英语语法练习英语语法练习 (49).doc
小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-49（A） 1. Look! There is_picture on the wall. How nice it is! A. a B. an C. the D. 不填【解析】考查冠词。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前，表示一类人或事物。在以辅音音素开头的单词前加不定冠词。正确答案为。本题较易。（A） 2. We have no_in the fridge. Let's go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. eggs C. meat D. fruit【解析】考查名词在具体语境中的应用。后面提到的peas, carrots and cabbages均属于蔬菜。所以应该是冰箱中没有“vegetables”了。故选。本题易。（C） 3. We do hope the people in Sichuan will soon_their troubles. A. go over B. turn over C. get over D. look over【解析】考查动词短语。go over “复习”；turn over “翻过来”；get over “克服”；look over“检查”。本题句意为：我们希望四川人民能够尽快克服他们的困难。根据句意可知“克服”最为合适。故选。、均为混淆项。本题稍难。（B） 4. Why was Mrs Smith angry with Jack? Because he worked_than the others. A. more carefully B. worse C. better D. more clearly【解析】考查副词比较级。由句意可知Smith先生生气的原因是Jack比别人做的糟糕。是与他人进行比较应该用比较级。故选。本题易。（D） 5. When my father got home, I_a letter to my friend. A. write B. am writing C. wrote D. was writing【解析】考查时态。when“当时候”，引导时间状语从句主句为过去进行时从句为一般过去时。故选。本题易错选。（D） 6. May I play computer games, Mum? No. You_finish your homework first. A. will B. can C. would D. must【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意可知妈妈让他必须先写作业。must“必须”。故选。本题易。（B） 7. Usually people in Japan and Korea_when they meet for the first time. A. are supposed to kiss B. are supposed to bow C. suppose to kiss D. suppose to bow【解析】考查suppose的用法和礼仪常识。Be suppose to “应该”，可排除、。日本和韩国是以“拥抱”作为礼仪。故选。本题易。注意不同国家的礼仪。（A） 8. The plane hasn't arrived yet. Could you tell me_? A. why the plane is late B. how is the plane late C. when will the plane arrive D. that the plane arrives【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除、。项的引导词不合适。故选。本题注意不要错选。（C） 9. It's a serious problem. We can't decide_Mr Harris comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so【解析】考查连词。notuntil“直到才”。根据句意“这是个严重的问题。直到Harris回来我们才能决定”。故选。（A）10. Something is wrong with his ears. He can't_anything. A. hear B. see C. watch D. touch【解析】考查动词。通过对题干的分析知他的耳朵有问题，所以什么也听（hear）不到。故选。（C）11. It's too late. I must be off now. OK. _. A. Go slowly B. Stay longer C. See you D. Be careful【解析】考查交际用语。首句句意为“太晚了，我必须休息了。”通过情景可知在此应该用see you“再见”。故选。本题易。（B） 12. Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? _. I'd like tomato noodles. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None【解析】考查代词。首句询问“你喜欢鸡块面还是牛肉面？”而在答语中由“I'd like tomato noodles”（我喜欢西红柿面）可知，在此表示否定。即既不喜欢鸡块面也不喜欢牛肉面。可排除。指两者的否定用Neither。故选。本题较难。（D） 13. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed _at the party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves【解析】考查短语。Enjoy oneself指“（某人）玩得开心”。由关键词“Tom and his sister Celia”可知用复数。故选。本题易，注意不要错选。（C） 14. _do you water the plants? Twice a day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much【解析】考查疑问词。由答语“Twice a day”（一天两次）可知询问频度。How often “多久一次”，就频度副词或表示频度的短语提问。故选。本题易。（A） 15. Mike, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look terrible. A. OK. I'll put on another pair. B. Sure. I'll do it right away. C. Sorry, I won't be long. D. Alright. I'll do them in a minute.【解析】考查交际用语。句意为：Mike，你别穿那条旧的牛仔裤好吗？它看上去糟糕透了。可知只有 项“好的，我换另外一条”符合题意。本题易。
