高中英语2024届高考复习应用文写作练习与讲解系列0316(共三篇).doc
高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、通知:紧急疏散演练(广东省汕头市2024年普通高考第一次模拟考试)假定你是校学生会主席李华,为了提高学生安全意识,学校决定于下周一开展紧急疏散演练。请你用英语写一份活动通知,告知学校的留学生,内容包括:1.参加人员、时间、路线;2.注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:紧急疏散演练 urgent evacuation drill写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段介绍演练目的;第二段介绍演练的参加人员、时间、路线(要点1)和注意事项(要点2),第三段再次强调。【参考范文】NoticeIn order to raise students' safety awareness, our school is scheduled to carry out an urgent evacuation drill.The drill falls on next Monday at 2:00 PM. All students will participate in the drill, international students included. Upon hearing the fire alarm, all students will line up in two columns in the corridor, go downstairs under the command of the teachers in class, and evacuate from the east and west sides of the teaching buildings to the open area. We will end up gathering on the playground after a head count of each class by the monitor. During the evacuation, security and public order really count, and it is essential to keep quiet and avoid crowding.Life is not a game, so is the drill. Your understanding and cooperation are highly appreciated. (132 words)The Students' Union【中文翻译】通知为了提高同学们的安全意识,学校决定开展一次紧急疏散演练。演练定于下周一下午2点整,全校学生(含留学生)参加演练。听到警报临时响起时,全体同学立即在走廊上排成二路纵队,在班级老师的指挥下就近下楼,朝教学楼东西两侧分别撤离到空旷地带。在各班班长点名后,统一到校田径场集中。疏散过程中务必注意安全有序,避免喧哗、拥挤。生命非同儿戏,请同学们务必认真对待此次演练。感谢大家的理解和配合。学生会【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为通知;(2)因本文是一则通知,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分介绍即将举办的消防疏散演练,故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时。2.本文的亮点:(1)be scheduled to计划做某事;(2)international students included=including international students;(3)Upon hearing .=When sb heard .;(4)under the command of sb在某人的指挥下;(5)end up doing sth最后做了某事;(6)a head count清点人数;(7)count动词,意为“要紧,重要”;(8)it is essential to do sth做某事是很重要的;(9)Life is not a game, so is the drill生活并非儿戏,演练也是如此,运用so产生的部分倒装结构;(10). are highly aprreciated某事是值得赞赏的。二、发表看法:How to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps(2022陕西西安长安一中月考)假定你是李华,你最近发现一些同学经常在微信朋友圈分享详细的生活照片,你觉得这样的行为很危险,请你就如何在网络社交应用程序上保持安全写一篇博客。要点如下:1.不在网络上透露个人信息;2.使用较安全的密码,不使用公共电脑;3.不要添加陌生人。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:微信朋友圈WeChat Moments 密码passwordHow to Stay Safe on Social Networking Apps写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段表明自己对微信朋友圈分享生活照片的看法;第二段阐明自己的观点(要点1-3);第三段期待评论区分享评论。【参考范文】How to Stay Safe on Social Networking AppsIt is here to stay for some students to share photos of their lives in the WeChat Moments since they want to build self-identity, which I believe is a security risk. Here comes my opinion on how to stay safe on social networking apps.For one thing, it is a must not to disclose our personal information on the Internet. For another, it is also not wise to use birthdays or very simple numbers as passwords. Plus say no to public computers and never ever will you add strangers to your WeChat list, because it will give away your privacy and even worse, your account will be stolen.Post your comments and your views are highly expected. (117 w0rds)【中文翻译】如何在社交网络应用程序上保持安全由于越来越多的人想要获得自我认同感,同学们在温馨朋友圈分享自己的生活照片,我认为这存在安全隐患。下面我就如何在网络社交应用程序上保持安全谈谈自己的看法。一方面,我们不能在网络上透露自己的个人信息;另一方面,我们不要使用生日或者非常简单的数字作为密码,也不要使用公共电脑。此外,也不要在微信列表上添加陌生人,因为这有可能泄露你的个人信息,甚至有可能被盗号。大家有什么看法?欢迎在评论区留言讨论。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为发表看法;(2)因文本是在微博发表个人看法,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分是就如何如何在社交网络应用程序上保持安全,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点:(1)it is here to stay意为“有很长一段时间将持续存在,被普遍接受”;(2)here comes my opinion on运用了完全倒装结构;(3)For one thing, . For another, .一方面,.另一方面,.;(4)it is a must not to do sth不做某事是必须的,must活用作动词;(5)it is also not wise to do sth做某事也是不明智的;(6)Plus此外;(7)say no to拒绝;(8)never ever will you .否定词置于句首产生部分倒装结构;(9)give away泄露;(10)even worse更糟的是;(11). is highly expected某事是非常值得期待的。三、邀请信:邀请外国笔友观看“经典文化探索展”网络直播(广东省2024届第一次模拟测试)假定你是李华,你校将举办“经典文化探索展”,并通过网络进行直播。请你给外国笔友Hans写封邮件,邀请他在线观看。内容包括:1.活动介绍;2.观看时间、方式;3.你的期待。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Hans,Yours ,Li Hua 写作注意要点 1.基本时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段发出邀请;第二段介绍“经典文化探索展”活动(要点1)及观看时间和方式(要点2);第三段表示期待(要点3)。【参考范文】Dear Hans,I hope this email finds you well. Our school will hold an exhibition of Exploration in Classic Culture. Since you are a Chinese culturr enthusiast, I am writing to invite you to watch it online.The exhibition theme is "Exploring the Book of Mountains and Seas". Ranging from painting creation and classic story performances, to a music festival, the exhibition presents the magic charm of the Classic of Mountains and Seas in a more vivid way, making it an immersive feast for both eyes and ears. It will be held at 2 PM this Saturday, running for 3 hours, and will be streamed live through our schools website.Join us for the cultural journey and it wont fail you! (119 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的汉斯:见信好。我校将举办“经典文化探索展”。你是一个中国文化的爱好者,我写信邀请你在线观看。此次展览的主题为“探秘山海经”。学校通过绘画创作、经典故事表演和音乐节等形式,将山海经的奇幻魅力以更加鲜活的方式呈现给观众,打造出一场沉浸式视听盛宴。此次展览的时间为本周六下午2点至5点,并通过网络进行直播。快加入到我们中享受这场文化之旅吧,你一定不会失望!李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤:(1)审题判定文体为邀请信;(2)因双方是笔友关系,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文本主体部分介绍将举办的经典文化探索展的内容、时间和方式,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时和一般将来时。2.本文的亮点:(1)I hope this email finds you well运用无灵主语结构;(2)enthusiast热衷者;(3)ranging from . and . to .表示列举时的表达法;(4)an immersive feast for both eyes and ears一场沉浸式视听盛宴;(5)running for .分词短语做状语,意为“持续.时间”。4