-20小题。17.How many departments does the college have currently?A.Five. B.Four. C.Six.18.Which is the largest department in the college?A. The French department. B.The English department. C. The Chinese department. 19.Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from?A.America and Australia. B.America and England. C.England and Canada.20.How many students are there in the French department?A.Over 200. B.Over150. C.Over120.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah Begay Junior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah Begay Junior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club in Nicholasville, Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi.21. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah Begay Junior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird International Junior.D. Gator Invitational.22. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29 and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.23. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winnerB. The place where it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has.BThe news that all teachers were expected to attend camp with their students left me feeling unsettled. For the first time in more than 20 years, I would need to spend three days in the early autumn bush with 120 14-year-olds.I love spending time with teenagers. But I teach Grade 12 English and am 51 years old. There is a difference between a literary seminar on King Lear, no matter how lively it may be, and late-night party in a campground. Besides, my idea of “outdoors” is biking on the Ottawa bike paths or sitting in the backyard with a cup of tea and a good book.Eventually, we turn down a long dirt track that dives deep into a forest. I read the schedule and note the impressive minute-by-minute detail for the next 72 hours. Ive never faced such a structured(高度组织化的) time since, well, when I went to camp in Grade 9. I think of home.The next morning, I arise early. It is 7 a.m. Time for the polar bear dip. Everyone asks if I am going to swim. I respond with lame excuses and then wander, like a Grade 8 boy at the edges of a middle-school dance. Kids charge in, great plumes(股流) of water rising up around them as they shout with joy. My colleagues link arms, count down and run into the water bravely. Toweling off, the swimmers discuss the water temperature. The regret that I knew I would feel starts to kill me. I will now forever be the guy who did not take part in the polar bear dip. I walk slowly up to the dining hall and decide that from that moment on I will commit fully to camp life. My unwillingness to do anything is replaced with a burning desire to do everything.At 7 a.m. the next morning, I am the first person on the beach in my bathing suit. I dive into the water. I scream about how good it feels. Toweling off afterward, I talk to anyone within earshot about the temperature of the water.Later that day, the camp winds down. Something has happened in this camp. To the students, for sure, but also to me. When the last camper leaves, I give the camp director a big hug.24. How did the author feel before the camp?A. Angry.B. Disappointed.C. Anxious.D. Excited.25. Why does the author mention the literary seminar in Paragraph2?A. To stress its liveliness.B. To explain its topic.C. To introduce his preference.D. To show its similarity to camping.26. Why does the author decide to devote himself to camping?A. He is fed up with making excuses.B. He hates to be regret-stricken.C. He desires to show off his swimming skills.D. He is encouraged to do so by his colleagues.27. What happened to the author at the end of the camp?A. He has used up his energy.B. He misses home very much.C. He turns into a camp director.D. He has become a camp lover.C Zero-emission large passenger aircraft powered by hydrogen will be technically available in five years, according to Airbus, but they will not enter service for at least a decade as the price of the fuel needs to come down.The prediction comes from Glenn Llewellyn, vice-president of zero-emission technology at the pan-European plane-maker. He said that while Airbus planned to demonstrate hydrogen-powered aircraft in 2025, over the next 10 years, hydrogen won't be more economic than the fossil fuel equivalent. “To make real emissions free hydrogen-powered planes, which give out only water and heat, their fuel needs to come from hydrogen produced via renewable sources such as wind and solar,” he added. Another barrier is building up the ecosystem that hydrogen aircraft will need”.However, Mr Llewellyn predicted that there was enough interest in the sector to make this happen. In an interview, Mr Llewellyn said, “We already see massive increases in the amount of renewable energy being produced across the world. Wind energy production has multiplied by two over the last five years and solar energy production has multiplied by four.” He added, “There are a number of independent institutes that have mapped out how hydrogen costs can come down over the next decades. We see a 30% reduction in renewable hydrogen costs in 2030 compared to where it is today, and a 50% reduction in renewable hydrogen costs by 2050. They are exactly the kind of cost figures that are interesting for us, because it makes zeroemission aircraft commercially viable （可行的）in the 2030s.”Last month UK-based Zero A via conducted the worlds first flight of a commercial - grade aircraft powered by hydrogen. A few days before, Airbus announced a series of design proposals for hydrogen-driven aircraft, including a “blended wing” concept that provides greater storage capacity. This design could be key to hydrogen-powered aircraft as the fuel is less energy dense （密度大）than conventional fuel and so requires more space to match performance of existing airplanes.28Which can be the suitable title for the text?AA prediction about Zero-emission aircraft.BZero-emission large aircraft will be available.CHow Zero-emission large aircraft will be made.DThe barriers to make Zero-emission large aircraft.29What does Paragraph 2 focus on?AThe future to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.BThe importance to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.CThe problems to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.DThe possibility to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.30What does the underlined word “capacity" in the last paragraph mean?ASpace.BAbility.CPlace.DCapability.31What is Mr Llewellyn's attitude towards the future of Zero-emission large aircraft?ACautious.BNegative.CDoubtful.DPositive.DOlder women who walk a little over three kilometers each day might live longer than less active women of the same age, a new study suggests.Many Americans hoping to stay healthy set a daily goal of 10, 000 steps, or about eight kilometers. They often have this goal because they are wearing electronic devices which set that target, note researchers in the United States. Their findings appeared recently in the publication JAMA Internal Medicine.But it is not clear how much intensity(强度)or speed matter when counting the health benefits of every step, the researchers write. They add that 10,000 steps per day might not be the right goal for everyone.For the study, researchers observed 17,000 women, all in their early 70s. They asked the women to wear accelerometers for at least four days. Accelerometers are small devices that measure the number of steps and the intensity of movement. The researchers followed up with the women much later, around 4. 3 years later, on average. Since the beginning of the study, 504 women had died. Compared to women who took no more than 2, 718 steps daily, the women who took at least 4,363 steps per day were 41 percent less likely to die.“Even a modest amount of steps is associated with lower death rates, "said I-Min Lee, the lead writer of a report on the study. "The rate of stepping did not matter in these older women: it was the number of steps that mattered.The study had a few limitations. For example, the researchers only measured womens movements once, at the start of the study period. It is possible that the womens behaviors changed over time. Still, the results are "good news for older adults who may have difficulty walking at faster paces, "said Keith Diaz, a researcher at Columbia University. He was not involved in the study.“Any walking is better than nothing, " Diaz said by email. "With even small amounts of walking, your risk of death will be sharply reduced "For those who have difficulty walking, other research shows that any form of aerobic activity provides health benefits," he added. "Swimming, bicycling or any form of activity that is continuous in nature will provide health benefits.32. What conclusion can we come to from the text?A. People who walk about 10,000 steps can live longer.B. 10,000 steps per day might be the right goal for people.C. The more steps one walks per day, the longer life he may live.D. The number of steps is important for a long life among older women.33. How is paragraph 4 mainly developed?A. By giving examples. B. By comparison.C. By listing statistics. D. By explaining reasons.34. What can be leaned from what Diaz said?A. People who walk fast will get more health benefits.B. If people have a habit of walking, the risk of death will be reduced.C. People with walking difficulty can not benefit from activitiesD. Activities such as swimming and bicycling are not as beneficial as walking.35. Where is the text most likely from? A. A medical journal. B. A news report.C. A magazine about fashion. D. A traveler brochure.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Meet New PeopleIt is easy to find a place where people gather. But once youre in a room full of people, then what? The trick is finding a way to approach someone and get them talking to you.Prepare to meet new people before you arrive. 36. Dont think in terms of yes or no questions. You should consider questions that will allow the person to contribute more than a one-word answer to the conversation. Arrive at your event or place. Dont panic when you walk in the door. Take your time and look over the room. If this is a classroom, take a seat and look around the room. 37, take time to enjoy the art while looking at the people. Don t rush into talking to someone. You have time, so just get a feel for the group. Approach someone. 38.  But remember, if the person is at the event alone, they may also be shy and try to break out and meet people. You need to make them feel comfortable by chatting with them. 39. Keep them talking and talk yourselfremember, conversation goes in two directions. You may have a couple of awkward moments, but if