初中英语2024届中考语法复习形容词专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析).doc
中考英语形容词专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 【真题再现】一、1.-Why are you looking in class all day?-Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.(江苏连云港)A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy2.-The fish tastes .We have eaten it up.-It is certain that she cooked it .(四川凉山)A.good; wellB.well; goodC.well; wellD.good; good3.-How are you getting along with your English study?-Much better.I don't feel it as as before.(山东泰安)A.interesting B.much C.difficult D.easy4.Ma Yun, head of Alibaba,is one of persons in the worlD.(重庆)A.richB.richerC.richestD.the richest5.-The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow.-That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators(运营商)to provide Internet.(江苏连云港)A.many cheaper and quickerB.very cheaper and quickerC.more cheaper and quickerD.much cheaper and quicker6.-What do you think of the woman singer?-Her voice sounds .I like her songs.(内蒙古呼和浩特)A.sweetB.sweetlyC.badD.badly7.Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital.But after a week's rest, she felt much andwent back to school.(江苏南京)A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse8.-Tom, dont throw the rubbish on the floor.We should keep the classroom .-Oh,sorry, Miss Wang.(四川自贡)A.cleanB.quietC.dirty9.Mum, the soup is not enough.A little more sugar, please.(山东菏泽)A.sourB.saltyC.sweet10.My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.(浙江杭州)A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more exciting D.the most exciting二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。1.The Spring Festival is the (big)festival in China.It is a good time for family members toget together.(云南)2.I think one of the (easy) ways to make you strong is to exercise more.(山东莱芜)3.The little boy is so (care) that he often leaves his homework at home.(江苏泰州)4.He hopes to live a simple and (peace) life.(甘肃白银)5.It's (fair) for the workers to get so little money for so much work.(江苏盐城)三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。1.刘英认真对待功课,因此她在学校的考试中总是名列前茅。Liu Ying is schoolwork,so she always in school exams.(四川成都)2.她对她儿子的进步感到自豪。She her son's progress.(辽宁本溪)3.同学们对他的工作表现非常满意,结果都推荐他获得今年的青年奖。The classmates the performance of his duties. ,all of them recommend him for this year's Youth AwarD.(江苏扬州)4.在春节吃饺子是中国的传统习俗。Eating dumplings in the Spring Festival is a Chinese custom.(甘肃兰州)5.哈维的父母找到了一些适合他读的书籍。Harvey's parents found some books him to reaD.(山东烟台)【强化训练】一、1.The Forbidden City attracts a stream of visitors every day.A.constantB.mainC.powerfulD.shallow2.There isnt an airport near where I live.The one is about 90 miles away.A.busiestB.farthestC.newestD.nearest3.I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of one.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best4.-Its one of the things in the world to stay with friends.-I agree.It always makes us relaxeD.A.worstB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest5.-How are you getting along with your new classmates?-Very well.They are all me.A.afraid ofB.friendly toC.angry withD.sorry for6.It's such an film that all the students are_in it.A.interesting; interestedB.interested; interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested; interested7.To protect environment is to take care of our lives.A.importantB.the more importantC.the most importantD.as important as8.This film is much than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.very interesting9.-Is the child any better today?-I think so.His temperature seems now.A.highB.normalC.lowD.special10.The number of the trees around my village is getting .A.larger and largerB.higher and higherC.more and moreD.less and less二、用所给形容词的适当形式完成下面的短文。Tom's eleven.His brother is two years 1. (young) than him.Tom's handwriting wasvery 2. (poor) while his younger brother's handwriting is a little 3. (good)than his.One day his teacher said,“Tom,your handwriting is not as 4. (good) as your brother's.If you can't make it 5. (good)tomorrow,I won't correct your homework.”Tom got home much6. (late) than usual.When he got home, he told his father what had happeneD.“Don't worry.I can make your teacher very 7. (happy).”So he did the homework for Tom.The following day when the teacher saw Tom's homework, she looked much 8. (happy)than before.She said,“Very 9. (good)indeeD.Your handwriting is much better.It is now as10.(beautiful) as your brother's.”附:参考答案和解析【真题再现】一、1.D 题意:“为什么你在课堂上一整天都看起来很困倦?”“因为我每天晚上直到十一点才做完作业。”sleepy“困倦的,想睡的”,符合题意。awake“醒着的”;asleep“睡着的”;sleeping 是 sleep的现在分词形式。2.A 题意:“鱼尝起来味道不错,我们已把它吃完了。”“她肯定做得不错。”第一空,感官连系动词taste后用形容词作表语;第二空,修饰动词cooked用副词,故选A。well 用作形容词,意为“健康的”。3.C题意:“你的英语学习进展如何?”“好多了。我觉得没以前那么难了。”根据前面的“Muchbetter.”可知,是指“没以前那么难了”,故选difficult“困难的”。interesting“有趣的”;much“非常,很;大量”;easy“容易的”。4.D题意:阿里巴巴的总裁马云,是世界上最富有的人之一。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”,是固定用法,the richest 符合题意。5.D题意:“上网服务费太高了,网速还很慢。”“这就是李克强总理要求运营商提供更便宜、更快速的网络的原因。”Internet是不可数名词,前面不能用many;very不修饰比较级;more 与比较级 cheaper and quicker 重复,故选 D。6.A 题意:“你觉得那位女歌手怎么样?”“她的嗓音听起来很甜美。我喜欢她的歌曲。”sound“听起来”是连系动词,后跟形容词作表语;根据“我喜欢她的歌”可知,应选sweet“悦耳的,动听的”。7.B 题意:莉萨出院时仍然很虚弱。但休息了一周之后,她感觉好多了,就回到了学校。根据题意可知,此处暗含休息一周前后相比,表示“好多了”,故填better。8.A 题意:“汤姆,不要把垃圾扔到地上。我们应当保持教室干净。”“哦,对不起,王老师。”clean“干净的”,符合题意。quiet“安静的”;dirty“肮脏的”。9.c 题意:妈妈,汤不够甜。再放一些糖吧。由“A little more sugar,please”可知,汤不够“甜”,故选C。sour“酸的”;salty“咸的”。10.D题意:初中阶段是我人生中最令人兴奋的时期之一。“one ofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定用法,表示“最的之一”。二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。1.biggest2.easiest3.careless4.peaceful5.unfair三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。1.serious about; comes top2.is/was proud of 或 takes/took pride in3.are very satisfied/pleased with; As a result4.traditional5.suitable/fit for【强化训练】一、1.A 题意:紫禁城每天都吸引着源源不断的游客。constant“持续不断的”,a constant stream of“源源不断的”,符合题意。main“主要的”;powerful“权力强大的”;shallow“浅的”。2.D 题意:我的住所附近没有飞机场。最近的在大约90英里处。根据 near 和 90 miles away可知选D项,nearest“最近的”。busiest“最忙的”;farthest“最远的”;newest“最新的”。3.A 题意:我知道这个计划还远不够完美,可我就是想不出一个更好的。比较级用在否定句中表示最高级含义;泛指“一个更好的”,故用不定冠词。4.B题意:“和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。”“我同意。和朋友在一起总是让我们很放松。”happiest“最幸福的,最快乐的”,符合题意。worst“最差的;最糟的”;busiest“最忙的”; hardest“最困难的”。5.B题意:“你和你的新同学们相处得怎么样?”“很好,他们都对我很友好。”由“Very well.”可知选B,be friendly to“对友好”。be afraid of“害怕”;be angry with “生的气”;be sorry for“对感到抱歉”。6.A题意:这部电影很有趣,所有学生都对它很感兴趣。第一空用来修饰表示事物的film,应用interesting“有趣的”;第二空用作表语,表示人的感受,故用 interested“感兴趣的”。7.D题意:保护环境跟关注我们的生命一样重要。根据比较等级的三种级别结构可知,此处为“as+形容词原级+as”结构,表示“同一样”。8.B题意:这部电影比那部电影有趣得多。由 than 可知用比较级,much可以修饰比较级,表示“得多,更”。9.B题意:“那个孩子今天好点儿了吗?”“我认为是。他的体温现在看起来正常了。”normal“正常的”,符合题意。high“高的”;low“低的”;special“特殊的”。10.A 题意:我们村的树越来越多。表示数量的“多”或“少”用形容词 large 或 small,“比较级+and+比较级”结构表示“越来越”。二、用所给形容词的适当形式完成下面的短文。1.younger2.poor3.better4.good5.better6.later7.happy8.happier9.good10.beautiful6