人教高中英语【新教材精创】Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Review 单元综合复习（2）（解析版）.docx

Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionReview（解析版）. 根据汉语提示或用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. put up a _(海报)2. stop _(违法的) _(打猎) _ (立即)3. _(濒危)_(物种)4. at an _(惊人的)_(速度) 5. _(大量的) _(灭绝)6. need large _(生存)spaces7. some _(有效的)_(措施)8. people in _(当权)9. Changtang National Nature _(保护区)10. _(恢复) from an operation11. _(移开) his hand 12. _(企图) to help you13. the _(威胁)to the antelopes14. expensive _(货物)15. protect these beautiful _(生物)答案： 1. poster2. illegal, hunting, immediately3. endangered, species 4. alarming, rate5. mass, extinction 6.living7. effective, measures8. authority9. Reserve10. recover11. remove12. intend13. threat14. goods15. creatures. 根据汉语提示填写正确的短语1. What _(究竟) are we doing to our planet?  2. Our planets wildlife is _(灭绝) at an alarming rate.  3. We must make people _(意识到) the problem.  4. How many elephants are killed _(平均) every day?  5. China has _(取得巨大进步) in many aspects.  6. Im _(担忧) the African elephants.  7. Its difficult for them to _(适应) the changes.  8. The authorities are _(处于压力下) to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.  9. We can just _(看清)a herd of graceful animals.  10. Im also _(提醒)the danger they are in.  答案：1. on earth2.dying out3. aware of4. on average5. made a lot of progress 6. concerned about7.adapt to8.under pressure 9.make out10. reminded of. 语法填空A day in the cloudsTo observe Tibetan antelopes, we came to Tibet. There we made out (1) _herd of graceful animals and were struck by their beauty. I (2) _(remind)of the danger they are in. They are being hunted (3)_(illegal) for their valuable fur. To protect them, the Changtang National Nature Reserve was set up, (4)_ is a shelter for animals and plants. In 1980s and 1990s, the population dropped badly because of being shot to make profits and the loss of (5)_(they) habitats. In order to prevent this species from (6)_ (extinct), the Chinese government took effective (7)_(measure) to place it under national protection. Its population has recovered and it was removed from the (8)_ (danger) species list. However, the government didnt intend (9)_ _(give) up the protection programs. To save wildlife, we should learn to exist (10)_ harmony with nature. 答案：1. a2. was reminded3. illegally4. which5. their6. extincting7. measures8. endangered9. to give10. in. 阅读理解A I work with volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful. I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to-3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety. I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring. A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of allLUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so. 1. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to Paragraph 1? A. Efforts made in vain. B. Getting injured in his work. C. Feeling uncertain about his future. D. Creatures forced out of their homes. 2. Why was the author called to Muttontown? A. To rescue a woman. B. To take care of a woman. C. To look at a baby owl. D. To cure a young owl. 3. What made the chick calm down? A. A new nest. B. Some food. C. A recording. D. Its parents. 4. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event? A. Its unexpected. B. Its beautiful. C. Its humorous. D. Its discouraging. 答案：1. A2. C3.A4.B【文章大意】本文讲述了一位住在Muttontown的女士打电话给“我”让“我”去救一只小猫头鹰, “我”为它做了检查、搭建了鸟巢, 并找到了小猫头鹰的父母。这是一件美好的事情。1. 推理判断题。根据第一段的Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. 可知, 救一些受伤、流离失所或病残的动物有时是令人心碎的, 因为能否幸存完全不确定。由此可推断作者的救助有时是徒劳的。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据第二段的I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground. 以及第三段的I examined the chick and it seemed fine. 可知, 作者是去救一只小猫头鹰。C选项中的look at在此处相当于examine。故选C。3. 细节理解题。根据第四段的I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down. 可知, 是鸟巢使这只小猫头鹰镇静下来。故选A。4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段的sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all可知, 小猫头鹰得救了, 作者认为这是一件很美好的事情。另外第一段的However, when it works, it is simply beautiful. 也是对救助工作成功的评价。故选B。B Nola (August 21, 1974November 22, 2015) was a northern white rhino who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. The other three lived in Kenya. World Rhino Day, held on September 2, is to raise awareness(意识) of the less than 30, 000 other rhinos left on Earth. “Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow,” Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said. “Last year we lost over 1, 200 rhinos just in South Africa. If we continue to lose more than 1, 000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone. ”“Unfortunately, most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans,” Kennedy says. “Humans have either poached animals, or because there are over seven billion of us, weve taken up too much of the worlds resources”. Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns. They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound, to be used for art, jewelry, and decorations. Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours. In 1975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell (细胞) samples from more than 8, 000 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers. Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as “a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help. “At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos. But you dont have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day. It is observed around the world, with zoos and wildlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos, and enable them to see the animals up close. For more information, go to www. worldrhinoday. org. 5. What do we know about Nola? A. It was a baby white rhino. B. It was one of the last of its kind. C. It lived with other northern white rhinos in Kenya. D. It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park. 6. What troubled Jane Kennedy according to Paragraph 2? A. The rhinos uncertain future. B. The rhinos strange activities. C. The limited natural resources. D. The rare animals in South Africa. 7. What does the Frozen Zoo aim to do? A. Invent new kinds of animals. B. Keep animals from dying out. C. Prevent rhinos from being hunted. D. Raise public awareness of rhinos. 8. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To help people know more about animals. B. To encourage people to protect rhinos. C. To report special events in San Diego. D. To introduce World Rhino Day. 答案：5.B6.A7.B8.D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 作者在文章里介绍了白犀牛的数量在急剧减少, 与此引出对此类濒危动物的担忧, 分析了出现濒危动物的原因并呼吁人们增强保护动物的意识。5. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “At her death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. ”可知Nola是世界上为数不多的仅存的白犀牛之一。故B项正确。6. 推理判断题。根据第二段“Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow, . . . If we continue to lose more than 1, 000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone. ”可知犀牛现在就需要我们的帮助, 如果犀牛继续以现在的速度减少。那么很快犀牛就会灭绝了。说明Jane Kennedy对犀牛的未来很担心。故A项正确。7. 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers. ”可知科学家希望通过这个项目, 研究犀牛等濒危动物的细胞, 对这些动物有更深的理解, 最终能够阻止这些濒危动物灭绝, 增加这些动物的数量。所以the Frozen Zoo的目标是阻止动物灭绝。故B项正确。8. 主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句可知本段主要介绍了世界犀牛节的有关信息, 故D项正确。. 写作现在动物的数量日渐减少，如果不采取措施，有些动物会有绝迹的危险。作为野生动物保护的成员，李华和他的同学发起了一项活动，号召人们保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。海报内容要包括以下要点：1比赛目的；2活动时间和地点；3举办单位4海报发布时间注意：1词数80左右；2涵盖所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当增加细节。_【答案】A Campaign to Protect the Wildlife AnimalsWith the animals habitat destroyed, many wildlife animals are in danger of dying out If measures arent taken, they will be in danger of extinctionIn order to raise peoples awareness of protecting endangered wildlife animals, we will start a campaign in No1 meeting room at 2 pmon July 4 We all hope that laws concerning animals protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters Besides, it is necessary to set up natural reserves Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor to sign up There is no doubt that animals living in safe environments are more likely to surviveAll are welcome to be present at the activity It will be wonderful and you cant miss itThe Students UnionMay 24