Unit+3+Section+B+3a—Self+Check+ 人教版英语八年级上册.pptx
Unit 3Im more outgoing than my sisterSection B 3aSelf CheckSection B 3aSelf Check 英语人教版八年级上册一、核心单词一、核心单词形容词形容词1.最初的；最早的最初的；最早的primary名词名词2.信息；消息信息；消息informationprimaryinformation 自主预习二、核心句子二、核心句子1你必须善于和学生打交道。你必须善于和学生打交道。Youmustbegoodwithstudents.2我哥哥和我姐姐一样严肃。他们都喜欢学习。我哥哥和我姐姐一样严肃。他们都喜欢学习。Mybrotherisasseriousasmysister.Theybothliketostudy.begoodwithasseriousas Call the English Study Center at 4435667 for moreinformation拨打拨打4435667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。点点拨拨 information不不可可数数名名词词，消消息息；信信息息 搭搭配配：a piece ofinformation一条消息；一条消息；twopiecesofinformation两条信息两条信息拓展拓展辨析辨析information和和messageinformation通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容，是不可数名词情报、资料等。它侧重内容，是不可数名词message一般指口头传递的或书写的一般指口头传递的或书写的“消息消息”，是可数名词。常见，是可数名词。常见搭配：搭配：takeamessage捎口信捎口信 考点梳理用用information或或message填空。填空。1TheymustfindoutsomeinformationaboutplanestoYunnanasquicklyaspossible.2Sheoftensendsmessagestomewithhermobilephone.informationmessages本本单单元元话话题题是是“个个性性特特点点”，主主要要谈谈论论人人的的外外貌貌、性性格格等等并并进进行行比比较较。此此类类话话题题作作文文主主要要涉涉及及两两个个方方面面，一一是是能能够够表表达达人人的的外外貌貌特特征征、爱爱好好、个个性性特特征征等等。二二是是能能够够描描述述人人物物的的相相同同点点和和不不同同点点。要要求求能能恰恰当当运运用用比比较较级级进行比较。进行比较。写作专题A.回答问题回答问题I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me verymuch.MaybeitisbecauseIamtheironlyyoungersister.MattandMartinlooksimilar.Theybothhavebigeyesandthick(浓浓密密的的)dark hair.They are also very tanned(晒晒黑黑的的)because they enjoyoutdoorsports.ThedifferenceisthatMattlikesfootballwhileMartinisatennisplayer.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenItalktothem.Theybothlovetoeat,soMomoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.Theirpersonalities(性性格格)areverydifferent.Mattisveryoutgoing.Heoftendoesclubactivitiesandgetsoneasilywithpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokes(玩玩笑笑)onothers,especially(尤尤其其)Martin!SometimesMomisnotveryhappy with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to histeacherscarefullyinclass.MartinislessoutgoingthanMatt,buthehasmorefriends.Heoftenreadsbooksquietlyinthelibrary.Healsodoeswellinhistestsbecauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MomneverhastoworryaboutMartin.1Howmanychildrenarethereinthewritersfamily?Therearethree.2WhyareMattandMartinverytanned?Becausetheyenjoyoutdoorsports.3Whooftendoesclubactivities?Mattoftendoesclubactivities.Therearethree.Becausetheyenjoyoutdoorsports.Mattoftendoesclubactivities.4WhyisMomsometimesnothappywithMatt?Becauseheplayssomuchanddoesntlistentohisteacherscarefullyinclass.5WheredoesMartinoftenreadbooks?Heoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.Becauseheplayssomuchanddoesntlistentohisteacherscarefullyinclass.Heoftenreadsbooksinthelibrary.B.书面表达书面表达每每个个人人都都有有自自己己的的好好朋朋友友，或或相相似似，或或截截然然不不同同。请请你你根根据据以以下下思思维维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。(3)你认为什么样的人才能成为朋友。你认为什么样的人才能成为朋友。主题：主题：人物对比人物对比人称：人称：第一人称和第三人称第一人称和第三人称时态：时态：以一般现在时为主以一般现在时为主要点：要点：异同对比异同对比；成为好朋友的原因成为好朋友的原因；适合做朋友的人适合做朋友的人第一人称和第三人称第一人称和第三人称以一般现在时为主以一般现在时为主异同对比异同对比成为好朋友的原因成为好朋友的原因适合做朋友的人适合做朋友的人建议使用比较级，并用建议使用比较级，并用while,but,when,and等连接。等连接。成文：成文：Sueismygoodfriend.Westudyinthesameschool.Sheistallerthanme.Andsheismoreoutgoingthanme.ShelikessportsbutIlikereadingbooks.Webothstudyhardandgetgoodgrades.Sueismygoodfriend.Westudyinthesameschool.Sheistallerthanme.Andsheismoreoutgoingthanme.ShelikessportsbutIlikereadingbooks.Webothstudyhardandgetgoodgrades.Sueisalwaysreadytohelpothers.ShealwayscaresaboutmeandisagoodlistenerwhenIamintrouble.ThatswhyIliketomakefriendswithher.Inmyopinion,atruefriendshouldalwaysbetherewhenIneedhelp.Ofcourse,Iwillalsocareaboutmyfriends.Sueisalwaysreadytohelpothers.ShealwayscaresaboutmeandisagoodlistenerwhenIamintrouble.ThatswhyIliketomakefriendswithher.Inmyopinion,atruefriendshouldalwaysbetherewhenIneedhelp.Ofcourse,Iwillalsocareaboutmyfriends.母亲付费为患病儿子征友，热心网友温暖母子母亲付费为患病儿子征友，热心网友温暖母子你你在在选选择择朋朋友友时时更更看看重重什什么么？兴兴趣趣还还是是年年龄龄？相相似似还还是是不不同同？有有许许多多网网友友因因为为善善意意选选择择了了24岁岁的的唐唐氏氏症症男男孩孩做做朋朋友友。这这个个男男孩孩也也因因此此收收获获了了人人生中难得的快乐时光。生中难得的快乐时光。词数：词数：222难度：难度：建议用时：建议用时：10min 拓展阅读OnFebruary2,2023,Donna,amotherinAmerica,postedasadmessageonFacebook,“Imlookingforayoungmantobemysonsfriend,betweentheageof20and28,whowouldliketomakesome1.my.Twodaysamonthfortwohourseach,Ill2.payyou$80.AllyouhavetodoissittingwithmysonChristianandplayvideogamesinhisroomandnothingmore.Hes24andhasDownSyndrome(唐氏综合征唐氏综合征)Hedoesnthaveanyfriendsofhis3.age.Youwillnotbealonewith4.him.HisgrandpaorIwillbealwaysathometogetherwithyou.Hewontknowyouaregettingpaid.”moneypayagehimasmoneyagemorehappytheymessagehepayhelpbutmotherThepostquicklygotabout60，000sharesand5.morethan26，000 comments(评评论论)Donna said many comments on her post werepositive.AlotofyoungmenofferedtobeChristiansfriend6.butwantednothinginreturn.TheyhavealreadyfilledupChristianscalendar(日日程程表表)forthenextseveralmonths.Shesevengotsimilarmessagesfromplaces7.asfarawayasLondonandAustralia.morebutasasmoneyagemorehappytheymessagehepayhelpbutmother“Therearestillpeoplesendingme8.messagesonline.Imaddingmoredates(日日子子)andIjustcant9.stop/helpsmiling.Itsnotevenforme,butforChristian，”Donnasaid.“Hehasnotbeen10.happylikethisinyears.Thisisthehappiesttimehehashadinyears.”messageshelphappyasmoneyagemorehappytheymessagehepayhelpbutmother11HowoldisChristian?24/Twentyfour.12WhoalwaysstaysathomewithChristian?Hisgrandpaorhismother/Donna.24/Twentyfour.Hisgrandpaorhismother/Donna.lookfor寻找寻找videogames电子游戏电子游戏aloneadv.独自；独自；单独单独positiveadj.积极的积极的offertodosth.主动提出做某事主动提出做某事inreturn作为回报作为回报fillup填满填满addv添加添加一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词，每空一词。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词，每空一词。1LetssurftheInternettogetsomeinformationaboutthefootballmatch.2Amanwithaveryloud(响亮的响亮的)voicecame.3(2022玉玉林林中中考考)The Sahara Desert covers(覆覆盖盖)most parts ofNorthAfricaandissimilar(类类似似的的)insizetothelandareaoftheUSA.4(2022益益阳阳中中考考)Studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolwillhaveatleastonelaboreducationclass(劳动教育课劳动教育课)aweek.nformationloudsimilarrimary 基础提能5(2022绥绥化化中中考考)Thankyouforsharing(分分享享)thecakewithme.Itsmypleasure.sharing二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1(2022陕西中考陕西中考)如今，学生的作业与以往有所不同。如今，学生的作业与以往有所不同。Today,studentshomeworkisdifferentfromthatinthepast.2(2022金华中考金华中考)西班牙语单词和英语单词非常相似。西班牙语单词和英语单词非常相似。SpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.3我的姨妈是一名小学老师。我的姨妈是一名小学老师。Myauntisa(n)primaryschoolteacher.isdifferentfromareverysimilartoprimaryschool4他随时都能回答你的问题。他随时都能回答你的问题。Heisalwaystheretoansweryourquestions.5【提升题】【提升题】那个女孩在数学方面有天赋。那个女孩在数学方面有天赋。(betalentedin)Thatgirlistalentedinmath.isalwaystheretoThatgirlistalentedinmath.三三、【提升题提升题】短文短文填空填空Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirls,andnobodylikedher.Soshewasunhappy.Shealwaysstayedathomealoneanddidntlike to talk to 1.anyone/others.One day,her mother gave her abeautifulhairclip(发发夹夹)Whensheworeit,shelookedmuch2.morebeautifulthanbefore.Shedecidedto3.wearittoschool.anyone/othersmorewearOnherwaytoschool,shefoundthateveryonesmiledather.Mostofherclassmatessaid“hello”toher,butthishadneverhappened4.before.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhaircliphadbroughthertothemall.Shewassohappyaboutallofthewonderful5.things.Shedidnttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip,buttheyallwantedtoknow6.whathadhappenedtoher.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyou7.leftyourhairclipathome?Ifounditbythedoorthismorning.”Sheknewthatshedidntwearthehaircliptoschool8.atall.beforethingswhatleftatIt is not important what we wear or how we look.The most 9.importantishowwethinkaboutourselves.Ifwewanttodosomethingsuccessfully(成成功功地地),firsttrytobelievein10.ourselves.Ifwethinkwecan,wewillmakeit.importantourselves短短文文大大意意：本本文文讲讲述述了了一一个个小小女女孩孩认认为为自自己己不不漂漂亮亮，有有一一天天她她妈妈妈妈给给了了她她一一个个漂漂亮亮的的发发夹夹，她她觉觉得得自自己己变变漂漂亮亮了了。但但是是她她根根本本没没有有戴戴发夹去学校。发夹去学校。1anyone/others她她总总是是一一个个人人呆呆在在家家里里，不不喜喜欢欢和和任任何何人人/别别人说话。人说话。2more根据根据“thanbefore”可知，此处要用比较级。可知，此处要用比较级。3wear她决定戴着它去上学。她决定戴着它去上学。4before根根据据“butthishadneverhappened”可可知知，大大多多数数同同学学对对她微笑，以及跟她打招呼，这种情况在之前从未发生过。她微笑，以及跟她打招呼，这种情况在之前从未发生过。7left根根据据“Ifounditbythedoorthismorning.”可可知知，她她把把发发夹夹落落家了。家了。8atnotatall根本不，一点也不。根本不，一点也不。9important根根据据“Itisnotimportantwhatwewearorhowwelook.”可可知知，穿穿什什么么衣衣服服和和长长相相都都不不重重要要，最最重重要要的的是是我我们们如如何何看看待自己。待自己。10ourselvesbelieveinourselves相信我们自己。相信我们自己。四、回答问题四、回答问题Yaoyao,my best friend,was my high school classmate.We weredeskmatesduringGradeOne.Shehaslonghair,andshelooksthemostbeautifulwhenlaughing.Yaoyao,akindheartedgirl,alwaystakesmuchcareofherfamilyandfriends.Herhomewasfarfromourhighschool,soshehadtoliveinschoolandgobackhomeonlyonweekends.Shemissedher family very much all the time.She would bring a small gift to herbrothereverytimeshewentback.Sometimesthegiftwasjustasmallbagofcookies.However,sheneverforgotthegift.AndshespentsomuchtimewithmewhenIwassad.Myheartfeltwarmjustsittingbyherside.Yaoyao is a very talented girl.She loves reading,especially(尤尤其其)foreign short stories.Because of that,she does very well in writing.Thelanguageofhershortstoriesisinherownstyle.Whenshecompleted(完完成成)one,Iwouldalwaysbethefirstreader.Nowsheisstudyinginacollegethatisfarfromhere.Imissherverymuch.1WhendoesYaoyaolookthemostbeautiful?Whensheislaughing/shelaughs./Shelooksthemostbeautifulwhenlaughing/shelaughs.2WheredidYaoyaoliveonweekdayswhenshewasinhighschool?Shelivedinschool.3WhatwouldYaoyaodoeverytimeshewenthome?Shewouldbringasmallgifttoherbrother.Whensheislaughing/shelaughs./Shelooksthemostbeautifulwhenlaughing/shelaughs.Shelivedinschool.Shewouldbringasmallgifttoherbrother.4WhyisYaoyaogoodatwriting?Becauseshelovesreading(，especiallyforeignshortstories)5WhatdoestheauthorthinkofYaoyao?Sheistalentedandkindhearted.Becauseshelovesreading(，especiallyforeignshortstories)Sheistalentedandkindhearted.一、完形填空一、完形填空Bodyimage(形形象象)thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks,isabigproblemformanyyoungpeopletoday.Accordingtoastudy,morethanhalftheteenage(青青少少年年的的)girlsintheUSthinktheyshouldbethinner,andoneinfiveteenageboysare1abouttheirbodiesandtheirweight.(C)1.A.confidentBsureCworriedDhappyC 语篇特训Butwhy?Inthestudy,manypeoplethinkthatsbecauseofthemedia(媒媒体体)2 the TV and youll see beautiful women and handsomemen.OpenanewspaperorlookthroughtheInternet,anditsusuallythe3.(A)2.A.TurnonBTakeonCGoonDGeton(B)3.A.differentBsameCeasyDbothABManyyoungpeoplefeel4tolooklikethese“perfect”people.Whenpeopledontlookas5asmanyfamouspeople,theymaybecomelessconfident(自自信信的的)Somestopeating6inordertoloseweight.Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethattheyeven7takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.(D)4.A.interestedBhappyCexcitingDtired(C)5.A.quietBoutgoingCthinDfat(B)6.A.earlyBproperlyCslowlyDcarefully(B)7.A.enjoyBstopCfinishDforgetDCBBBodyimageproblemsdont8aswegetolder,either.IntheUK,forexample,womenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics(化化妆妆品品)thananyother9group.Oldermenspendalotofmoneytryingtoavoidhairloss.(C)8.A.comeBcontinueCdisappearDhappen(A)9.A.ageBjobCinterestDmanCAIsthereananswertotheproblem?AstudyintheUKfoundthat10shouldhavebodyimagelessons.Othersthinkitsaproblemthatallthesocietyneedstodealwith.(D)10.A.homesBactivitiesCwritersDschoolsD短短文文大大意意：本本文文主主要要讲讲述述了了身身体体形形象象的的问问题题，很很多多人人为为自自己己的的身身体体形形象感到担忧，不管是年轻人还是老年人都有身体形象困扰。象感到担忧，不管是年轻人还是老年人都有身体形象困扰。1Cbeworriedabout对对担心。担心。4D根根据据上上下下文文可可知知，许许多多年年轻轻人人为为了了看看起起来来像像“完完美美”的的人人感感到到很累。很累。6B根根据据下下文文“inordertoloseweight”可可知知，此此处处是是为为了了减减肥肥而而停停止正常地饮食。止正常地饮食。7B根根据据上上文文“Studentscanlosesomuchconfidence”可可知知，此此处处是是他们开始停止参加学校的课堂活动。他们开始停止参加学校的课堂活动。9A根根据据“womenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics”可可知知，此处是用此处是用50岁以上的女性与其他年龄段的人比较。岁以上的女性与其他年龄段的人比较。二、阅读理解二、阅读理解A篇篇Hi,ImAmyandIworkasareporter.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblem.DearAmy,Imanoutgoinggirl.Iliketomakefriends,butnoonewantstomakefriendswithme.TheythinkIamannoying.Iamverysad.Idontknowwhattodo!Canyouhelpmeworkouttheproblem?SunshineDearSunshine,Iknowitishardtomakefriendssometimes.Butyoudontwanttobefriendswithpeoplewhoarenotverynicetoyou.Sojustbeyourself,andthismaysoundstrange,butyoudonthavetotrysohardeither.Ithinkthebestwaytomakenewfriendsistofindpeopleyouhavethingsincommonwith.Iftheresagameorsportyouliketoplay,askpeopletoplaywithyou.Itsafunwaytostarttalkingtopeople.Youwillalsofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterests.Amy(A)1.WhatdoesAmydo?ASheisareporter.BSheisateacher.CSheisastudent.DSheisadoctor.A(C)2.WhatistheproblemwithSunshine?AShelikesmakingfriends.BSheistoostrangeandtooannoying.CNoonewantstomakefriendswithher.DShedoesntlikemakingfriendswithothers.C(B)3.Whatcanyoudoifsomepeoplearenotnicetoyou?ATryhardtobefriendswiththem.BBeourselves.CPlaygameswiththemtogether.DDosportswiththem.B(B)4.Whatisthebestwaytomakenewfriendsaccordingtothispassage?ATojustbeyourselfandstayawayfromothers.BTofindpeopleyouhavethingsincommonwith.CToaskallthepeoplearoundyoutoplaywithyou.DTohavedifferentinterestsfromothers.B(C)5.Wheremayyoureadthispassage?AInastorybook.BInahealthmagazine.CInateenmagazine.DOnamarketposter.C三、回答问题三、回答问题SomethingveryspecialhappenedtoTamara.Sheneverknewshehadatwinsisteruntilshestarteduniversity!TamarawasborninMexico.HerparentscouldnotlookafterhersoshegrewupwithafamilyinManhattan,NewYork,theUSA.WhenTamarawastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.Sheenjoyedheruniversitylife.Butonedaywhenshewaswalkinghomefromclass,astudentsmiled(微微笑笑)ather.“Hello,Adriana！”saidthestudent.“ImnotAdriana，”saidTamara.ThishappenedtoTamaraagainandagain.Tamaradidntknowwhypeople kept calling her Adriana.One day,when a woman called herAdriana,Tamaraasked,“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeAdriana？”The woman said,“You look like my friend Adriana.You have thesamefaceandthesamehair.IsAdrianayoursister？”Tamarasaidthatshedidnothaveanysisters.ButshebecameinterestedinthegirlnamedAdriana.Atlast,sheaskedsomeoneforAdrianasemailaddress.AfterTamarawrotetoAdriana,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesame birthday,they looked the same and both of them were fromMexico.WhenTamarawenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,AdrianamovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.Ithadtobetrue!AdrianaandTamaraweretwinsisters!1WhendidTamaraknowthatshehadasister?Untilshestarteduniversity.2WheredidTamaragrowup?InManhattan,NewYork,theUSA.3HowoldwasTamarawhenshestarteduniversity?Shewastwenty/20.Untilshestarteduniversity.InManhattan,NewYork,theUSA.Shewastwenty/20.4WhydidpeoplecallTamaraAdriana?BecauseshelookslikeAdriana.5Whatstherealrelationship(关系关系)betweenAdrianaandTamara?Theyaretwinsisters.BecauseshelookslikeAdriana.Theyaretwinsisters.
