2022年北京市昌平区中考二模英语试题.docx

2022年北京市昌平区中考二模英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:books with others.A. hisB. herC. yourD.their一、单项选择1. My sister is friendly and she likes to shareyou.2. Happy birthday, Jack! Here's the gift card Thank you.A. forB. inC. withD.from3.do you usually go to school, Marie?On foot.A.HowB. WhenC. WhyD.Where4.I looked everywhere for my glasses but Ifind them anywhere.A.needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD.shouldn't5.Ricky's dream finally came truehe never gave up trying.A.becauseB . althoughC. unlessD.if6.The Dragon Boat Festival is one ofChinese traditional festivalsA.importantB more importantC.most importantD. the most important7.Helenin the river when she heard someone shouting for help.A.swamB. will swimC. has swumD.was swimming8.Jeremyin the Children's Home every Sunday and he enjoys it very much.A.workB. worksC. will workD. is working9.some winter sports in January this year, and I fell in love with skating.A.B. triedC. will tryD. am trying10. 一What do you think of the film Anne of Green Gables?一It's fantastic. Tit many times already.A. seeB . will seeC , have seenD. am seeing11. The second science classby the Chinese astronauts from the China's spacestation to students on Earth in March, 2022.A. givesB, gaveC. is givenD. was given12. Excuse me, can you tell meDear Peter,How are you these days? I'm writing this email to invite you to attend a lecture.Yours,Li Hua六、材料作文40.当下，作业呈现出多元化、个性化的特点。某英文网站正在开展以“The MostMeaningful Homework”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你完成过的最有意义的一次作业，谈谈你是如何完成这次作业的，以及你有什么收 获。提示词语：interview, group work, understand, problem-solving提示问题:What was the most meaningful homework you have done?How did you finish the homework?What have you learned from the homework?The Most Meaningful HomeworkOur homework is quite different now, because we have less but more meaningful homework than before.Sure. Go along the street and it's on your left.A. where is the nearest supermarketB , where was the nearest supermarketC. where the nearest supermarket isD. where the nearest supermarket was二、完形填空Eating Every BiteWhen I was a boy, I couldn't remember either my mom or my grandma ever wasting food. Anything we didn't eat at one meal was 13. stored and served as leftovers （吃剩的食物）later on.I can remember my grandma making a huge bowl of brown beans. We would all eat until we were 14、but about half of the beans were sometimes left over. After a few daysgrandma would take those beans and some noodles out of the fridge, and 15 them all together into her delicious pasta fasule, a kind of traditional Italian soup. I also remember when I watched my mom cook bacon （培根）for us in the mornings, she would always take the fat and put it into a bowl carefully. Then she would use it to flavor （调味）up so many other 16, I was an adult before I realized that green beans didn't taste like bacon.I learned their lessons well and never wasted food myself when I grew up. T always 17 the week's meals at the beginning of the week and only bought what was on my shopping list, so nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs, and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys or my dogs. To me, throwing food away was just wrong. All the work it took to grow it and prepare it needed to be 18、not wasted.I learned something else over the years, however. When it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Each moment that you don't truly live is 19 forever. Life cannot be stored. Life has to be lived TODAY!Live each moment of your life to the fullest. Each day is a chance at a new beginning. Don't let it go to waste. It is a 20, Care for it. Live your life with a full stomach and afull heart.13. A. paidB.soldC. savedD. thrown14. A. healthyB.fullC activeD. powerful15. A. mixedB.tiedC. hungD. washed16. A. drinksB.dishesC. fruitsD. candies17. A. sharedB.suggestedC. plannedD. provided18. A. balancedB.leftC - finishedD. honored19. A. lostB.lovedC - markedD. changed20. A. secretB.gameC , tradeD. gift三、阅读单选Colorful Experiences at the Winter Olympic VillageThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics has been a great success. Each player from all over the world also lived a colorful life at the Olympic village. Lefs take a look at what they saidabout their Olympic experiences.BeccaTeam USAWe could do many things at the Olympic Village. I learned some Chinese kung fu in the Chinese Medicine Culture Space. I also went shopping, played VR games and did a free haircut with my teammates.MichelleTeam GermanyI just want to show my love to the food at the Olympic dining hall. You could try different kinds of food from China, Japan, India and America. And I enjoyed Chinese food very much. I also learned how to make dumplings from the volunteers.NatalieTeam Czech （捷克）My first Olympic experience was perfect though I didn't get an Olympic medal or Olympic wool flowers （绒线花）. I got a gift bag on the first day at the village. There was a Bing Dwen Dwen inside. I loved it so much!SummerTeam USAsaxophoneI have something fantastic to share. Every player had a smart bed.It was very comfortable. There was a cool cultural center. I knew a little more about Spring Festival and Chinese medicine. It was a wonderful experience.21. Who learned some kung fu at the Olympic village?A. Becca. B. Michelle.C. Natalie.D. Summer.22. What did Natalie get on the first day at the village?A. A Shuey Rhon Rhon.B. A Bing Dwen Dwen.C. An Olympic medal.D. Olympic wool flowers.23. What do we know about Summer's Winter Olympic experience?A. She had Chinese food every day.B , She learned how to make dumplings.C. She knew more about Chinese medicine.D. She played VR games and went shoppingDerek didn't leave the band room as usual after class. As he put his saxophone carefully back, he felt a hand on his shoulder. Mr. Boxwell stood behind him and asked,“Are you excited about Jazz Band （爵士乐队）Camp next week?” Derek was the only student at James Madison Middle School accepted into the best camp. He would be playing in a jazz band with the most talented students in the state."Actually, Mr. Boxwell J Derek said quietlyJTm really nervous. What if I don't play well?”Mr.Boxwell smiled at Derek and said lightly, "You're the best middle school saxophone player I've had the pleasure of teaching. You will blow away the people at camp with yourtalent. Is there anything else troubling you”Derek lowered his head. It was easy to admit （承认）that he might not be the best saxophone player at camp, but it was really hard for him to face the fact that he was probably the only 12-year-old boy that had never been to an overnight summer camp. What if he didn't make any friends? What would the food be like?Mr. Boxwell looked down into Derek's eyes."My first summer camp experience was a music camp when I was your age. For some reason,! had the ideas in my head that I wasn't going to make any friends and that I was going to miss my mom's cooking." He laughed again/'Well, I did miss my mom's cooking, but I was surprised by how quickly I made friends with the other kids from the band and the orchestra （管弦乐队）kids too.”Just then, the door opened and in walked Mr.Graham, the orchestra teacher. In fact, Mr. Graham saidThat's where we met 25 years ago! We've been best friends ever since!” 24. What did Mr. Boxwell think of Derek according to the passage?A. Brave.B. Talented.C. Patient.D. Friendly.25. Why was Derek afraid to take part in the camp?A. Because he did not have enough pocket money.B. Because he did not have proper clothes and shoes.C. Because he missed mom's cooking while going out.D. Because he had never spent a night in a summer camp.26. How did Mr. Boxwell help Derek?A. By preparing a tasty meal for Derek himself.B. By teaching him how to protect himself outside.C. By sharing his own camp experience with Derek.D. By inviting other boys to go to the camp with Derek.One recent survey in Britain showed that 50% of parents didn't pay their children pocket money. And 76% of the parents who didn't pay pocket money said that their children complained about it. They really wondered whether to give pocket money or not and how to give it wisely if necessary.As a reporter, I think pocket money is a good way for children to understand the value of money and to get the good habit of making use of money early.I would very strongly advise that even from a very young age when we're giving children money for treats, we still say that some should be put aside for things like buying presents at Christmas, or saving up for things they really want. As soon as we start handing over money we should be handing over responsibility.In fact, there are also some parents who want to use money to have more control over their children. What that probably leads to is arguments between parents and children. Besides, children aren't learning to make decisions. Therefore, ifs really helpful for children to learn that they need to manage money-they need to decide what to spend it on, whether they should save it, and so on.One of the messages we should give our children is that things don't come easily. They do have to practice, and they will get things wrong. The world doesn't come to an end if they make a wrong decision, and this is why we shouldn't help them out if they spend their money on the wrong thing.It's very hard, but we're not helping our children grow into a happy person if we teach them that all they have to do is to complain and then they'll get what they want.Overall, it's important for children to understand that their parents have a budget （预算）, with money coming in and money going out and it's only what's left-if anything thafs affordable for what the family wants, rather than needs.Think about what we're saying by giving our children money, what we want them to do with it and how we should use it as a learning experience rather than just for treats? In this way, they will realize they can't have everything they want and money has to be earned. Moreover, they need to learn to manage for the future.27. What did the survey in Britain show us?A. The ways to give pocket money to children.B , The importance of giving money to children.C. The harm of giving pocket money to children.D. The situation of giving children pocket money.28 . The writer probably agrees that.A. children should know that pocket money is for treatsB , children need to know how they spend or save moneyC. parents control over their children well by controlling their moneyD. parents should help children when they spend money on a wrong thing29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Is pocket money a good treat for children?B Should children earn their own pocket money?C. Can managing money improve children's school work?D. Does pocket money build up children's responsibility?Self-esteem is the way we feel about ourselves. It has a great influence on how we make decisions and socialize. Normally, people with low self-esteem easily think low about themselves, so it is very important to understand what causes low self-esteem and how we can get over it.Because of trust, we sometimes accept the control from other people who tell us what to do. However, we need to understand it may have serious effects, especially when that person has negative behaviors, like being cruel （残忍的），or overly criticizing others. Remember that you cannot change a person quickly, but you must change how you react to their words and behaviors towards you. Always remember that only you have control of your reaction.Do not just focus on your past unwise choices or feel guilty （内疚的）about them. Everyone makes mistakes. But if you think more, every mistake you made in the past has caused something positive. Making mistakes will open many doors for improvement. If you're feeling especially guilty about a decision you made, write it down and write beside it every possible positive result that happened to you. This will help you cherish those decisions rather than feel upset about them.Besides, it is not wrong to dream a big thing. However, there will be some harmful effects on your self-esteem if it is your only goal and you fail to achieve it. Most of the time we set unrealistic goals and not being able to achieve them makes us think that we are not good enough. Therefore, it is a good idea to set a huge goal but remember to set up small milestones that you can achieve along the way.Last but not least, comparing yourself to other people is so easy to become a bad habit. We think that the picture we see on social media is their whole story, not realizing that it is just their best look. Keep in mind that what you see is not always what it seems. Moreover remember that they worked hard to achieve what you see from them, then learn from them to be a better you.Hopefully, these tips help you develop your self-esteem. You will not be able to live a joyful life if you let your low self-esteem take over.30. What should we do if others always tell us what to do?A. Control our own reaction.B , Trust and take their advice.C. Be cruel and criticize them.D. Try to change them quickly.31. The word “cherish” in Paragraph 4 probably means "A. makeB. valueC. regretD. forget32. What can we learn from the passage?A. We'd better try our best to make fewer mistakes.B. Small goals will lower our self-esteem and cause failure.C. We shouldn't believe in the stories on social media blindly.D. The problem of low self-esteem is more serious than before.33. The writer wrote this passage to.A. introduce some methods to study self-esteemB. guide readers to solve the low self-esteem problemC. lead people to make right decisions by themselvesD. encourage people to face failures bravely in real life四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Students Hit High Speeds in Self-Driving Car RaceOn October 23 last year, the Indy Autonomous Challenge(IAC) was held. Race cars ran around the track(跑道)at high speedswith no one driving them.The race took place at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, which is famous for its Indianapolis 500 race. But the Indy Autonomous Challenge(IAC), was quite a bit different from that.Many big companies arc working to develop self-driving cars. These companies have huge teams of highly trained professionals(专业人士). They've spent years developing and testing their cars and software. However, that wasn't true for the nine teams of college students that took part in the IAC.To keep things fair, each team was given exactly the same kind of car-a Dallara IL-15.It's a car that