听力百分百—备战2022高考英语听力专项 （解题技巧+外文训练+模拟检测）（十三）.docx

听力百分百一备战2022高考英语听力专项（十三）模块一题型技巧讲解模块二外文时事训练模块三真题模拟题训练模块一：题型及技巧讲解第一招：相关优先原则当选项中有两项表达意思相近时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中！这时只需稍微听一听 对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证 一下即可！典型例题:4.what will the man do tonight?A： Visiting the Browning.B ： Writing a postcard.C： Looking for a postcard.例题分析：B、C两项均含有a postcard , B项写之意，即B、C相关，即可得出B与C之间选择！本题听力原文：4. M: What's the matter? You've been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.W: I told the Browning Fd send them a postcard. Now I don't know what to say.第二招：异项优先原则当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时，那么正确答案必在此二项中出现！如果出现双 重异项，那么即可判断出正确答案，异项优先原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛！典型例题：6. What does the woman mean?A： She can't finish her assignment, either.B ： She can't afford a computer right now.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. They've never met before.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What kind of camera does the man want?A. A TV camera.B. A video camera.C. A movie camera.11. Which function is the man most interested in?A. Underwater filming.B. A large memory.C. Auto-focus.12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A. 950 euros.B. 650 euros.C. 470 euros.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl.B. The man's pet.C. A fictional character.14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children's books?A. His wife.B. Elizabeth.C. A publisher.15. What is Norman's story based on?A. A book.B. A painting.C. A young woman.16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain.C. His editor's disagreement.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A. Relatives.B. Strangers.C. Visitors.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.C. Salaries.20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.Exercise D第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5,分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the talk?A.Wonderful.B.Uninteresting.C.Full of facts.2. What are they doing now?A.They are having a rest.B.They want to keep something.C.They are climbing a hill.3. What did the man do last night?A.He watched a play.B.He did nothing.C.He stayed at home.4. Where are they talking now?A.At a hotel.B.At the airport.C.In the bookstore.5. Does the man often call home?A.No,he doesn'tB.Not very often.C.Yes,he does.第二节（共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6. Where did the conversation take place?A.At a shop. B.On the street. C.ln the man's house.7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Driver and policeman.8. Husband and wife.C.Customer and shopkeeper.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8. How did the man travel?A.By air.B.By train.C.By ship.9. What can we learn from this conversation?A.The man was a friend of the manager.B.Cindy was the wife of the manager.C.It was the first time that Mr. Brown had seen Cindy.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Sister and brother.B.Teacher and student.C.Husband and wife.11. What does “kids” mean according to this conversation?A.Boys.B.Children.C.Girls.12. How many people are there in the house at the moment?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13. Where did the conversation take place?A.In a shop.B.In a market.C.In a factory.14. What color of paint did the woman want?A.Dark blue.B.Light blue.C.Sky blue.15. How much was the paint?A.Twenty dollars. B.Thirty dollars. C.Forty dollars.16. Until when should the man work?A.Until seven o'clock.B.Until eight o'clock.C.Until nine o'clock.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Who stays with the children when the speaker goes out?A.His mother.B.His wife's mother.C.The servant.18. Why do the speaker's children dislike eating in restaurants?A.Because the food is not delicious.B.Because they have to be quiet for a long time.C.Because the food is not enough.19. Why doesn't the speaker's father get fat?A.Because he works very hard on the farm for a long time.B.Because he doesn't eat much.C.Because he doesn't eat meat.20.Why does the speaker's father eat again right after he comes back from a restaurant?A.Because he is hungry.B.Because he is not used to the food.C.Because he likes the food at home.C： The man can use her computer.例题分析：B、C异项，B项的意思是她现在有电脑，C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。 B是说女方无电脑，男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B 项！本题听力原文：6. M: I'm frustrated. We*re supposed to do our assignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library.W: I understand the way you feel. Fm looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.第三招：女士优先原则做题做多了，我们应该了解西方人的思维方式，当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时，我 们一定要注意，这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意！因为女士经常以女神的形 象出面，她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息！典型例题：9. What does the woman imply?A： The man should stick to what he's doing.B： The man should take up a new hobby.C： The man should stop playing tennis.例题分析：通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难，这时一位女人出来安 慰男人，根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去，而不要放弃，这样的 题型太多了，所以可呈现出一定的规律性！本题听力原文：9. M: I think Fm going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?第四招：概括、抽象优先原则当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时，这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉, 而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子！此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则，在作题时应用 也是十分的广泛，一般当两个选项的意思接近时，表述比较全面的一般为正确选项！典型例题：7. Q: What do we learn from the woman's remark?A： The visiting economist has given several lectures.B： The guest lecturer's opinion is different from Dr. Johnson's.C： Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.例题分析：A、C、均为表述事实的句子，只有B项为对比、比较的句子，较之A、C、 项更为抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B项为正确选项！本题听力原文：7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him.W: That's because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.第五招：态度和虚拟优先原则这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性，只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现，当 只剩下两个选项时，通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案，表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!模块二：外文时事训练1 ：Who named the new variant Omicron?C： the Greek Alphabet AssociationD： a person got covidC： Hong KongD： BotswanaC： a virus of concernD： a warningA： South Africa's governmentB： the WHO2： Where was the variant first reported?A： IsraelB： South Africa3： What is Omicron being flagged as?A： a worryB ： extremely dangerous 4： Who warned Omicron could be extremely infectious?A： epidemiologistsC： entomologistsB： neurologistsD： endocrinologists 5 ： What have many countries reinstated?B ： travel bansA： mask wearingC： social distancingD： working from home6： How many genetic changes in Omicron have scientists discovered?A： 50C： 60B：40D：207： What do current vaccines focus on?A：white blood cellsC：coronavirusspikesB：armsD：the respiratorysystem8： How long might it take scientists to find out how dangerous Omicron is?A：a few weeksC：hoursB：daysD：ages9： Which member of the White House staff commented on Omicron?A：the special advisor to the PresidentC：the special advisor to vaccinesB：the chief of staffD：the chief medical adviser10： Where did the White House staffer say Omicron might travel?A：to warmer countriesC：all over the worldB ：across the continent of AfricaD：to colder countries整亍：模拟翼峥I第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the man get the news?A. The teacher told him.B. He got the news from the email.C. He was informed by the woman.2. When will the woman come to the manfs party?A. At 7:40 pm. B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:20 pm.3. How will the woman probably listen to music?A. On the net.B. On the CD.C. On the radio.4. What is the woman like?A. Considerate.B. Helpful.C. Sporting.5. What determined the woman's choice of the hotel?A. The comments. B. The food.C. The location.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man watch football matches?A. On TV. B. With football players. C. On live sports field.7. What does the man think exciting for live football matches?A. The atmosphere. B. Football fans. C. Football songs.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the woman?A. She left her handbag on the bus.B. She lost the No.22 bus yesterday.C. She didn't find City Bus Company.9. What did the man tell the woman?A. They didn't find anything like that.B. Someone found it and gave it to them.C. It was certain that someone took it away.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. Who is Spotty?A. Spotty is the man's little brother.B. Spotty is a human who isn't liked by the man.C. Spotty is a dog belonging to the man's family.11. What does the man think of Spotty?A. He likes him.B. He dislikes him.C. He appreciates him12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Spotty will not be in the family picture.B. Spotty will be in the family picture with a hat.C. Spotty will be in the family picture with no hat.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Foods and activities.B. Foods that they don't like.C. Activities or things they don't like to do.14. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and worker. B. Teacher and student.15. What can we learn about the woman?A. She prefers washing dishes to mowing the lawn.B. She prefers mowing the lawn to washing dishes.C. She likes both mowing the lawn and washing dishes.16. What does the man think of cooking?A. He likes cooking. B. He dislikes cooking.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What kind of people are "early birds'1?A. The people getting up around 5:00 or 6:00 am.B. The people going to bed around 9:00 or 10:00 pm.C. The people going to bed around 10:00 or 11:00 pm.18. When do most teenagers go to bed?A. Around 9:00 pm.B. Around 10:00 pm.19. How many teenagers sleep enough?A. One-fifth.B. Two-fifths.20. What are night owls better at?A. Getting grades in school. B. Some intelligence tests.Interviewer and interviewee.C. He really minds cooking.C. Around midnight or later.C. One-fourth.C. Getting good jobs.Exercise B第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a sales department.C. In a museum.2. How long can the man keep the books?A. For only today.B. For six days.C. For two weeks.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A group project.B. A math project.C. A plan for the week.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.5. Why does the man call Gino's?A. To call off his book.B. To book a table for four.C. To change his original book.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分225分）从题中所给的A、B、C听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Why is Maria Fernandez not in the office?A. She's on her lunch break.B. She's answering a phone call.C. She's having lunch with her friends.7. What is the man's number?A. 0746-0290128.B. 0746-0990188.C. 0746-0299128.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is Selina's reflection towards seeing Patric?A. Embarrassed.B. Disappointed.C. Surprised.9. Why is London mentioned in the conversation?A. Patric thought Selina was there. B. Patric wanted to work there.C. Patric lived there for fifteen years.10. How does Selina feel about Patric's situation?A. Amazed.B. Happy.C. Understanding.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. .What does the man want to do?A. Change the meeting time. B. Move to a new place. C. Ask Anna for advice.12. Which suggestion that Anna puts forward suits the man?A. Postpone it to the evening. B. Have a discussion about the time.C. Bring it forward to earlier in the morning.13. How will Anna let Sven get the news?A. By leaving a message.B. By sending an email.C. By telephoning him.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the woman want to know?C. Fibonacci numbers.A. European mathematicians. B. The Middle Ages.15. What is the woman worried?A. It's a silly question.B. The man will be angry.C. The man can't explain it clearly.16. What9s the man's attitude towards the woman's question?A. Opposing.B. Encouraging.C. Disgusting.17. Who was Fibonacci?A. A European mathematician. B. A lecturer in the Middle Ages.C. A programmer good at numbers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When will the clouds clear up today?A. By breakfast time. B. By lunchtime.19. What's the weather like by the weekend?A. Isolated showers. B. Dry and sunny.C. By suppertime.C. Cloudy skies and rain.20. What will the temperatures be for the weekend?A. Around 21 degrees.B. Around 29 degrees.C. Around 32 degrees.Exercise C第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?B. In the post office.C. In the street.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.B. He's a waiter.C. He's a shop assistant.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.A. In a supermarket.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.3. What does the man do?A. He's a tailor.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分）从题中所给的A、B、C三个选听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题, 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?C. Walk along Broadway.C. Bill's parents.A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies.7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill.B. Aarah.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting.