高考英语阅读理解五步法专项带练(40)讲义.docx

At 98, Dick Van Dyke still sings with his group, The Vantastix, and still makes it all look easyWhen asked how important it is that hes having fun when hes doing it, Van Dyke replied, “My whole career has relied on thatIts such a blessing to find a way of making a living that you loveI feel so sorry for people who hate their jobI look forward to going to work every morning!”And some of his work helped define a generationTake “The Dick Van Dyke Show”; it ran for five years on CBS, and it was such a hit that theyre bringing it backThis week, CBS aired a two-hour tribute（致敬）, “Dick Van Dyke,98 Years of Magic”, and for the occasion, they recreated the original Dick Van Dyke Show” set, down to that well-known sofaEarly in his career Van Dyke was quoted as saying he only wanted to make films his children could watchThat got the attention of Walt Disney, who promptly cast him in “Mary Poppins”And his next few films were equally family-friendly, like “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,” which happened to have been co-written by James Bond creator Ian FlemingFrom then on, Van Dyke was almost always assigned to play the good guy, though he claims to have missed out on a choice part: “Yeah, I could have been James BondWhen Sean Connery left, the producer said, Would you like to be the next Bond? I said, Have you heard my British accent? Thats a true story!”It seems that in show biz the true legends never stopIn an interview from 2017 with his friends, Van Dyke described what it was like hitting 90:“People are more afraid of aging than they are of death these daysAnd I want to say that remain young in heart and theres a lot of good living to do.”【素材来源：湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三一模英语试题】24What can we infer from Dykes reply in Paragraph 1?AHe enjoys his job BHe hates morning work CHe sees his job as a burdenDHe prefers leisure to work25What did CBS do for Dyke?AThey created a new set for his show BThey bought a famous sofa for himCThey made a special program for him DThey invited young generation to watch his show26Which statement is true about Dykes career?AHis films are rarely family-friendly BHis films are only made for his childrenCVan Dyke was always playing the good guy DVan Dyke had the chance to play James Bond27What can be a suitable title for the text?AForever Young BWork Comes First CAlways Have Fun DLegends Are Timeless【五步法解析】串联题干24 What can we infer from Dykes reply in Paragraph 1?25 What did CBS do for Dyke?26 Which statement is true about Dykes career?27 What can be a suitable title for the text?主题词归纳： Dykes reply；Dykes career；CBS24What can we infer from Dykes reply in Paragraph 1?从戴克在第一段的回答中我们可以推断出什么?AHe enjoys his job 他喜欢他的工作 BHe hates morning work他讨厌早上工作 CHe sees his job as a burden他认为他的工作是一种负担。DHe prefers leisure to work他喜欢休闲而不喜欢工作。定位到第一段：词汇复现-定义同义替换（典型细节推断题）At 98, Dick Van Dyke still sings with his group, The Vantastix, and still makes it all look easyWhen asked how important it is that hes having fun when hes doing it, Van Dyke replied, “My whole career has relied on thatIts such a blessing to find a way of making a living that you love（能找到一种自己喜欢的谋生方式是一种福气）I feel so sorry for people who hate their jobI look forward to going to work every morning!”25What did CBS do for Dyke?CBS为戴克做了什么?AThey created a new set for his show 他们为他的演出制作了一套新的布景。BThey bought a famous sofa for him他们给他买了一个名牌沙发CThey made a special program for him 他们为他制作了一个特别节目。DThey invited young generation to watch his show他们邀请年轻一代观看他的表演定位到第二段-一般情况下细节题要么给出对应段落要么通过题干关键词搜索。同义替换：show=programAnd some of his work helped define a generationTake “The Dick Van Dyke Show”; it ran for five years on CBS, and it was such a hit that theyre bringing it backThis week, CBS aired a two-hour tribute（致敬）, “Dick Van Dyke,98 Years of Magic”, and for the occasion, they recreated the original Dick Van Dyke Show” set, down to that well-known sofa26Which statement is true about Dykes career?关于戴克的职业生涯，哪个说法是正确的?AHis films are rarely family-friendly 他的电影很少适合家庭观赏。 BHis films are only made for his children他的电影只是为他的孩子们拍摄的CVan Dyke was always playing the good guy范·戴克总是扮演好人 DVan Dyke had the chance to play James Bond.范·戴克有机会扮演詹姆斯·邦德。定位到第三段-原词对应词汇复现：James Bond= the good guy= the next bond.Early in his career Van Dyke was quoted as saying he only wanted to make films his children could watchThat got the attention of Walt Disney, who promptly cast him in “Mary Poppins”And his next few films were equally family-friendly, like “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,” which happened to have been co-written by James Bond creator Ian FlemingFrom then on, Van Dyke was almost always assigned to play the good guy, though he claims to have missed out on a choice part: “Yeah, I could have been James BondWhen Sean Connery left, the producer said, Would you like to be the next Bond? I said, Have you heard my British accent? Thats a true story!”27What can be a suitable title for the text?什么是合适的标题?AForever Young 永葆青春BWork Comes First 工作第一CAlways Have Fun 永远开心DLegends Are Timeless永恒的传说定位到第一段：主旨题（段首/段尾定位）-原词复现At 98, Dick Van Dyke still sings with his group, The Vantastix, and still makes it all look easyWhen asked how important it is that hes having fun when hes doing it, Van Dyke replied, “My whole career has relied on thatIts such a blessing to find a way of making a living that you loveI feel so sorry for people who hate their jobI look forward to going to work every morning!”【逐句翻译】第一段：At 98, Dick Van Dyke still sings with his group, The Vantastix, and still makes it all look easy句子结构分析：The Vantastix,做同位语补充解释his group句意：98岁高龄的迪克·范·戴克(Dick Van Dyke)仍然和他的乐队The Vantastix一起演唱，仍然让一切看起来很轻松When asked (that) how important it is that hes having fun when hes doing it, Van Dyke replied, “My whole career has relied on that句子结构分析：两个that引导宾语从句句意：当被问及在比赛中获得乐趣有多重要时，范戴克回答说:“我的整个职业生涯都依赖于此Its such a blessing to find a way of making a living that you love句子结构分析：of making.所有格做定语修饰a way.能找到一种自己喜欢的谋生方式是一种福气。I feel so sorry for people who hate their job句子结构分析：who引导定语从句修饰people我为那些讨厌自己工作的人感到难过。I look forward to going to work every morning!”我每天早上都盼望着去上班!”第二段：And some of his work helped define a generation他的一些作品帮助定义了一代人。Take “The Dick Van Dyke Show”; it ran for five years on CBS, and it was such a hit that theyre bringing it back句子结构分析：it is.that.比如迪克·范·戴克秀(The Dick Van Dyke Show);它在哥伦比亚广播公司播出了五年，非常受欢迎，所以他们要让它回归。This week, CBS aired a two-hour tribute（致敬）, “Dick Van Dyke,98 Years of Magic”, and for the occasion, they recreated the original Dick Van Dyke Show” set, down to that well-known sofa本周，哥伦比亚广播公司播出了一个两小时的致敬节目(致敬)，“迪克·范·戴克，98年的魔力”，为了这个场合，他们重现了原来的迪克·范·戴克秀的场景，直到那个著名的沙发。【熟词僻义分析】Air verb.播放，播送Ladies and gentlemen, BBC news is now on the air.女士们,先生们, BBC现在 播送新闻.第三段：Early in his career Van Dyke was quoted as saying he only wanted to make films (that) his children could watch句子结构分析：that引导定语从句修饰films句意：在他职业生涯的早期，范戴克曾说过，他只想拍孩子们能看的电影。【真题必考词汇解析】Be quoted as.引用The President was quoted in the press as saying that he disagreed with the decision.报刊援引总统的话，说他不赞成这项决定。That got the attention of Walt Disney, who promptly cast him in “Mary Poppins”句子结构分析：who引导定语从句修饰walt disney.句意：这引起了华特·迪士尼的注意，并立即让他出演了欢乐满人间。【真题必考词汇】Cast in 表演；首演The play is being cast in both the US and Britain.目前正在英美两国挑选这部戏的演员。And his next few films were equally family-friendly, like “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,” which happened to have been co-written by James Bond creator Ian Fleming句子结构分析：which 引导定语从句修饰 films；like引导同位语句意：他接下来的几部电影同样适合家庭，比如飞天小飞天(Chitty Chitty Bang Bang)，这部电影恰好是由詹姆斯·邦德(James Bond)的创作者伊恩·弗莱明(Ian Fleming)共同创作的。From then on, Van Dyke was almost always assigned to play the good guy, though he claims to have missed out on a choice part: “Yeah, I could have been James Bond句子结构分析：though引导让步状语从句句意：从那以后，范·戴克几乎总是被分配扮演好人，尽管他声称自己错过了一个选择角色:“是的，我本来可以演詹姆斯·邦德的。【真题必考词汇】Be assigned to.归属于The firm arranged that he should be assigned to the branch office.公司安排他到分公司去工作.When Sean Connery left, the producer said, Would you like to be the next Bond? I said, Have you heard my British accent? Thats a true story!”当肖恩·康纳利离开时，制片人说:“你想成为下一个邦德吗?”我说，你听到我的英国口音了吗?“这是一个真实的故事!”第四段：It seems that in show biz the true legends never stop在演艺圈，真正的传奇似乎永远不会停止。In an interview from 2017 with his friends, Van Dyke described what it was like hitting 90:“People are more afraid of aging than they are of death these daysAnd I want to say that remain young in heart and theres a lot of good living to do.”句子结构分析：what引导宾语从句；that引导宾语从句在2017年接受朋友采访时，范·戴克描述了90岁的感觉:“现在人们更害怕衰老，而不是死亡。我想说的是，保持年轻的心态，还有很多美好的生活要做。”【参考译文】98岁的时候，迪克·范·戴克仍然和他的乐队The Vantastix一起唱歌，仍然让一切看起来很轻松。当被问及在比赛中获得乐趣有多重要时，范戴克回答说:“我的整个职业生涯都依赖于此。能找到一种自己喜欢的谋生方式是一种福气。我为那些讨厌自己工作的人感到难过。我每天早上都盼望着去上班!”他的一些作品帮助定义了一代人。比如迪克·范·戴克秀(The Dick Van Dyke Show);它在哥伦比亚广播公司播出了五年，非常受欢迎，所以他们要让它回归。本周，哥伦比亚广播公司播出了一个两小时的致敬节目(致敬)，“迪克·范·戴克，98年的魔力”，为了这个场合，他们重现了原来的迪克·范·戴克秀的场景，直到那个著名的沙发。范·戴克在职业生涯早期曾说过，他只想拍孩子们能看的电影。这引起了华特·迪士尼的注意，并立即让他出演了欢乐满人间。他接下来的几部电影同样适合家庭，比如飞天小飞天(Chitty Chitty Bang Bang)，这部电影恰好是由詹姆斯·邦德(James Bond)的创作者伊恩·弗莱明(Ian Fleming)共同创作的。从那以后，范·戴克几乎总是被分配扮演好人，尽管他声称自己错过了一个选择角色:“是的，我本来可以演詹姆斯·邦德的。当肖恩·康纳利离开时，制片人说:“你想成为下一个邦德吗?”我说，你听到我的英国口音了吗?“这是一个真实的故事!”在演艺圈，真正的传奇似乎永远不会停止。在2017年接受朋友采访时，范·戴克描述了90岁的感觉:“现在人们更害怕衰老，而不是死亡。我想说的是，保持年轻的心态，还有很多美好的生活要做。”学科网（北京）股份有限公司