2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考I卷) 01含答案.pdf

更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 1 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024 届高三英语高考模拟风向卷 012024 届高三英语高考模拟风向卷 01（新高考（新高考 I 卷）卷）（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does Nancy probably feel?AAnxious.BCurious.CRelaxed.2How is the weather now?AHot.BWarm.CFreezing.3Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a shop.BIn the mans office.CAt the womans home.4What is Jennifer going to do this Saturday?ASee a doctor.BDo some shopping.CGo to the cinema.5Where are probably the speakers?AIn the library.BIn the bookstore.CAt the police station.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 2 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is the man doing?ATaking a road test.BDirecting the traffic.CTeaching the woman to drive.7How will the man probably feel at last?AExcited.BNervous.CDisappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What did the speakers do before the conversation?AThey learnt to cook.BThey fixed the TV.CThey saw a film.9What does the man offer to do?AWash the dishes.BGo to the market.CThrow a party.10What is the woman going to do first?AMake a shopping list.BContact friends.CWatch a show.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11What does the man think of studying the table manners?AIts difficult.BIts pleasant.CIts a waste of time.12What does the woman advise the man to do?AMake a reservation.BIron his clothes.CDraw some money.13How will the speakers probably pay for the dinner tonight?ABy credit card.BBy check.CIn cash.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14Why does the woman talk to the man?ATo take a shower.BTo have the room checked.CTo use the toilet.15Whats the womans attitude towards the explanation?ADissatisfied.BSupportive.CUncaring.16Why is it so hot in the room?AThe room is too small.BPower has been shut off.CAir conditioning fails to work well.17Where does the conversation probably take place?更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 3 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司AIn a shop.BIn a hotel.CIn a restaurant.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18Who are most likely to join the club?AThose living in the countryside.BThose looking for a traditional gym.CThose working in the Central Business District.19Which is a high-intensity workout?AIndoor cycling.BWeight-lifting.CThe BodyAttack.20How much will a yearly membership cost per month?A$29.B$149.C$189.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALas Vegas CES ReportEach year people who are crazy about high-tech goods and tools head to Las Vegas for the Consumer Electronic Show(CES).Below we have listed some of the latest and greatest things that we saw.The AI-powered suitcase If youre the kind of person who comes out of the airport coffee shop and realise 10 minutes later that youve left your suitcase there,the AI-powered suitcase is for you.With five cameras in its handle,it comes with a special wristband(腕带)that you wear,so if you move too far away from the suitcases cameras,the wristband vibrates(震动),and the suitcase follows the vibrates.The solar-powered stove Advertised as“fast”,“practical”and“fuel-free”,this special stove will cook your food with solar power only.The food is placed in a vacuum tube within a solar-powered device.The stoves come in different sizes;there is even a size that you can comfortably take with you if you go hiking.The smell-based alarm clock Created in France,where people enjoy the finer things in life,this alarm will wake people with the sweet smells they enjoy.The producers believe that they will make your mornings happier with a sweet wake-up smell:baked croissant,expresso coffee,the seaside,chocolate 更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 4 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司The dual-system TV TCL knows that good software is the key to success when it comes to consumer TVs.This years models will come with the option for either Android or Roku OS,allowing you to choose which of the two best TV operating systems you prefer.21What can we know about an AI-powered suitcase?AIt has four cameras.BIts handle is easy to operate.CIt should be used with a wristband.DIt will tell you the distance you move.22Which tool might you choose if you want to cook while hiking?AThe AI-powered suitcase.BThe solar-powered stoveCThe smell-based alarm clock.DThe dual-system TV.23What do the four tools have in common?AThey are all AI-powered.BThey are all solar-powered.CThey are all very expensive to get.DThey are all related to our daily life.BEveryone tries their best in life,and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can help people realize that their efforts are not in vain(徒劳).I remember a time when I was in fifth grade,and I was a very shy girl.There was a drawing competition at my school that day.As everyone started to use their creative ideas to draw,I was only trying to think of something creative that could express my thoughts and emotions.Lost in my own world,I was brought back to reality when my art teacher called my name from behind.She came to me and encouraged me,saying,“Dont overthink it,just put whatever comes to your mind on the canvas(画布).Do your best,and you will do well.”Taking her words of wisdom to heart,I started my painting.Time flew by,and soon the bell rang,signaling the end of the time limit.We all turned in our canvases for inspection(检查).The next day,the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school.To my surprise,I heard my name being called second prize.It was a bolt from the blue for me,as I had never dared to dream of winning any prize.Later on,I expressed my gratitude to my art teacher for her words of encouragement and for believing in me.That day,I became aware of my talent and started painting more whenever I had free time.Sometimes,I think that if it werent for her words of encouragement,I may have never discovered the talent I have.更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 5 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司Overall,this experience taught me the importance of encouraging others and how a few kind words can make a significant impact on someones life.24What was the author doing when called by the art teacher?AOrganizing a drawing competition.BTrying to get some creative ideas.CPainting her work on her canvas.DTrying to get help from others.25What did the author think of the competition?AEasy.BInteresting.CChallenging.DEncouraging.26What do the underlined words“bolt from the blue”in paragraph 3 mean?AAddiction.BPuzzlement.CDisappointment.DSurprise.27What message does the text intend to convey?AThe power of encouragement can be huge.BThe importance of art competitions is easy to see.COvercoming shyness through painting is worth trying.DDiscovering your great natural ability is the key to success.CCreative people are more likely to make the most of their idle(空闲的)time during a typical day by exploring their mind,a new study by University of Arizona researchers suggests.In the study,the researchers divided the study into two parts.For the first experiment,the researchers asked each participant to sit alone in a room for 10 minutes without any access to digital devices.In the absence of any particular prompt(提示),the participants were asked to speak out their thoughts aloud in real time.The recorded files from 81 participants were then analyzed.The researchers assessed the participants creativity through a thinking test,a lab-based verbal test that measures a persons ability to think outside of the box.Participants who performed well in the thinking test had thoughts that flowed freely and were associated with one another,often indicated by phrases such as“this reminds me of”or“speaking of which”.“While many participants had a tendency to jump between seemingly unrelated thoughts,creative individuals showed signs of thinking more associatively,”Raffaeli said,who was a senior author of the paper.The first experiment also found that creative people were more engaged in their thoughts when they were left alone without distractions(干扰),such as the cellphone and Internet.“Creative people rated themselves as being less bored,even over those 10 minutes.They also spoke more words overall,which indicated that their thoughts 更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 6 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司were more likely to move freely,”Raffaeli said.To further prove their initial findings,the researchers extended their study in the context of a much larger span of timefrom 2020 to 2023 when many people were alone with their thoughts more often.For the second experiment,over 2,600 adults answered questions through a smartphone app called Mind Window.Participants who self-identified as being creative reported being less bored and more engaged in their thoughts during that period.The researchers are continuing this line of work using their Mind Window app.They encourage people to download and use the app to help scientists understand how people across the world think in their everyday lives.“Understanding why different people think the way they do may lead to promising interventions to improve health and well-being,”Raffaeli said.28What were the participants asked to do in the first experiment?APlay digital devices for just 10 minutes.BVoice their thoughts quickly when asked.CObserve and record each others performance.DMake self-assessment in a thinking test.29What was the feature of the creative participants in the study?AThey often had associated ideas.BThey thought of anything as a reminder.CThey preferred to sit alone without being distracted.DThey tended to jump between unrelated thoughts.30Why did the researchers encourage people to use Mind Window?ATo analyze their own thoughts.BTo try out the function of the app.CTo keep track of their thinking.DTo improve their own mental well-being.31What can be the best title for the text?AIdle Time Makes Creative PeopleBCreative Thoughts Appear in Idle TimeCCreative People Are Less Affected by DistractionDCreative People Enjoy Idle Time More Than OthersDThe 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou,capital of East Chinas Zhejiang Province from September 23 更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 7 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司to October 8,2023.The Asian Games is the largest sporting event in Asia.Its predecessor(前身)was the Far Eastern Games.In 1948,Guru Dutt Sondhi,the leader of Indian sports,felt that the Far Eastern Games were not good enough to reflect the level of Asian sports and the unity spirit of Asian people,and suggested establishing the Asian Games so that all Asian countries could participate.The Hangzhou Asian Games is the third Asian multi-sport event held in China,with 12,417 athletes from all 45 Asian countries and regions participating.Some rising sports that have recently gone viral among young people made their first appearance at this years Games,such as break dance and e-sports.Weiqi,a mind sport,has returned to the Hangzhou Games after a 13-year absence since it appeared at the Guangzhou Games in 2010.Certain regional sports in Asia,especially dragon boat racing,kurash,and sepak takraw,though not recognized as Olympic sports,were medal-awarded events at the Asian Games.In the lead-up to the sporting event,the design details of the victory ceremony elements,including bouquets(花束),trays,and podiums,were revealed.The bouquet,named“Fruits of Victory”,blends traditional Chinese elements such as rice ears and lotus pods,signifying fruitful harvests,and wishes the athletes a journey of accomplishment and honor.The medal trays design is inspired by the ripples of the West Lake and describes the elegance of lakes and hills.The podium sports a purple rainbow on its outside,reflecting energy and innovation(创新).Its surface,painted in white,shows the spirit of unity,harmony and mutual success among Asian nations and regions.With the Games fully prepared by organizers,it has surely impressed all the athletes and participants,leaving a legacy(遗产)of a smart and green event for people.32What is paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe goal of the Asian Games.BThe origin of the Asian Games.CThe participants of the Asian Games.DThe demand for hosting the Asian Games.33What do the underlined words“gone viral”in paragraph 3 probably mean?AWon a prizeBMade a promiseCBecome popular instantlyDFaced great challenges34What do the bouquets in the victory ceremony stand for?AUnity and harmony.BNobility and elegance.CEnergy and innovation.DHarvest and achievements.35Where does this text probably come from?更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 8 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司AA news report.BA travel website.CAn exhibition guide.DA science magazine.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In some US states,gym class is changing.Many schools are focusing on getting students ready for life after high school.They are looking for ways to leave even the least athletic kids with the will and skills to keep moving.For gym teachers,that means less focus on who is best at a sport.It means less rope climbing and dodgeball(躲避球).36 A New ModelIn one New York school district,there is no“gym”class.37 They include dance,self-defense and rock climbing.They include mountain biking,in-line skating,and boating.“We want our kids,to be active for life,”said Ron Whitcomb.He manages the physical education,or PE,program for the Victor,New York,school district.A US law passed in 2015 increased the importance of health and fitness in education.It also gave more funding(资金)to PE programs.Whitcombs program started before that law passed.38 Connecticut,Vermont and Michigan are all planning to improve PEs place in their schools.Outside the GymTracy Krause teaches PE in Washington State.For a few years,she has taken students fly-fishing and rock climbing.39 It combines PE,English,and science into one program.“We want kids to leave with a plan for the future,”Krause said.“I think the same needs to be true about their health.”Lifelong SkillsIn Washington,DC,all second-graders learn to ride bikes.Fourth-and seventh-graders learn parkour(跑酷).Parkour teaches students to jump,climb and roll in the fastest way they can.Sixth-graders learn how to read a compass.High schoolers swim.40 Teachers hope to keep students liking,not hating,PE.That means finding sports or activities they enjoy.AThey are also cutting back on team sports.BIt means more bike riding and outdoor hikes.COther schools are now following his program.DInstead there is a list of different fitness classes.更多全科试卷及资料在网盘群，请关注公众号：高中试卷君试卷第 9 页，共 12 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司EThe school districts goal is to teach lifelong skills.FShe is part of her schools“Outdoor Academy”program.GKids who are not as athletic sometimes hate playing team sports.第三部分第三